‘Irreplaceable loss’: Pakistani educationist, humanitarian Dr Arfa Sayeda Zehra passes away

An undated file photo of Dr. Arfa Sayeda Zehra. (Photo courtesy: Arfa Sayeda Zehra/ Facebook)
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Updated 11 November 2025
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‘Irreplaceable loss’: Pakistani educationist, humanitarian Dr Arfa Sayeda Zehra passes away

  • Dr. Zehra’s contributions, efforts for the promotion of Urdu will always be remembered, president says
  • Heritage and culture minister promises steps to preserve, promote her scholarly and intellectual work

ISLAMABAD: Renowned Pakistani educationist, humanitarian, poet and scholar, Dr. Arfa Sayeda Zehra, on Monday passed away in the eastern city of Lahore, with top officials, educationists and celebrities expressing sorrow over her demise.

Dr. Zehra earned her master’s degree in Urdu from Government College Lahore, followed by a PhD in History from the University of Hawaii. She remained the principal of Government College for Women in Lahore’s Gulberg from 1986 to 2009.

Hugely respected for her dedication to Urdu literature and education, Dr. Zehra served as a member of several educational, social and cultural boards and committees, where she actively promoted learning, dialogue and inclusion.

In a condolence message on her passing, Pakistan President Asif Ali Zardari said the death of Dr. Arifa Sayeda Zehra is an “irreplaceable loss” for Pakistan’s intellectual and literary circles.

“Dr. Arifa Sayeda Zehra dedicated her life to knowledge, research and the service of humanity, setting a brilliant example,” he was quoted as saying by state media.

“Her academic contributions and efforts for the promotion of the national language will always be remembered.”

Minister for National Heritage and Culture Aurangzeb Khan Khichi said Dr. Zehra devoted her life to the pursuit of knowledge, research and service to humanity.

“The Ministry of National Heritage and Culture pays tribute to Dr. Arfa Sayeda Zehra’s lifelong services and will take steps to preserve and promote her scholarly and intellectual work,” he said, extending heartfelt sympathy to the bereaved family, students and academic community.

“Her legacy will continue to guide and inspire future scholars.”

Several Pakistani celebrities also expressed their sorrow over Dr. Zehra’s passing and paid a tribute to her services.

Sarmad Khoosat, a Pakistani actor and director, called it a “sad” day.

“Some people should not be allowed to leave us ever,” he said.

In a post on Instagram, actor and writer Mira Sethi described her death as “a huge loss“: “Urdu has lost one of its finest, sweetest (in terms of the mithaas of her words) ambassadors.”


Rating firm S&P says it won’t rush Iran war downgrades, sees risks for countries like Pakistan

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Rating firm S&P says it won’t rush Iran war downgrades, sees risks for countries like Pakistan

  • Agency says it is monitoring indebted energy importers as higher oil prices strain finances
  • Gulf economies seen better placed to weather shock, though Bahrain flagged as vulnerable

LONDON: S&P Global ‌said it would not make any knee-jerk sovereign rating cuts following the outbreak of war in the ​Middle East, but warned on Thursday that soaring oil and gas prices were putting a number of already cash-strapped countries at risk.

The firm’s top analysts said in a webinar that the conflict, which has involved US and Israeli strikes ‌against Iran and Iranian ‌strikes against Israel, ​US ‌bases ⁠and Gulf ​states, ⁠was now moving from a low- to moderate-risk scenario.

Most Gulf countries had enough fiscal buffers, however, to weather the crisis for a while, with more lowly rated Bahrain the only clear exception.

Qatar’s banking sector could ⁠also struggle if there were significant ‌deposit outflows in ‌reaction to the conflict, although there ​was no evidence ‌of such strains at the moment, they ‌said.

“We don’t want to jump the gun and just say things are bad,” S&P’s head global sovereign analyst, Roberto Sifon-Arevalo, said.

The longer the crisis ‌was prolonged, though, “the more difficult it is going to be,” he ⁠added.

Sifon-Arevalo ⁠said Asia was the second-most exposed region, due to many of its countries being significant Gulf oil and gas importers.

India, Thailand and Indonesia have relatively lower reserves of oil, while the region also had already heavily indebted countries such as Pakistan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka whose finances would be further hurt by rising energy prices.

“We ​are closely monitoring ​these (countries) to see how the credit stories evolve,” Sifon-Arevalo said.