Pakistan calls for protection of Yemeni civilians as tensions surge between Houthis, Israel

Pakistan’s deputy ambassador at the United Nations, Usman Jadoon, speaks at the UN Security Council briefing on Yemen, in NewYork, US, on September 16, 2025. (X/@PakistanUN_NY)
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Updated 16 September 2025
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Pakistan calls for protection of Yemeni civilians as tensions surge between Houthis, Israel

  • Israel carried out strikes in Yemen’s Sanaa and Al-Jawf governorate last week, killing at least 35
  •  Pakistan’s UN envoy says Israeli attacks on civilian infrastructures can’t be justified “under any pretext”

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s deputy ambassador at the United Nations this week called for the protection of civilians in Yemen amid the ongoing cycle of violence between Israel and Houthi rebels, urging dialogue and diplomacy to resolve conflicts in the Middle East. 

International media reports said at least 35 people were killed after Israel carried out air strikes in the Yemeni capital of Sanaa and Al-Jawf governorate last week. The strikes were carried out a day after Israel targeted Hamas leaders in Doha on Sept. 9, triggering angry reactions from Muslim countries worldwide. 

The strikes were the latest in more than a year of attacks and counterstrikes between Israel and Houthi militants in Yemen, part of a spillover from the war in Gaza. At the UN Security Council briefing on Yemen on Monday, Pakistan’s Deputy Permanent Representative to the UN Usman Jadoon voiced concern at the rising violence between Israel and Houthi militants. 

“Pakistan expresses deep concern on the ongoing cycle of violence between the Houthis and Israel and its repercussions on Yemen and the region,” Jadoon said. “We call for restraint, de-escalation and the protection of civilians.”

Jadoon condemned Israel’s attacks against civilians and civilian infrastructure in Yemen, saying they “cannot be justified under any pretext.”

Houthi militants have detained at least 21 UN personnel from Aug. 31, drawing sharp condemnation from the Security Council. Jadoon condemned the arbitrary detentions and the forced entry into World Food Programme and UNICEF by Houthi members. 

“These actions violate international law, undermine the UN’s ability to operate in Yemen and deliver the much-needed assistance,” he said. “The safety of UN staff and property, and the inviolability of UN premises must be guaranteed at all times.”

The Pakistani envoy said it remains imperative to prioritize sustainable solutions for Yemen through dialogue and diplomacy. 

“We urge all parties to break the stalemate through political will and concrete steps toward an inclusive peace process,” Jadoon said, calling on the Security Council to facilitate the process.


Pakistan finance chief calls for change to population-based revenue-sharing formula

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Pakistan finance chief calls for change to population-based revenue-sharing formula

  • Muhammad Aurangzeb criticizes current NFC formula, says it is holding back development
  • Minister says Pakistan to repay $1.3 billion debt in April as economic indicators improve

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb said on Saturday the country’s revenue-sharing formula between the federal and provincial governments “has to change,” arguing that allocating the bulk of funds on the basis of population was holding back long-term development.

The revenue-sharing is done under the National Finance Commission (NFC) Award that determines how federally collected taxes are divided between the center and the provinces. Under the current formula, much of the distribution weight is based on population, with smaller weightages assigned to factors such as poverty, revenue generation and inverse population density.

“Under the NFC award, 82 percent allocation is done on the basis of population,” Aurangzeb said while addressing the Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce & Industry’s regional office in Lahore. “This has to change. This is one area which is going to hold us back from realizing the full potential of this country.”

Economists and policy analysts have long suggested broadening the NFC criteria to give greater weight to tax effort, human development indicators and environmental risk, though any change would require political consensus among provinces, making reform politically sensitive.

Aurangzeb also highlighted the economic achievements of the country in recent years, saying Pakistan’s import cover had improved from roughly two weeks just a few years ago to about 2.5 months currently, adding that the government had repaid a $500 million Eurobond last year.

“The next repayment is of $1.3 billion in April,” he continued, adding that “we will pay these obligations, which are the obligations of Pakistan, as we go forward.”

The minister also noted that unlike in 2022, when devastating floods forced Pakistan to seek international pledges at a Geneva conference, the government did not issue an international appeal during more recent flooding, arguing that fiscal buffers had strengthened.

“This time, the prime minister and the cabinet decided that we do not need to go for international appeal because we have the means,” he said.

He reiterated the government was pursuing export-led growth to avoid repeating past boom-and-bust cycles driven by import-led expansion that quickly depleted foreign exchange reserves and pushed Pakistan back into International Monetary Fund programs.