South Sudan’s opposition says government trying to enforce ‘one-tribe rule’

South Sudan's opposition has accused the government of trying to enforce "authoritarian control and one-tribe rule" after First Vice President Riek Machar was charged with orchestrating militia attacks and suspended from his role. (Reuters/File)
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Updated 12 September 2025
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South Sudan’s opposition says government trying to enforce ‘one-tribe rule’

  • “The charges are fabricated to abrogate the (peace agreement), sideline Dr. Machar and the SPLM-IO, and entrench total government control,” SPLM-IO party said
  • Political analysts say Kiir has long been seeking to replace Machar with his close ally, Second Vice President Benjamin Bol Mel

JUBA: South Sudan’s opposition has accused the government of trying to enforce “authoritarian control and one-tribe rule” after First Vice President Riek Machar was charged with orchestrating militia attacks and suspended from his role.

Machar’s SPLM-IO party rejected the charges against him and 20 others which included murder, treason and crimes against humanity for their alleged involvement in raids by the White Army militia in the northeast in March.

Machar’s detention under house arrest since March has ignited international fears of a renewal of a devastating 2013-2018 civil war between his ethnic Nuer forces and Dinka fighters loyal to his longtime rival President Salva Kiir.

Kiir and Machar served in a unity government as part of a peace deal that ended that war, but their partnership remained strained and sporadic violence has continued between the two sides.

“The charges are fabricated to abrogate the (peace agreement), sideline Dr. Machar and the SPLM-IO, and entrench total government control,” Machar’s SPLM-IO party said in a statement late on Thursday shortly after the justice ministry announced the charges.

Political analysts say Kiir has long been seeking to replace Machar with his close ally, Second Vice President Benjamin Bol Mel, who was sanctioned by the US over suspicions that he received preferential treatment in securing government contracts.

South Sudanese officials have asked the US to lift those sanctions during recent bilateral discussions, Joseph Szlavik, a lobbyist working for Juba in Washington, told Reuters last month.

Those conversations have also touched on sending more US deportees to South Sudan following the arrival in July of eight men, including seven from third countries, Szlavik said.


Russian and Egyptian commodities exchanges plan closer cooperation

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Russian and Egyptian commodities exchanges plan closer cooperation

  • Russia has been pushing to establish the exchange as part of a broader plan ⁠to create new financial instruments
  • “In general, all of this can be viewed both as bilateral Russia–Egypt relations,” said Artemyev

MOSCOW: Russia’s and Egypt’s leading commodity exchanges plan to cooperate more closely, with a view to setting up a potential new grain exchange within the wider BRICS group, the head of Russia’s SPIMEX exchange said late on Thursday.
Russia, the world’s largest wheat exporter, has been pushing to establish the exchange as part of a broader plan ⁠to create new financial instruments, detach its trade from the US dollar and help Moscow to combat Western sanctions.
“In general, all of this can be viewed both as bilateral Russia–Egypt relations and as ⁠the creation of a BRICS exchange,” Igor Artemyev, head of Russia’s SPIMEX exchange, told reporters after the signing of a memorandum of understanding with Egypt’s EMX.
Under the memorandum, the parties plan to simplify exchange-trading procedures and explore possibilities for mutual exchange access for brokers and companies of both countries.
Russian President Vladimir Putin ⁠has said that BRICS countries, which are among the world’s largest producers of grains, legumes and oilseeds, could establish such an exchange, potentially expanding it to trade other major commodities.
The plan to create the exchange was approved by leaders of BRICS countries, which include Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa and Egypt, among others.