What We Are Reading Today: Goethe: A Life in Ideas by Matthew Bell

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Updated 13 September 2025
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What We Are Reading Today: Goethe: A Life in Ideas by Matthew Bell

Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749–1832) was a poet, a novelist, a scientist and an essayist on a dizzying range of topics. 
In the 19th century, he was widely regarded as one of the most important thinkers of modern Europe. In this important and ambitious work, Matthew Bell offers a wide-ranging intellectual biography of Goethe, tracing the evolution of his thought and reassessing its value.
Bell examines the full spectrum of Goethe’s writing, from his most well-known works, including the dramatic poem “Faust” and the novels “Wilhelm Meister” and “The Sorrows of Young Werther,” to lesser-known essays and reviews.
Throughout, Bell draws on Goethe’s letters and diaries, most of which are still only available in German, embedding Goethe’s thought in his lived experience and in the cultural and intellectual life of Europe from the 1750s to the 1830s.


What We Are Reading Today: ‘The Self-Assembling Brain’ by Peter Robin Hiesinger

Updated 11 November 2025
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What We Are Reading Today: ‘The Self-Assembling Brain’ by Peter Robin Hiesinger

How does a neural network become a brain? While neurobiologists investigate how nature accomplishes this feat, computer scientists interested in artificial intelligence strive to achieve this through technology. “The Self-Assembling Brain” tells the stories of both fields, exploring the historical and modern approaches taken by the scientists pursuing answers to the quandary: What information is necessary to make an intelligent neural network?
As Peter Robin Hiesinger argues, “the information problem” underlies both fields, motivating the questions driving forward the frontiers of research.