Lahore ranks world’s most polluted city as thick smog blankets Pakistani metropolis

Birds fly past on a street amid dense smog in Lahore on November 1, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 03 November 2025
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Lahore ranks world’s most polluted city as thick smog blankets Pakistani metropolis

  • The Punjab government has taken various steps, including deploying anti-smog guns that spray water to curb air pollution
  • Locals urge a stronger government response such as providing free public transport to reduce number of vehicles on roads

Lahore was ranked the world’s most polluted city on Sunday, according to Swiss monitoring group IQAir, as thick smog engulfed Pakistan’s second largest city.

IQAir’s reading for Lahore was 237 at noon local time (0700 GMT) and labelled as ‘very unhealthy’, far above the ‘good’ air threshold of 0-50.

Despite the conditions, residents still gathered for Sunday morning cricket.

“We come to the ground for fresh air,” said local resident Mohammad Zubair. “If we have to wear masks here too, where will fresh air come from?“

The Punjab government has taken various steps including deploying anti-smog guns spraying water to curb pollution but it offers temporary relief only.

Plain areas of Pakistan’s province of Punjab, of which Lahore is capital, are prone to thick smog every winter as cold, heavy air traps construction dust, vehicle emissions and smoke from agricultural fires.

Locals urged a stronger government response such as providing free public transport, and accused authorities of unequal implementation of anti-smog measures across the city.

“Government is spraying [mist through anti-smog guns] but that is happening in posh areas. Here in these areas, in inner Lahore, there are no anti-smog guns, nothing has been done,” said Kashif Butt.

“The government should make transport free [of cost], so that there are less bikes [on roads].”

— With input from Reuters
 


Pakistan touts investment potential for US businesses in tech, energy and minerals

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Pakistan touts investment potential for US businesses in tech, energy and minerals

  • The country’s envoy says both sides was committed to anchoring relations in economic cooperation
  • He describes Pakistan’s tech-savvy youth as a competitive asset for businesses needing skilled labor

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s ambassador to the United States said on Sunday the country offered profitable opportunities for American businesses in information technology, energy and minerals, according to an official statement.

The comments come months after the US and Pakistan reached a trade deal in July, with officials on both sides signaling interest in expanding cooperation into energy, mining, digital infrastructure and other sectors.

Pakistani Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb at the time said the aim was to move “beyond the immediate trade imperative,” adding that the two countries had “come a long way” in their broader strategic partnership.

“Pakistan presents profitable opportunities for US entrepreneurs, particularly in the fast-growing and lucrative IT, energy and minerals sectors,” Ambassador Rizwan Saeed Sheikh said, according to the statement.

Sheikh made the remarks during a meeting at the embassy in Washington with a delegation from the Yale School of Management, which plans to visit Pakistan.

He said the leadership in both countries was committed to anchoring relations in economic cooperation and providing an investor-friendly environment for American firms looking to enter a market of more than 250 million people.

The ambassador noted Pakistan was strategically located at the crossroads of South Asia, Central Asia and the Middle East, adding that it served as a vital trade corridor offering US businesses connectivity to energy-rich Central Asian states and Gulf markets.

Sheikh highlighted opportunities in tourism, agriculture, manufacturing and information technology, pointing to Pakistan’s large, tech-savvy youth population as a competitive asset for businesses needing skilled labor.

“The success of over 80 US companies already operating profitably in Pakistan bears testimony to the country’s vast economic potential,” he said.

The statement added the delegation thanked the ambassador for the briefing and said it looked forward to the embassy’s support during the visit.