Pakistan, Turkiye, Azerbaijan summit calls for collective efforts to curb use of militant proxies

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Updated 13 October 2025
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Pakistan, Turkiye, Azerbaijan summit calls for collective efforts to curb use of militant proxies

  • The development comes amid Islamabad’s accusations against Afghanistan and India of backing militant groups for attacks inside Pakistan
  • Pakistan, Afghanistan exchanged cross-border fire over the weekend that killed 23 Pakistani soldiers and over 200 Afghan Taliban fighters

ISLAMABAD: A trilateral meeting of parliamentary speakers of Pakistan, Turkiye and Azerbaijan on Monday called for collective efforts to curb the use of militant proxies to destabilize any state, describing terrorism as a global menace.

The development comes amid Islamabad’s repeated accusations in recent months against Afghanistan of allowing the use of its soil by militant groups, particularly the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), and India’s backing of them for attacks inside Pakistan. Kabul and New Delhi deny those allegations.

Pakistan and Afghanistan exchanged cross-border fire over the weekend that killed 23 Pakistani soldiers and more than 200 Afghan Taliban fighters, according to the Pakistani military. Foreign governments, including Saudi Arabia, China and

Russia, expressed concern over the skirmishes, the worst between the neighbors since the Taliban returned to power in 2021.

On Monday, the speakers of Pakistan, Turkiye and Azerbaijan parliaments issued a joint declaration after talks in Islamabad, which addressed militancy, climate change, women participation in decision-making among a host of issues.

“The declaration also recognized terrorism as a global menace, including the use of terrorist groups as proxies, and stressed the need for collective and comprehensive strategies to address such challenges,” Pakistan’s National Assembly Secretariat said in a statement.

“The three sides reaffirmed adherence to international law and multilateral cooperation, especially within frameworks such as the United Nations (UN), Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO), and D-8.”

The speakers reaffirmed the shared bonds of history, culture, and values among the three brotherly nations and expressed a strong desire to deepen cooperation in diverse areas, including political, strategic, trade, economic, defense, peace and security, science and technology, climate change, environment, and cultural exchange.

“On climate change, the declaration urged joint efforts to address its adverse impacts, welcomed the upcoming COP29 in Baku as a milestone for strengthened global climate action, and highlighted the need for adequate climate finance for developing countries,” the statement said.

“It called for enhanced cooperation in the implementation of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the promotion of green energy and environmental sustainability.”

Reiterating their unwavering support for the Palestinian people, the three speakers stressed that any sustainable solution to the crisis must ensure an end to Israeli aggression, delivery of humanitarian aid, and the establishment of an independent Palestinian state, with Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital, according to the Pakistani National Assembly statement.

The participants of the summit also expressed solidarity with Azerbaijan over challenges posed by land mines and remnants of its war with Armenia in liberated territories, and reaffirmed support for its efforts to rehabilitate and rebuild those areas and ensure the safe return of internally displaced persons (IDPs).

Armenia and Azerbaijan committed to a lasting peace as US President Donald Trump hosted the leaders of the South Caucasus rivals at a White House signing event in August, ending decades of conflict.

“The speakers agreed to strengthen trilateral cooperation in defense and connectivity projects,” the statement read. “The conference concluded with the decision to convene the next Trilateral Speakers’ Meeting in Azerbaijan in 2026 on mutually agreed dates.”


Pakistan IT exports rise nearly 20 percent to $2.61 billion in first seven months of fiscal year

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Pakistan IT exports rise nearly 20 percent to $2.61 billion in first seven months of fiscal year

  • January ICT exports climb to $374 million year-on-year
  • Sector remains country’s top-earning services export

KARACHI: Pakistan’s information and communication technology (ICT) export earnings rose 19.78 percent year-on-year to $2.61 billion in the first seven months of the fiscal year ending June 2026, the IT ministry said on Tuesday, highlighting the sector’s growing role as a source of foreign exchange.

Pakistan’s IT and IT-enabled services sector has emerged as one of the country’s fastest-growing sources of foreign exchange, generating over $3 billion annually and employing roughly a million freelancers in addition to formal software firms.

Unlike traditional manufacturing exports, the industry relies primarily on remote digital labor, from software development to back-office services, making it resilient during economic crises but constrained by payment barriers, talent migration and infrastructure reliability challenges. However, IT services require minimal imports and benefit from a large pool of young workers and freelancers, making the sector central to government plans to boost dollar inflows and reduce pressure on the balance of payments.

“ICT export remittances surged 19.78 percent, reaching $ 2.61 billion during the first seven months of FY 2025-26 compared to $ 2.18 billion achieved during the corresponding period last year,” the IT ministry said in a statement.

Monthly exports also expanded, with ICT services exports reaching $374 million in January 2026, up 19.5 percent from $313 million a year earlier, according to the ministry’s data.

The ministry said ICT remained the country’s highest-earning services sector, well ahead of “other business services,” which generated $1.21 billion over the same July-January period.

Pakistan has increasingly relied on technology exports, including software development, outsourcing and freelance services, to generate foreign exchange as the economy adjusts under structural reforms and tight import controls following a balance-of-payments crisis.

Officials say continued growth will depend on easing payment bottlenecks, improving digital infrastructure and expanding higher-value technology services beyond traditional outsourcing.