Egypt’s economy defies global turbulence as Gulf investments flow in: Standard Chartered

Egypt’s proactive reforms and investment inflows position it as a standout performer in an otherwise uncertain global landscape. Shutterstock
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Updated 11 August 2025
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Egypt’s economy defies global turbulence as Gulf investments flow in: Standard Chartered

  • Major investment pledges from Qatar and Kuwait expected to see 50% disbursement
  • Bank expects current account deficit to narrow

RIYADH: Egypt’s economy is showing resilience despite global headwinds, with foreign investment and policy reforms helping offset volatile markets, Standard Chartered said in its latest outlook. 

In its Global Focus – Economic Outlook H2-2025 report, the bank cited growing confidence in the Egyptian pound, underpinned by strong foreign exchange inflows from portfolio investments and official sector support. 

Standard Chartered said major investment pledges from Qatar and Kuwait, totaling $12.5 billion, are expected to see at least 50 percent disbursement by the end of 2025. 

Egypt’s economic resilience comes at a critical time, as global markets face heightened volatility due to geopolitical tensions, fluctuating commodity prices, and the imposition of tariffs. 

The country’s ability to attract foreign investment reflects growing confidence in its reform agenda, while its strategic location as a regional trade hub, coupled with large-scale infrastructure projects such as the Suez Canal Economic Zone, further enhances its appeal to investors. 

“The Egyptian economy is on a promising path,” said Mohammed Gad, CEO of Standard Chartered, Egypt.

“We expect the current account deficit to narrow, driven by surging remittances — up approximately 60 percent year on year in March. — and a recovering export sector,” he added. 

“Despite the Central Bank of Egypt’s easing cycle, the carry trade continues to attract interest, further supported by the successful testing of FX (foreign exchange market) convertibility,” the bank added in a press release. 

The International Monetary Fund is expected to prioritize structural reforms, including tighter fiscal policies and increased privatization, which could further strengthen Egypt’s economic foundations. 

Following its fourth review of the extended fund facility arrangement for Egypt in March, the IMF said that the Egyptian authorities “have continued to implement key policies to preserve macroeconomic stability, despite ongoing regional tensions that had caused a sharp decline in Suez Canal receipts.” 

The bank maintained its gross domestic product growth forecast for the financial year of 2026 at 4.5 percent, emphasizing the importance of private investment in sustaining recovery. 

While inflation remains elevated between 13 and 17 percent, the bank expects the CBE to proceed cautiously with rate cuts, projecting a policy rate of 19.25 percent by year-end. 

Inflation is forecast to average 11 percent in the next financial year, driven by cost pressures in health care, food, and transport, but proactive government measures are expected to mitigate these challenges and support long-term resilience. 

Global growth is expected to moderate slightly in 2025, with Standard Chartered revising its forecast down to 3.1 percent from 3.2 percent, primarily due to trade policy uncertainties. 

However, several regions show promising growth potential. “Growth in the Middle East is expected to benefit from the reversal of OPEC+ production cuts and ongoing efforts to diversify away from oil dependence,” the release added. 

Sub-Saharan Africa’s growth is projected at 4.1 percent, aided by its lower exposure to global trade volatility, though structural reforms remain key to sustaining momentum. 

Asia continues to lead global expansion with a forecast of 4.9 percent, followed by the Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan, and Pakistan region at 3.4 percent, while major developed economies trail significantly at 1.3 percent. 

Despite broader challenges, these regional bright spots highlight uneven but resilient economic dynamics worldwide. 

Egypt’s proactive reforms and investment inflows position it as a standout performer in an otherwise uncertain global landscape. 


UAE’s residential real estate market to see softer home sales

Updated 21 February 2026
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UAE’s residential real estate market to see softer home sales

  • Moody’s sees mild softening of prices over the next 12 - 8 months as rising completions add supply

RIYADH: The UAE’s residential real estate market is expected to see a modest decline in developer sales and a mild softening of prices over the next 12 to 18 months as rising completions add supply, Moody’s said.

Despite near-term easing, the credit ratings agency noted that developers are supported by strong revenue backlogs and solid financial positions, while regulatory measures have reduced banks’ exposure to the construction and property sectors, helping to preserve robust solvency and liquidity buffers across the financial system.

The broader trend is reflected in the UAE’s real estate market, which recorded a strong performance during the first three quarters of 2025, according to Markaz.

In Dubai, transaction values increased 28.3 percent year on year to 554.1 billion Emirati dirhams ($150.88 billion), while Abu Dhabi recorded total sales of 58 billion dirhams, up 75.8 percent year on year. The number of transactions in Abu Dhabi rose 42.3 percent to 15,800.

