At SCO summit, Pakistan urges immediate halt to Gaza war, reaffirms two-state solution

Palestinians inspect the damage to houses destroyed during an Israeli military strike in Gaza Strip, on July 29, 2025. (REUTERS/File)
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Updated 01 September 2025
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At SCO summit, Pakistan urges immediate halt to Gaza war, reaffirms two-state solution

  • Israel has killed at least 63,000 Palestinians in Gaza since it began military operations there almost two years ago
  • Pakistan PM says suffering and starvation unfolding in Gaza a “festering wound” on the world’s collective conscience

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Monday called for the immediate halt of Israel’s military hostilities in Gaza, reiterating Islamabad’s stance of supporting a two-state solution to the Middle East crisis at the regional Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit in China.

Sharif’s statement at the 25th Council of Heads of State summit of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) in Tianjin came as Israel pushes ahead with the initial stages of a new military offensive in Gaza. At least 63,000 Palestinians have been killed by the Israeli military in Gaza since Oct. 7, 2023, as per the Gaza Health Ministry. 

“We reiterate our call for an immediate end to this gruesome violence and heart wrenching bloodshed in Gaza,” Sharif said. “Pakistan has consistently supported the UN-mandated two-state solution that is the creation of an independent state of Palestine with pre-1967 borders and Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital.”

Israeli restrictions on the entry of supplies into Gaza since Israel began its military operations there nearly two years ago have led to shortages of food and essential supplies, including medicine and fuel, which hospitals require to power their generators.

A global hunger monitor said last month that Gaza and its surrounding areas are officially suffering from famine, adding that it will likely spread. The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification system said 514,000 people — nearly a quarter of Palestinians in Gaza — are experiencing famine and that is due to rise to 641,000 by the end of September.

“The suffering and starvation unfolding in Gaza is a festering wound on our collective conscience,” Sharif said. 

Pakistan, as well as other countries around the world, have increased calls for Israel to desist from its military operations in Gaza after Israel’s government approved a plan last month to take over the territory. 


Pakistan, ADB ink $61.8 million agreements for three development projects

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Pakistan, ADB ink $61.8 million agreements for three development projects

  • Agreements pertain to the upgradation of ML-1 railway link, key bus project in Quetta and water sector development in Balochistan
  • Pakistani official says projects will “significantly contribute” to long-term, sustainable economic growth, address infrastructure needs

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) on Friday signed agreements for three major development initiatives worth $61.8 million to boost connectivity, urban transport and water sector in various parts of the country, state-run media reported. 

The two side signed agreements relating to project readiness financing for the Karachi-Rohri Section of the Main Line-I, a critical link needed to transport copper and gold from the Reko Diq mine in southwestern Pakistan to export hubs, for $10 million. 

Another project readiness financing agreement was signed for a bus rapid transit project in the southwestern city of Quetta worth $3.8 million. The last agreement pertained to additional financing for the Balochistan Water Resources Development Sector Project, which amounts to $48 million. 

“The secretary, Ministry of Economic Affairs, expressed appreciation for ADB’s role as a trusted development partner, and its continued support to Pakistan to complement the development agenda of the country,” the state-run Associated Press of Pakistan (APP) said. 

He said the critical projects would “significantly contribute” to Pakistan’s long-term and sustainable economic growth, address urban infrastructure needs of the provincial capital of Quetta, and enhance agricultural productivity in Balochistan.

ADB’s Country Director for Pakistan Emma Fan appreciated Pakistan’s commitment toward development initiatives. 

“She also reaffirmed ADB’s continued commitment to working closely with the Ministry of Economic Affairs and other stakeholders to ensure its support remains aligned with Pakistan’s development priorities,” APP said. 

ADB has undertaken initiatives to support Pakistan’s economic recovery by strengthening its public finances, social protection systems and helping Islamabad with its post-flood reconstruction efforts. 

The bank says it has committed 764 public sector loans, grants, and technical assistance to the South Asian country totaling $43.4 billion to date.