Fueled by Pakistan-US trade deal, PSX breaches 140,000 mark during intraday trade 

Stockbrokers interact during a trading session at Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) in Karachi on May 12, 2025. (AFP/File)
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Updated 31 July 2025
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Fueled by Pakistan-US trade deal, PSX breaches 140,000 mark during intraday trade 

  • KSE-100 index reached intraday high of 140,215.22 points before closing at 139,390.42 points 
  • Pakistan says deal will lead to reduction of reciprocal tariffs, especially on Pakistani exports to US

KARACHI: The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) briefly crossed the 140,000-point mark during intraday trading on Thursday, with analysts attributing the surge to strong investor confidence following a “landmark” trade deal between Pakistan and the United States. 

The KSE-100 index reached an intraday high of 140,215.22 points, gaining by 1,802.97 points or 1.3 percent from the previous close of 138,412.25. However, the Pakistani stocks closed at 139,390.42 points, posting a gain of 978.17 points or 0.71 percent.

The investor confidence was driven by Pakistan’s finance ministry announcement on Wednesday that Islamabad had reached a trade deal with Washington after weeks of extensive negotiations. The ministry said the deal would pave the way for reduced tariffs and deeper economic ties. US President Donald Trump, meanwhile, separately spoke about a new partnership with Pakistan to develop its oil reserves.

Ahsan Mehanti, CEO of Arif Habib Commodities, said rupee stability and reports of rising Pakistan sovereign bonds following a recent S&P ratings upgrade played a key role in fueling bullish activity at the PSX.

“Stocks traded near all-time high after US strikes trade deal with Pakistan affirming work over massive oil reserves,” he told Arab News.

The agreement between Pakistan and the US is expected to reduce reciprocal tariffs, marking the beginning of a new era of economic collaboration in sectors such as energy, mining, IT, cryptocurrency and more, Pakistan’s finance ministry said. 

Meanwhile, Sana Tawfik, the head of research at Arif Habib Ltd., also said the “primary driver” behind the stock market’s intraday impressive performance was the development regarding the US-Pakistan trade tariff deal.

“The deal triggered positive momentum, especially in the energy chain, which was largely in the green and led the market’s upward movement,” she told Arab News.

“Another factor was the ongoing results season — today’s banking sector results came in as well, which were more or less in line with expectations, contributing to market sentiment.”

Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif had also reacted to the development, expressing hope that the deal would pave the way for deeper collaboration between the two countries.

“I wish to convey my profound thanks to President Trump @realDonaldTrump for his leadership role in finalization of the historic US-Pakistan trade agreement, successfully concluded by our two sides in Washington, last night,” he said in a social media post.

“This landmark deal will enhance our growing cooperation so as to expand the frontiers of our enduring partnership in days to come.”


Pakistan receives $1.2 billion from IMF under EFF, RSF loan programs— central bank

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Pakistan receives $1.2 billion from IMF under EFF, RSF loan programs— central bank

  • IMF Executive Board approved Pakistan’s second review under EFF, first review under RSF loan programs this week 
  • Disbursements from IMF have been crucial for cash-strapped Pakistan as it tries to recover from economic crisis 

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s central bank announced on Thursday that it has received $1.2 billion under the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) External Fund Facility and Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF) loan programs. 

The IMF approved a $7 billion bailout package for Pakistan under its EFF program in September 2024 while in May 2025, it approved a separate $1.4 billion loan to Pakistan under its climate resilience fund. The RSF will support Pakistan’s efforts in building economic resilience to climate vulnerabilities and natural disasters. 

The global lender approved Pakistan’s second review under its $7 billion EFF program and first review under the RSF loan on Tuesday. As per the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP), the central bank received a combined sum of $1.2 billion under the EFF and RSF on Dec. 10. 

“The amount would be reflected in SBP’s foreign exchange reserves for the week ending on Dec. 12, 2025,” the SBP said in a statement. 

IMF bailouts have been crucial for cash-strapped Pakistan, which has been struggling with a prolonged economic crisis that has exhausted its financial reserves and weakened its currency. Pakistan came to the brink of a sovereign default in 2023 before a last-gasp IMF bailout package helped it avert the crisis. 

Pakistan has had to take tough decisions to comply with the IMF’s loan requirements, which include scrapping subsidies from food and fuel items to trigger inflation. Since then, Pakistan has attempted to regain stability by sharply reducing inflation and recording a current account surplus. 

The disbursement, however, comes at an important time for the South Asian country as it mitigates losses from a deadly monsoon season that killed over 1,000 people since late June and caused at least $2.9 billion in damages to agriculture and infrastructure.