Pakistan plans Port Qasim expansion to support rising cement, clinker exports

This picture taken on March 8, 2023, shows a cargo ship set to sail from a sea port in Karachi, Pakistan. (Radio Pakistan/File)
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Updated 23 September 2025
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Pakistan plans Port Qasim expansion to support rising cement, clinker exports

  • The government plans two new berths, a 30,000-ton storage facility and repairs to existing infrastructure
  • Cement and clinker exports rose 23.7 percent in FY25 as overseas demand outpaced weaker domestic consumption

KARACHI: Pakistan plans to significantly upgrade Port Qasim to expand cement and clinker exports, the maritime affairs ministry said on Tuesday, outlining projects that include new berths, additional storage and improved export operations.

According to the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, cement and clinker exports rose 23.7 percent in value and 28.7 percent in volume year-on-year, with earnings climbing to $329.79 million in FY25 compared to $266.51 million a year earlier.

Key export destinations included Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Madagascar, the United States and Ghana.

“Federal Minister for Maritime Affairs Muhammad Junaid Anwar Chaudhry has announced a series of major initiatives aimed at boosting cement and clinker exports by enhancing port infrastructure and operational capacity, with a particular focus on Port Qasim,” the ministry said.

Chaudhry said a sub-committee of all major ports, led by the Port Qasim Authority, had finalized recommendations to accelerate export capacity.

Planned measures include construction of two additional multi-purpose berths, a new 30,000-ton storage facility expected to start by end-2025 and permanent repairs to existing storage infrastructure targeted for completion by December.

The Port Qasim Authority will also work with the All Pakistan Cement Manufacturers Association to explore use of an under-utilized berth for clinker exports.

With export growth outpacing domestic demand, which weakened in recent years, Port Qasim has come under strain from limited berthing capacity, inadequate storage and logistical bottlenecks.

The government says the expansion drive is aimed at easing those pressures and strengthening Pakistan’s competitiveness in global trade.


Pakistan IT exports rise nearly 20 percent to $2.61 billion in first seven months of fiscal year

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Pakistan IT exports rise nearly 20 percent to $2.61 billion in first seven months of fiscal year

  • January ICT exports climb to $374 million year-on-year
  • Sector remains country’s top-earning services export

KARACHI: Pakistan’s information and communication technology (ICT) export earnings rose 19.78 percent year-on-year to $2.61 billion in the first seven months of the fiscal year ending June 2026, the IT ministry said on Tuesday, highlighting the sector’s growing role as a source of foreign exchange.

Pakistan’s IT and IT-enabled services sector has emerged as one of the country’s fastest-growing sources of foreign exchange, generating over $3 billion annually and employing roughly a million freelancers in addition to formal software firms.

Unlike traditional manufacturing exports, the industry relies primarily on remote digital labor, from software development to back-office services, making it resilient during economic crises but constrained by payment barriers, talent migration and infrastructure reliability challenges. However, IT services require minimal imports and benefit from a large pool of young workers and freelancers, making the sector central to government plans to boost dollar inflows and reduce pressure on the balance of payments.

“ICT export remittances surged 19.78 percent, reaching $ 2.61 billion during the first seven months of FY 2025-26 compared to $ 2.18 billion achieved during the corresponding period last year,” the IT ministry said in a statement.

Monthly exports also expanded, with ICT services exports reaching $374 million in January 2026, up 19.5 percent from $313 million a year earlier, according to the ministry’s data.

The ministry said ICT remained the country’s highest-earning services sector, well ahead of “other business services,” which generated $1.21 billion over the same July-January period.

Pakistan has increasingly relied on technology exports, including software development, outsourcing and freelance services, to generate foreign exchange as the economy adjusts under structural reforms and tight import controls following a balance-of-payments crisis.

Officials say continued growth will depend on easing payment bottlenecks, improving digital infrastructure and expanding higher-value technology services beyond traditional outsourcing.