11 children killed in El-Fasher drone strike, UN says

A man stands by as a fire rages in a livestock market area in al-Fasher, the capital of Sudan's North Darfur state, on September 1, 2023, in the aftermath of bombardment by the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF). (AFP)
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Updated 22 September 2025
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11 children killed in El-Fasher drone strike, UN says

  • Executive director of UN children’s agency calls the attack in besieged city ‘shocking and unconscionable’

CAIRO: At least 11 children were killed in a drone strike that hit a mosque in the besieged city of El-Fasher, the capital of North Darfur, the UN children’s agency said on Monday.
Local aid groups, activists, and the Sudanese army accused the Rapid Support Forces of launching the drone that struck the mosque during Fajr prayers early on Friday, killing at least 70 people.
UNICEF’s Executive Director Catherine Russell, in the Monday statement, called the attack “shocking and unconscionable.” 
Russell said initial reports indicated that at least 11 children between the ages of 6 and 15 were killed and “many more” were injured in the attack, which also damaged nearby homes.
The strike in the besieged city of El-Fasher destroyed the mosque, and many bodies were trapped under rubble, said a worker with the local aid group Emergency Response Rooms on Friday. 
The strike comes as the army and the RSF are fighting increasingly intense battles as part of the country’s ongoing civil war. 
The war has killed at least 40,000 people, according to the World Health Organization, displaced as many as 12 million others, and pushed many to the brink of famine.
Three doctors also died in the attack, according to the Preliminary Committee of Sudan’s Doctors Trade Union and Sudan Doctors Network. 
They were among 231 medical personnel killed since the war in Sudan broke out, according to Sudan Doctors Network.
“The latest attack has torn apart families and shattered any sense of safety for children who have already suffered so much,” said Russell, adding that the RSF’s siege of El-Fasher has trapped children who endure violence and have little access to food, clean water, and health care while being “forced to witness horrors no child should ever see.”
Antoine Gerard, Sudan deputy humanitarian coordinator with the UN, said on Monday that they were seeing more attacks on civilians now inside El-Fasher, who are also struggling to seek safety outside the city due to the siege and lack of safe routes.
“We are quite concerned about targeting civilians, targeting the population and particularly hospitals, mosques and schools, and any other civilian premises,” he said.
In a statement on Sunday, Egypt condemned the drone strike on the mosque. 
It said the attack “constitutes a blatant violation of international humanitarian law, denouncing the targeting of places of worship and innocent civilians in the conflict.”
Fighting over the control of El-Fasher and surrounding areas in North Darfur intensified by early April, and more than 400 civilians have been killed in RSF attacks in the region since April 10, according to a Friday report by the UN’s human rights office. 
The majority were killed in a major offensive that seized the nearby Zamzam displacement camp. 
The camp was turned into an RSF military base used to launch assaults on El-Fasher, according to the report.

 


Syrian refugee returns set to slow as donor support fades

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Syrian refugee returns set to slow as donor support fades

  • Some aid officials say Syria is one of the first crises to be hit by aid funding cuts because the end of the war means it no longer counts as an emergency, eligible for priority funding

GENEVA: More than 3 million Syrians have returned home since the collapse of Bashar Assad’s rule a year ago but a decline in global funding could deter others, the UN refugee agency said on Monday.
Some 1.2 million refugees in addition to 1.9 million internally displaced people have gone back home following the civil war that ended with Assad’s overthrow, but millions more are yet to return, according to UNHCR.
The agency said much more support was needed to ensure the trend continues.
“Syrians are ready to rebuild – the question is whether the world is ready to help them do it,” said UNHCR head Filippo Grandi. Over 5 million refugees remain outside Syria’s borders, mostly in neighboring countries like Jordan and Lebanon.

RISK OF REVERSALS
Grandi told donors in Geneva last week that there was a risk that those Syrians who are returning might even reverse their course and come back to host states.
“Returns continue in fairly large numbers but unless we step up broader efforts, the risk of (reversals) is very real,” he said.
Overall, Syria’s $3.19 billion humanitarian response is 29 percent funded this year, according to UN data, at a time when donors like the United States and others are making major cuts to foreign aid across the board.
The World Health Organization sees a gap emerging as aid money drops off before national systems can take over.
As of last month, only 58 percent of hospitals were fully functional and some are suffering power outages, affecting cold-chain storage for vaccines.
“Returnees are coming back to areas where medicines, staff and infrastructure are limited – adding pressure to already thin services,” Christina Bethke, Acting WHO Representative in Syria, told reporters.
The slow pace of removing unexploded ordnance is also a major obstacle to recovery, said the aid group Humanity & Inclusion, which reported over 1,500 deaths and injuries in the last year. Such efforts are just 13 percent funded, it said.
Some aid officials say Syria is one of the first crises to be hit by aid funding cuts because the end of the war means it no longer counts as an emergency, eligible for priority funding.
Others may have held back as they wait to see if authorities under President Ahmed Al-Sharaa make good on promises of reform and accountability, including for massacres of the Alawite minority in March, they say.