Al-Jabal Al-Bahri stands as historic witness to Jubail’s fishing, pearling heritage

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Al-Jabal Al-Bahri is among the most prominent landmarks in Jubail governorate in eastern Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
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Al-Jabal Al-Bahri is among the most prominent landmarks in Jubail governorate in eastern Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
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Al-Jabal Al-Bahri is among the most prominent landmarks in Jubail governorate in eastern Saudi Arabia. (SPA)
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Updated 10 October 2025
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Al-Jabal Al-Bahri stands as historic witness to Jubail’s fishing, pearling heritage

  • Calls to make site a tourist destination once again
  • In the 1950s and 1960s Al-Jabal Al-Bahri was a popular tourist attraction

RIYADH: Al-Jabal Al-Bahri, which is located northeast of Jubail City, rises as a timeless landmark, bearing witness to a rich maritime history that has shaped one of the Arabian Gulf's most important fishing and pearl trading hubs.

The city itself even derives its name from this unique, historic site.

Al-Jabal Al-Bahri is among the most prominent landmarks in Jubail Governorate. Historic accounts indicate that the name “Jubail” originates from the mountain. In his book “The Geographical Dictionary of Saudi Arabia,” Hamad Al-Jasser notes that “Jubail” is derived from a small mountain located within the port.




Ancient inscriptions and writings carved into Jabal Al-Bahri's rocks remain visible, turning it into an open-air, natural museum. (SPA)

This gives the site symbolic significance that goes beyond its natural form, making it an integral part of local identity deeply rooted in the memory of the city’s residents.

Before the era of oil, Al-Jabal Al-Bahri was not just a natural formation but a vital center of economic and social life. Its surroundings witnessed vibrant commercial activity as fishing and pearl trading flourished, making the mountain a living testament to the prosperity tied to the sea and its bounty.

In the 1950s and 1960s Al-Jabal Al-Bahri became a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors and hikers.

It retains historic names that tell stories of the past. Ancient inscriptions and writings carved into its rocks remain visible, turning it into an open-air, natural museum.




Ancient inscriptions and writings carved into Jabal Al-Bahri's rocks remain visible, turning it into an open-air, natural museum. (SPA)

Heritage and tourism advocates are calling for the development of the site in a way that honors its historic and geographical value, making it a major tourist destination once again.

Such development would represent a promising investment opportunity that would enhance Jubail’s economic and tourism profile while preserving its authenticity.

It would also contribute to diversifying income sources, creating job opportunities, and strengthening the link between the region’s ancient past and its prosperous present, ensuring that the enduring landmark continued to tell the story of a maritime heritage steeped in antiquity and authenticity.
 


Rebuilding lives: Saudi initiative gives fresh hope to amputees

Updated 08 December 2025
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Rebuilding lives: Saudi initiative gives fresh hope to amputees

  • Baitureh Health Association has provided life-changing support to more than 1,000 people
  • Prosthetic limbs can cost up to $76,000

MAKKAH: The Baitureh Health Association for the Care of Amputees has quickly become one of Saudi Arabia’s most impactful humanitarian initiatives, transforming support for people with lost limbs.

Established in 2020, the association deals with people’s physical, psychological and social needs and fills a long-standing gap in the national health system.

CEO Badr bin Alyan told Arab News that the initiative was created in response to a growing need, driven by amputations linked to accidents, blood disorders, occupational injuries and other causes.

Its operations were “based on service integration rather than fragmentation, enabling beneficiaries to return to their lives with confidence, ability and independence,” he said.

This holistic process covers everything from initial evaluations to psychological and physical rehabilitation, family support, prosthetic fitting and ongoing maintenance.

Its psychological support programs include group sessions led by certified mentors who have undergone similar experiences, as well as field visits to support patients before and after amputation.

More than 1,000 people across the Kingdom have so far benefitted from the association’s work, about 10 percent of them children, whom Alyan said were “the most sensitive and the most in need of intensive psychological and family support.”

Its specialist programs for children — My First Step and Therapeutic Entertainment — help young people adapt to prosthetics, overcome trauma and build confidence in a safe and supportive setting.

The association has completed more than 300 prosthetic fittings, including silicone cosmetic limbs, mechanical, hydraulic, electronic and 3D-printed models. 

Alyan said the type of prosthetic selected depended on a number of factors, such as age, lifestyle, type of amputation, activity level and psychological readiness.

Children also have to undergo frequent adjustments to their new limbs to account for their growth.

Each prosthetic cost between SR20,000 ($5,300) and SR285,000, Alyan said.

The association funds its work through sponsorships, community contributions and strategic partnerships.

Despite its success, Alyan said there were still challenges to be faced, including the lack of a consolidated base for the provision of psychological support and therapy services and prosthetics development and maintenance.

There was also a shortage of local experts, he said.

In response, the association set up a rehabilitation center, which Alyan said would help to localize prosthetics manufacturing, reduce costs and accelerate fitting processes and create opportunities for local experts to develop their knowledge and experience.

But providing prosthetics was only part of the association’s work, he said.

“Rebuilding a human life is the deeper goal.”