Pakistan, Afghanistan resume peace talks in Türkiye as Islamabad seeks end to cross-border attacks

Afghan Defence Minister, Mullah Mohammad Yaqoob Mujahid and Pakistan's Defence Minister, Khawaja Muhammad Asif sign documents of a ceasefire agreement, during a negotations meeting mediated by Qatar and Turkey, in Doha, Qatar, on October 19, 2025. (REUTERS/File)
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Updated 06 November 2025
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Pakistan, Afghanistan resume peace talks in Türkiye as Islamabad seeks end to cross-border attacks

  • Pakistan’s defense minister reaffirms talks with Afghanistan center on ending cross-border militant attacks
  • Both sides earlier extended the ceasefire and agreed to establish a monitoring and verification mechanism

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s negotiating team is in Istanbul to begin a new round of peace talks with Afghanistan on Thursday, Defense Minister Khawaja Asif said, reaffirming that Islamabad was seeking an end to cross-border militant attacks.

The two countries engaged in deadly border clashes last month that killed dozens of people on both sides before reaching a tenuous ceasefire amid peace talks mediated by Qatar and Türkiye.

Pakistan has long accused Afghanistan of sheltering militants who launch cross-border attacks while urging the authorities in Kabul not to let their land be used by armed factions. Afghanistan has frequently denied Islamabad’s allegation of any militant presence in the past, describing Pakistan’s security challenges as its internal matter.

However, the Taliban abandoned their traditional position more recently, with spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid telling media Pakistan did not accept Kabul’s proposal “to expel individuals whom Islamabad considers a threat” from Afghanistan during the last round of negotiations, a claim dismissed by Pakistani authorities.

“The delegation left today and negotiations will start tomorrow,” the Pakistani minister told a group of journalists outside the parliament building on Wednesday, referring to his country’s negotiators and the talks with Afghanistan. “Let’s hope the Afghans also act with some prudence and peace can be restored in this region.”

The two countries had agreed to an extended ceasefire with a monitoring and verification mechanism developed with the help of the mediating nations at the end of the last round of negotiations.

The next round of talks was announced to be held in Istanbul on Nov. 6.

Asked about the prospects of a positive outcome, Asif said: “If there are chances of progress, dialogue is held. If there are no chances, it’s just a waste of time, right?”

He added that Pakistan had a single-point agenda that militant attacks should end from Afghan territory.

Pakistan challenged the Afghan version that Islamabad refused Kabul’s proposal to expel militants launching attacks against its people and security personnel earlier this month.

“Pakistan had demanded that terrorists in Afghanistan posing a threat to Pakistan be controlled or arrested,” the information ministry said in a social media post. “When the Afghan side said that they were Pakistani nationals, Pakistan immediately proposed that they be handed over through designated border posts, consistent with Pakistan’s long-standing position.”

It added that the Afghan narrative over the issue was both “false and misleading.”

The talks are taking place amid an atmosphere of distrust, with both sides accusing the other of not acting in good faith.

However, the two countries preferred to continue negotiations at the encouragement of the mediating nations after the last round hit a deadlock.


Pakistan to launch AI screening in January to target fake visas, agent networks

Updated 05 December 2025
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Pakistan to launch AI screening in January to target fake visas, agent networks

  • New system to flag forged-document travelers before boarding and pre-verify eligibility
  • Move comes amid increasing concern over fake visas, fraudulent agents, forged papers

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan will roll out an AI-based immigration screening system in Islamabad from January to detect forged documents and prevent illegal overseas travel, the government said on Thursday. 

The move comes amid increasing concern over fake visas, fraudulent agents and forged papers, with officials warning that such activity has contributed to deportations, human smuggling and reputational damage abroad. Pakistan has also faced scrutiny over irregular migration flows and labor-market vulnerability, particularly in the Gulf region, prompting calls for more reliable pre-departure checks and digital verification.

The reforms include plans to make the protector-stamp system — the clearance required for Pakistani citizens seeking overseas employment — “foolproof”, tighten labor-visa documentation, and cancel the passports of deportees to prevent them from securing visas again. The government has sought final recommendations within seven days, signalling a rapid enforcement timeline.

“To stop illegal immigration, an AI-based app pilot project is being launched in Islamabad from January,” Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi said following a high-level meeting chaired by him and Minister for Overseas Pakistanis Chaudhry Salik Hussain.

Naqvi said the new screening technology is intended to determine travelers’ eligibility in advance, reducing airport off-loads and closing loopholes exploited by traffickers and unregistered agents.

The interior minister added that Pakistan remains in contact with foreign governments to improve the global perception and ranking of the green passport, while a uniform international driving license will be issued through the National Police Bureau.

The meeting also approved zero-tolerance measures against fraudulent visa brokers, while the Overseas Pakistanis Ministry pledged full cooperation to streamline the emigration workflow. Minister Hussain said transparency in the protector process has become a “basic requirement,” particularly for labor-migration cases.

Pakistan’s current immigration system has long struggled with document fraud, with repeated cases of passengers grounded at airports due to forged papers or agent-facilitated travel. The launch of an AI screening layer, if implemented effectively, could shift the burden from manual counters to pre-flight verification, allowing authorities to identify risk profiles before departure rather than after arrival abroad.

The reforms also come at a moment when labor mobility is tightening globally. Gulf states have begun demanding greater documentation assurance for imported labor, while European and Asian destinations have increased scrutiny following trafficking arrests and irregular-entry routes from South Asia. For Pakistan, preventing fraudulent departures is increasingly linked to protecting genuine workers, reducing deportation cycles and stabilizing the country’s overseas employment footprint.