IED explosion derails five Jaffar Express train coaches in southwestern Pakistan

Destroyed railway wagons of the Peshawar-bound Jaffar Express are pictured a train track near Quetta’s Spezand Railway Station in Pakistan on August 10, 2025. (Pakistan Railway)
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Updated 10 August 2025
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IED explosion derails five Jaffar Express train coaches in southwestern Pakistan

  • All passengers safe as explosion occurs on track near Spezand Railway station in Quetta city, say Pakistan Railways 
  • Jaffar Express has been frequently targeted by militant attacks, including a hijacking in March that killed 23 soldiers

KARACHI: An improvised explosive device (IED) blast derailed five coaches of the Peshawar-bound Jaffar Express in southwestern Balochistan province on Sunday, Pakistan Railways confirmed in yet another attack targeting the train. 

The IED blast took place on a train track near Quetta’s Spezand Railway Station on Sunday morning, the railways said in a press release. It added that five coaches of the 39-Up Jaffar Express train, which runs from Quetta to Peshawar, had been derailed while all passengers remained safe. 

“Railway and security teams are present at the scene, and rescue operations have begun,” the statement said.

It said the railway administration will bring passengers back to the southwestern city of Quetta in light of the security situation, adding that train operations from Quetta will resume after authorities provide security clearance.

Federal Minister for Railways Muhammad Hanif Abbasi condemned the attack.

“Terrorists’ cowardly acts cannot weaken our resolve,” Abbasi said in a statement issued by railways. 

No group has so far claimed responsibility for the attack.

This is the fourth incident involving Jaffar Express since it resumed operations in March, following a rare hijacking by the Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) separatist militants with 400 passengers aboard.

The hijacking in the rugged Bolan mountain range ended on March 12 after an hours-long military operation that killed 33 militants and rescued hostages. The standoff also left 23 soldiers, three railway staff and five passengers dead.

In June, the train narrowly avoided a disaster when a bogie of its power van derailed near Shikarpur’s Mandi Phatak area, according to a report by the state-owned Associated Press of Pakistan.

In late July, at least one person was injured when an explosion derailed three coaches of the train in Pakistan’s southern Sindh province. 

The coaches derailed in Sindh’s Shikarpur district after the explosion damaged part of the railway track, halting railway operations briefly. 

The train narrowly escaped disaster on Thursday when a bomb planted near the track close to Sibi Railway Station exploded, just after the Jaffar Express passed. 

Pakistan’s railway system faces frequent derailments due to poor maintenance and militant attacks targeting rail tracks, especially in the Sindh and Balochistan provinces.

These incidents underscore an urgent need for infrastructure and security upgrades across the rail network.


ADB approves $381 million for climate-resilient agriculture, social services in Punjab

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ADB approves $381 million for climate-resilient agriculture, social services in Punjab

  • Support will upgrade Punjab’s education and nursing systems, improving learning outcomes and health care capacity
  • Package includes $124 million for agriculture, $107 million for STEM schooling and $150 million for nursing reforms

KARACHI: The Asian Development Bank (ADB) said on Saturday it approved $381 million in financing for Pakistan’s Punjab province to modernize agriculture and strengthen education and health services, with a major focus on building climate resilience after monsoon floods this year caused widespread destruction across the country’s most populous province.

The package includes concessional loans and grants for farm mechanization, STEM education, and nursing sector reforms.

ADB said the investments are intended to help Punjab, home to more than half of Pakistan’s population and a key contributor to its economy, recover from climate shocks and transition toward more sustainable and resilient development.

“Investing in education, health, and agricultural mechanization will play a transformative role in driving the growth of Punjab, a vital pillar of Pakistan’s economy,” said ADB Country Director for Pakistan Emma Fan. “These strategic investments will modernize agriculture, enhance human capital, and significantly improve livelihoods for millions of people across Punjab.”

The bank approved $120 million in concessional loans and a $4 million grant for the Punjab Climate-Resilient and Low-Carbon Agriculture Mechanization Project, which will support 220,000 rural farm households.

The program aims to reduce climate vulnerability by shifting farmers toward modern, low-emission machinery, provide alternative livelihoods for agricultural workers and train 15,000 women in new skills. It will also introduce a financing model to help small farmers access advanced equipment.

Punjab produces most of Pakistan’s wheat, rice, and maize but still relies on outdated machinery, contributing to grain losses and routine burning of crop residues, a major source of air pollution, said ADB.

It noted the new project will promote modern mechanization, including rice harvesters, to address these issues.

ADB also approved $107 million for the Responsive, Ready, and Resilient STEM Secondary Education in Punjab Program, including a $7 million grant from the Asian Development Fund.

The results-based program aims to modernize secondary schooling by expanding inclusive STEM education, improving access and quality across the province.

A further $150 million concessional loan was approved for the Punjab Nursing and Health Workforce Reform Program, which will upgrade nursing curricula, develop disaster-resilient training facilities, strengthen workforce governance, and introduce digital human-resource systems.

The program seeks to expand the pool of qualified nurses to strengthen health service delivery and meet rising national and global demand.

Key components include the establishment of three centers of excellence in Lahore, Multan and Rawalpindi, equipped with simulation labs, digital learning platforms, and gender-responsive hostels.

ADB said it remains committed to supporting climate-resilient and inclusive development across Asia and the Pacific through innovative financing tools and partnerships.