Pakistan stocks close at record high as investor confidence surges following Saudi defense pact

Stockbrokers monitor the latest share prices at the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSE) in Karachi on July 3, 2023. (AFP/File)
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Updated 18 September 2025
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Pakistan stocks close at record high as investor confidence surges following Saudi defense pact

  • Pakistan stocks closed at 157,953.4 points, increasing by 1,775.65 points from previous day’s close, as per stock market data
  • Financial analysts say investors expect economic support from Saudi Arabia as its ties with Pakistan improve following pact

KARACHI: The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) closed at an all-time high of 157,953.47 points on Thursday, up by 1,775.65 points with analysts attributing the latest surge to growing investor confidence following Pakistan’s landmark defense pact with Saudi Arabia this week. 

According to the PSX website, Pakistani stocks rose during the intra-day trading to 158,082.55 points before declining to 157,953.47 points at close of business. The stocks registered an increase of 1.14 percent from the previous day’s close, which was recorded at 156,177.81 points. The market saw robust activity, with 1.959 billion shares valued at Rs56.93 billion ($1 billion) compared to the 1.499 billion shares worth Rs48.85 billion ($857 million) traded the previous day.

The development takes place a day after Pakistan and Saudi Arabia signed a “Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement,” pledging that aggression against one country would be treated as an attack on both, with the move expected to enhance joint deterrence and strengthen decades of military and security cooperation between the allies. 

“The market touched the all-time high after Pak-Saudi pact, which is likely to ease (Islamabad’s) financial burden as Pak-Saudi relations improve and investors expect economic support following the Middle East pact,” Ahsan Mehanti, chief executive officer of Arif Habib Commodities, told Arab News. 

Leading brokerage house Topline Securities agreed, crediting the points surge to the landmark defense pact. 

“The bulls stampeded across the trading floor today as the local bourse surged on the back of a landmark development— the signing of the Strategic Mutual Defense Agreement (SMDA) between Saudi Arabia and Pakistan,” Topline Securities said. 

’HISTORIC, STRATEGIC’ TIES

The pact was signed between the two countries during Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s state visit to Riyadh on Wednesday, where he met Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman at Al-Yamamah Palace. The two leaders, joined by senior ministers and military officials, reviewed what Sharif’s office called a “historic and strategic” relationship between the two nations and discussed regional developments.

The accord comes at a time of extreme volatility in the Middle East, where prolonged conflicts have heightened fears of wider instability, reinforcing the urgency Gulf states place on stronger security and defense partnerships.

A joint statement released later described the pact as a reflection of the two governments’ shared commitment to strengthening defense cooperation and “achieving security and peace in the region and the world.”

Saudi Arabia and Pakistan have for decades maintained close political, military and economic ties. The Kingdom hosts more than 2.5 million Pakistani expatriates — the largest overseas community sending remittances back home — and has repeatedly provided Islamabad with financial support during economic crises. Defense cooperation has included training, arms purchases and joint military exercises.
The new agreement formalizes that cooperation into a mutual defense commitment, a step that analysts widely say places the relationship on par with other strategic partnerships in the region. 


Pakistan opposition rallies in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to demand release of Imran Khan

Updated 07 December 2025
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Pakistan opposition rallies in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa to demand release of Imran Khan

  • PTI-led gathering calls the former PM a national hero and demands the release of all political prisoners
  • Government says the opposition failed to draw a large crowd and accuses PTI of damaging its own politics

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s opposition led by the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party demanded the release of jailed former prime minister Imran Khan at a rally in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province on Sunday, describing him as a national hero who continues to command public support.

The gathering came days after a rare and strongly worded briefing by the military’s media chief, Lt. Gen. Ahmed Sharif Chaudhry, who dismissed Khan as “narcissistic” and “mentally ill” on Friday while responding to the former premier’s allegations that Pakistan’s chief of defense forces was responsible for undermining the constitution and rule of law.

He said that Khan was promoting an anti-state narrative which had become a national security threat.

The participants of the rally called for “civilian supremacy” and said elected representatives should be treated with respect.

“We, the people of Pakistan, regard Imran Khan as a national hero and the country’s genuinely elected prime minister, chosen by the public in the February 8, 2024 vote,” said a resolution presented at the rally in Peshawar. “We categorically reject and strongly condemn the notion that he or his colleagues pose any kind of threat to national security.”

“We demand immediate justice for Imran Khan, Bushra Bibi and all political prisoners, and call for their prompt release,” it added, referring to Khan’s wife who is also in prison. “No restrictions should be placed on Imran Khan’s meetings with his family, lawyers or political associates.”

Addressing the gathering, Sohail Afridi, the chief minister of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, denied his administration was not serious about security issues amid increased militant activity. However, he maintained the people of his province had endured the worst of Pakistan’s conflict with militancy and urged a rethinking of long-running security policies.

The resolution asked the federal government to restore bilateral trade and diplomatic channels with Afghanistan, saying improved cross-border ties were essential for the economic stability of the region.

The trade between the two neighbors has suffered as Pakistan accuses the Taliban administration in Kabul of sheltering and facilitating armed groups that it says launch cross-border attacks to target its civilians and security forces. Afghan officials deny the claim.

The two countries have also had deadly border clashes in recent months that have killed dozens of people on both sides.

Some participants of the rally emphasized the restoration of democratic freedoms, judicial independence and space for political reconciliation, calling them necessary to stabilize the country after years of political confrontation.

Reacting to the opposition rally, Information Minister Attaullah Tarrar said the PTI and its allies could not gather enough people.

“In trying to build an anti-army narrative, they have ruined their own politics,” he said, adding that the rally’s reaction to the military’s media chief’s statement reflected “how deeply it had stung.”

“There was neither any argument nor any real response,” he added, referring to what was said by the participants of the rally.