Saudi energy delegation visits major oil refineries in Syria

A Saudi delegation from the Ministry of Energy visited major oil refineries in Syria. (SANA)
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Updated 07 September 2025
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Saudi energy delegation visits major oil refineries in Syria

  • Syrian officials briefed their Saudi counterparts about capabilities at the Baniyas and Homs refineries
  • In June, Syria resumed exports from the country's largest refinery

LONDON: A Saudi energy delegation visited the oil refineries in Baniyas and Homs, two cities in the northwest of the Syrian Arab Republic, as part of cooperation between the two countries in the oil sector.

Syrian officials briefed their Saudi counterparts from the Ministry of Energy about the technical and technological capabilities at the Baniyas refinery on the Mediterranean coast and in Homs. They discussed cooperation in the oil industry, the Syrian News Agency reported.

The delegation held a video conference with the Syrian Oil Transport Company in Baniyas to review the company’s operations and plans for improving the transport system and production, the SANA added.

In June, Syria resumed exports from the Baniyas refinery, sending an initial shipment of 30,000 tonnes of non-crude petroleum products to international markets.

Baniyas, 35 km north of Tartus, is Syria’s largest refinery with a specialized oil port. Since the fall of the Assad regime in December, the new administration in Damascus has been in talks with neighboring countries to support its energy sector.

The cooperation between Syria and Saudi Arabia has progressed rapidly since then, especially in the energy and investment sectors, the SANA added.


Soleimani warned Al-Assad about ‘spy’ Luna Al-Shibl: Al-Majalla

Updated 09 December 2025
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Soleimani warned Al-Assad about ‘spy’ Luna Al-Shibl: Al-Majalla

LONDON: The late Iranian General Qassem Soleimani confronted Syria’s National Security Bureau chief Ali Mamlouk in late 2019 after seeing Luna Al-Shibl leaving his office. Al-Majalla magazine claims its reporters reviewed a document containing the full Arabic transcript of their exchange.

Soleimani reportedly asked, “Who is this?” and Mamlouk replied, “She is Louna Al-Shibl, the president’s adviser.”

The Quds Force commander pressed further: “I know, I know… but who is she really? Where did she work?”

According to Al-Majalla, a sister publication of Arab News, he said her former salary was “ten thousand dollars,” compared with her current salary of “five hundred thousand Syrian pounds,” before asking: “Does it make sense for someone to leave ten thousand dollars for five hundred thousand pounds? She is a spy.”

Both Soleimani and Maher Al-Assad, commander of the Syrian army’s powerful Fourth Division, had warned the ousted president’s inner circle about Al-Shibl, Al-Majalla reported.

‘Suspicious’ car crash

On July 2, 2024, Al-Shibl was involved in what officials described as a traffic accident on the Damascus-Dimas highway. She was hospitalized and died four days later.

But Al-Majalla reported that photos of her armored BMW showed only minor damage, raising immediate questions among those close to the case.

Eyewitnesses told the magazine that the crash was intentional. One said, “a car approached and rammed her vehicle,” and before her bodyguard could exit, “a man attacked her and struck her on the back of the head,” causing paralysis that led to her death.

She was first taken to Al-Saboura clinic, then transferred to Al-Shami Hospital. Several senior regime-linked figures, including businessman Mohammed Hamsho and an aide to Maher Al-Assad, were present when her condition deteriorated. One witness told Al-Majalla that when her bodyguard tried to explain what had happened, “he was arrested immediately in front of the others.”

The presidency later issued a brief statement announcing her death. Her funeral was attended only by a handful of officials. Then president Al-Assad did not attend.