Pakistan confirms 18th polio case of 2025 amid low vaccine uptake in high-risk areas

A health worker administers polio drops to a child for vaccination on the first day of a nationwide week-long poliovirus eradication campaign in Karachi, Pakistan, on May 26, 2025. (AFP/File)
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Updated 01 August 2025
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Pakistan confirms 18th polio case of 2025 amid low vaccine uptake in high-risk areas

  • A 10-month-old boy from Tank in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is the latest to test positive for the virus
  • Pakistan plans at least three more vaccination campaigns by December to immunize children

PESHAWAR: Pakistan reported its 18th polio case this year after a 10-month-old boy tested positive for the virus in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, according to an official statement on Friday, raising renewed concerns over persistent transmission in areas with low vaccine uptake.

The latest infection, confirmed by the Regional Reference Laboratory for Polio Eradication at the National Institute of Health, marks the 11th case in the province, long identified as a high-risk zone for poliovirus transmission due to insecurity, vaccine hesitancy and operational challenges.

“A 10-month-old boy from Union Council Mullazai in District Tank, South Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, has been confirmed as the eleventh polio case ... this year, bringing the total number of polio cases in Pakistan in 2025 to eighteen,” the National Emergency Operations Center (NEOC) said in a statement.

“The continued detection of polio cases underscores the persistent threat to children, particularly in areas with low vaccine acceptance,” it added. “It is crucial for communities to understand that poliovirus can re-emerge wherever immunity gaps persist.”

Polio is a highly contagious and incurable disease that can cause lifelong paralysis. Health experts stress that the only effective protection is through repeated oral polio vaccine (OPV) doses for every child under five during each campaign, along with the timely completion of routine immunizations.

While Pakistan’s polio program has carried out six vaccination campaigns since September 2024, thousands of children in South Khyber Pakhtunkhwa remain unreached due to limited access and logistical barriers in conducting house-to-house immunizations.

The NEOC said two more nationwide and one sub-national campaign are planned between August and December, alongside targeted drives in high-risk districts to stop virus transmission.

Health authorities have also urged parents and caregivers to ensure their children receive every dose, and called on communities to support frontline workers, combat misinformation, and encourage vaccination as a collective responsibility.


Pakistan’s interior minister accuses Imran Khan’s party of politicizing health issues

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Pakistan’s interior minister accuses Imran Khan’s party of politicizing health issues

  • Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi rejects reports of Imran Khan losing 85 percent vision in his affected eye
  • Health concerns for Khan’s eye ailment have triggered protests and road closures in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi on Tuesday accused former prime minister Imran Khan’s party of politicizing his health issues for mileage, reiterating that the government had granted him adequate medical treatment in prison. 

Naqvi’s response came hours after Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party rejected a government-issued medical report on his eye condition, demanding authorities allow family members and his personal physician to examine him in prison. 

Health concerns emerged last week after a court-appointed lawyer, Barrister Salman Safdar, visited Khan at Rawalpindi’s Adiala Jail and reported that the former premier had suffered “severe vision loss” in his right eye due to central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO), leaving him with about 15 percent sight in the affected eye.

Jail authorities said a team of doctors from multiple hospitals examined Khan on Sunday and submitted findings to a court. A two-page medical document circulated on social media stated that unaided vision in Khan’s right eye was 6/24 and 6/9 in the left, improving to 6/9 (partial) and 6/6 respectively with glasses. While Naqvi has confirmed a medical report has been released, he did not discuss its findings. 

Speaking to reporters in Lahore during a press conference, the interior minister accused the PTI of creating a “propaganda” that Khan had lost 85 percent vision in his affected eye. 

“It is our obligation to tell people this much that whatever cells in your [PTI] party that are doing this, beware of them,” he said. “They are enemies of the people and are trying to do their politics under the guise of some other objectives.”

Naqvi said contrary to what the PTI was doing, the government did not want to politicize Khan’s eye ailment, adding that the welfare of every prisoner was its responsibility. 

“After all this thing I have come to the conclusion about some people [in PTI] that they care more about their politics than his [Khan’s] health,” he said. 

Sharing details of the checkup, Naqvi said he invited PTI Chairman Gohar Ali Khan to reach Rawalpindi’s Adiala jail, where Khan is imprisoned, to witness the former premier’s medical examination on Sunday. However, the minister said Gohar refused, citing party consultations.

He said Gohar, along with the opposition leaders in the Senate and National Assembly— Allama Raja Nasir Abbas and Mehmood Khan Achakzai--and their preferred doctors were invited to the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS) for a briefing on Khan’s checkup. 

Naqvi said Gohar, Abbas and Achakzai, along with the doctors, expressed satisfaction over Khan’s examination. However, he alleged Khan’s sister Aleema Khanum told party members that if they accepted the government’s version, “the issue would die down.”

“You also got the medical report yesterday,” Naqvi told reporters. “And in it, all things are clear.”

Khan’s health concern has sparked protests by supporters, including demonstrations and road closures in the northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province where his party governs, and a sit-in outside parliament in Islamabad.

FORMER CAPTAINS RALLY FOR KHAN 

Separately, 14 former international cricket captains appealed to the government to grant Khan immediate medical treatment for his eye ailment, calling for “humane and dignified detention conditions” for the former Pakistan captain. 

The statement was issued on behalf of former captains Michael Atherton, Allan Border, Michael Brearley, Greg Chappell, Ian Chappell, Belinda Clark, Sunil Gavaskar, David Gower, Kim Hughes, Nasser Hussain, Clive Lloyd, Kapil Dev, Steve Waugh and John Wright. 

“As fellow cricketers who understand the values of fair play, honor, and respect that transcend the boundary rope, we believe that a person of Imran Khan’s stature deserves to be treated with the dignity and basic human consideration befitting a former national leader and a global sporting icon,” the statement read. 

The statement also called for “fair and transparent access” to legal processes for Khan without undue delay or hindrances.

Khan, a former cricket star who served as prime minister from 2018 to 2022 before being removed in a parliamentary vote of no confidence, has been in jail since August 2023 in multiple cases he says are politically motivated. The government denies the allegations.

Khan’s family members are expected to hold a press conference in the evening today outside Adiala jail on his health condition.