The report said: “After five years of extraordinary growth in the UAE’s residential real estate market, particularly in Dubai, we expect developer sales to decline modestly and some price softening over the next 12 to 18 months as rising completions add supply. 

“From 2026 to 2028, around 180,000 new units will be completed in Dubai, a significant increase from prior years that is likely to weigh on demand and slow price growth. 

“However, fundamentals remain supportive, underpinned by continued population growth and an influx of high-net-worth individuals. Rated developers’ credit quality will remain resilient, supported by strong revenue backlogs, front-loaded payment plans and solid financial positions.”

Munir Al-Daraawi, founder and CEO of Dubai-based Orla Properties, told Arab News the Moody’s report underscores what the firm is seeing on the ground, namely “a market that is successfully transitioning from a period of extraordinary growth to one of sustainable stability.”

He added: “While a mild softening of prices and a modest decline in sales are anticipated over the next 12 to 18 months, these are natural adjustments for a maturing global hub like Dubai.” 

Al-Daraawi believes the the projected delivery of 180,000 units between 2026 and 2028 is not a cause for concern, but “a reflection of the UAE’s long-term appeal to high-net-worth individuals and a growing population.”   

The CEO added: “The report rightly points out that fundamentals remain supportive, underpinned by Dubai’s 2040 Urban Master Plan and a significant influx of global talent.” 

He went on to note that the resilience of the sector is further bolstered by the solid financial positions of developers and the strong regulatory measures that have shielded the banking sector from excessive exposure.

“This creates a robust ecosystem where credit quality remains high, even as we navigate a more competitive landscape. For boutique and luxury-focused developers, the current environment emphasizes the importance of quality, execution, and strategic capital allocation — factors that will continue to define the UAE’s real estate success story,” said Al-Daraawi. 

The current environment emphasizes the importance of quality, execution, and strategic capital allocation.

Munir Al-Daraawi, Founder and CEO of Orla Properties

Riad Gohar, co-founder and CEO of BlackOak Real Estate, told Arab News that while Moody’s is correct to say that supply is rising, the conclusion of a broad slowdown ignores the structure of this current economic cycle.

He added: “First, this is not a debt-fueled market. Around 83 percent of Dubai residential transactions in 2024 and 2025 were non-mortgaged. That means the market is equity-driven, not credit-driven. When cycles are not built on leverage, corrections are typically shallow and segmented, not systemic. “

He added that the macroeconomic backdrop is stronger than in past cycles, driven by sustained non-oil gross domestic product increase, structural reforms, population growth, and capital inflows aligned with long-term national plans.

“Demand is not purely speculative; it is driven by migration, business formation, and wealth relocation,” the CEO said.

“Third, prime vs. non-prime must be separated. Any pressure from increased completions is more likely to affect marginal locations, not established prime areas supported by global HNWI inflows. Historically, prime assets in Dubai have shown resilience even during broader market pauses,” Gohar added.

He continued to clarify that for smaller developers, some may feel margin compression if sales moderate, but this becomes a consolidation phase, not a systemic risk.

“Banks’ real estate exposure has already declined to around 12 percent of total loans — from 19 percent in 2021 — and NPLs (non-performing loans) are low at 2.9 percent, meaning financial contagion risk is limited. Regulatory escrow structures and stricter oversight further reduce spillover,” the CEO said.

“We are in a capital-rich, cash-driven cycle, regulated market with strong GDP and population growth. If anything, weaker fringe players exiting would strengthen the core not destabilize it,” he said.

The Moody’s report highlighted that while most developers it rates will generate “substantial excess cash” over the next two to three years, there will be fewer opportunities to make significant investments, especially within the Dubai real estate market.

As well as prompting a shift toward corporate governance and, in particular, how developers deploy their rising liquidity, some firms are looking to diversify beyond their core business models.

“For instance, Binghatti has recently launched its first master-planned villa community, marking a departure from its historical focus on single-plot high-rise developments, as demand for villas continues to outperform that for apartments,” said the report.

It continued: “Others are looking beyond Dubai and the UAE for growth, whether through geographic diversification or expansion into unrelated sectors.

“For example, Damac’s owner, Hussain Sajwani, has announced significant planned investments in data center development across the US and Europe.

“Emaar continues to develop actively in Egypt and India and is evaluating potential entry into China and the US. Aldar has started development projects in the UK and Egypt, while Arada has begun building in Australia and the UK and Sobha is expanding into the US.”