Pakistan allocates $108 million to close Utility Stores in drive to reform state enterprises

A Pakistani man carries a bag of flour after receiving the flour from the utility store in Karachi on June 12, 2008. (AFP/File)
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Updated 28 August 2025
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Pakistan allocates $108 million to close Utility Stores in drive to reform state enterprises

  • Approved funds will cover severance, dues and closure costs of USC
  • USC assets, including real estate, to be sold within current financial year 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s top economic decision-making body on Thursday approved a Rs30.216 billion ($108 million) funding package to wind down the Utility Stores Corporation (USC), a state-run retail chain that has long been a financial drain on the national exchequer. 

The Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) of the Cabinet, chaired by Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb, said the plan would allow for the orderly closure of USC while covering severance payments, employee compensation and outstanding dues.

“The decision represents a major step in responsibly addressing the longstanding financial burden of USC on the national exchequer, while also safeguarding the interests of employees affected by the closure,” the finance division said in a statement.

“By approving severance, compensation and payment of outstanding dues, the Government is ensuring that workers receive their entitlements, thereby cushioning the social and economic impact of USC’s winding up.”

The ECC said the Ministry of Industries and Production would rationalize closure costs and that USC assets, including real estate, would be sold within the current financial year to partially offset liabilities.

“The approved financial package underscores the Government’s commitment to protecting employees’ welfare while ensuring fiscal discipline in the winding down of USC’s operations,” the Finance Division statement added.

The decision marks a significant step in Pakistan’s efforts to reform state-owned enterprises, many of which face chronic losses. The closure of USC comes as Pakistan enforces fiscal discipline under a $7 billion IMF program approved in September 2024.

Established by the government in 1971, the corporation has a nationwide chain of retail outlets that provide essential commodities to the general public at prices lower than those in the open market.

The corporation took over 20 retail outlets at the beginning but now operates 6,000 stores across the country. The government allocated Rs65 billion ($229.7 million) to subsidize the products sold by the retail chain in the last fiscal year.

USC has struggled with inefficiencies, corruption scandals and mounting subsidies for years, with consumers complaining of substandard merchandise being sold and staff accused of vending subsidized products in the open market.


Pakistan’s Sindh forms judicial commission after deadly Gul Plaza fire

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Pakistan’s Sindh forms judicial commission after deadly Gul Plaza fire

  • Probe to examine evacuation routes, fire safety audits and possible role of authorities
  • Commission, headed by Justice Agha Faisal, will submit its findings within eight weeks

ISLAMABAD: Sindh’s provincial government on Tuesday formed a judicial commission to examine building approvals, evacuation routes, fire safety audits and possible negligence by authorities following a deadly fire at Gul Plaza, as officials vowed to fix responsibility for any lapses.

The fire at Gul Plaza last month, which engulfed a multi-story commercial complex, killed at least 67 people and left more than 15 missing, triggering renewed criticism of lax enforcement of building codes and emergency preparedness in Pakistan’s largest city.

Authorities said the blaze spread rapidly through the building, complicating rescue efforts and raising questions about wiring, access routes and fire safety systems in older markets.

“Responsibility will be fixed against any government officials or building management found negligent, and no lapse at any level will be overlooked,” Sindh Home Minister Zia-ul-Hassan Lanjar said, according to an official statement.

The commission, headed by Justice Agha Faisal of the Sindh High Court, will review construction approvals, the legal status of the building’s lease and violations of approved plans, the statement said.

It will also examine whether emergency evacuation routes were obstructed and assess the adequacy of fire-fighting arrangements and safety audits.

The inquiry will further investigate the causes of the fire, conditions at the time of the incident and the speed and effectiveness of rescue operations, while identifying any negligence by relevant authorities.

Under the notification, the commission is required to submit its findings within eight weeks, with the Karachi commissioner directed to provide secretarial support.

The Sindh administration reiterated its commitment to ensuring relief for victims and delivering justice in the case.