Saudi Arabia approves new Dammam-based budget airline backed by Air Arabia

The new carrier, a joint venture between the UAE-based budget airline, KUN Investment Holding, and Nesma, will be headquartered at Dammam’s King Fahd International Airport. File
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Updated 20 July 2025
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Saudi Arabia approves new Dammam-based budget airline backed by Air Arabia

  • Eastern Province governor unveils $426 million aviation development package

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia has granted a low-cost airline license to an Air Arabia-led consortium, aiming to boost air connectivity, create jobs, and upgrade transport in the Eastern Province. 

The new carrier, a joint venture between the UAE-based budget airline, KUN Investment Holding, and Nesma, will be headquartered at Dammam’s King Fahd International Airport. It is expected to operate both domestic and international routes, helping expand access and competition in the Kingdom’s growing aviation market. 

According to the General Authority of Civil Aviation, the new airline aims to serve 24 domestic and 57 international destinations, transporting around 10 million passengers annually. Its operations will be supported by a fleet of 45 aircraft and are projected to create more than 2,400 direct jobs, aligning with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030 goals to boost the non-oil economy and local employment. 

In a statement, GACA stated: “This move aims to enhance air connectivity in the Eastern Province, increase seat capacity, and provide passengers with competitive options.”  

The announcement comes as part of broader efforts to transform Saudi Arabia into a regional aviation hub. The country plans to handle 330 million passengers and transport 4.5 million tons of air cargo annually by 2030, under the National Strategy for Transport and Logistics Services. 

As part of this strategy, Eastern Province Gov. Prince Saud bin Naif bin Abdulaziz also inaugurated the master plans for King Fahd International, Al-Ahsa, and Al-Qaisumah airports, alongside a new corporate identity for Dammam Airports Co. The governor also launched a SR1.6 billion ($426 million) development package covering 77 infrastructure projects to improve passenger experience and airport services.   

King Fahd International Airport handled 12 million passengers in 2024, up 15 percent from the previous year, with over 99,000 flights recorded, according to data from Dammam Airports Co. The airport also set a daily passenger traffic record, surpassing 50,000 travelers in a single day for the first time.  

With air traffic steadily rising and infrastructure rapidly expanding, the introduction of a new budget airline based in Dammam is expected to solidify the region’s position as a key aviation gateway and support Saudi Arabia’s ambitions to lead the Middle East civil aviation sector by the end of the decade. 


Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, Samref ink deal to study Yanbu refinery upgrade

Updated 08 December 2025
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Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, Samref ink deal to study Yanbu refinery upgrade

RIYADH: Energy giants Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, and Samref have signed a venture framework agreement to upgrade the Yanbu refinery and expand it into an integrated petrochemical complex.

As a part of the deal, the companies will explore capital investments to upgrade and diversify production, including high-quality distillates that result in lower emissions and high-performance chemicals, according to a joint press statement.

The agreement will also see the parties explore opportunities to improve the refinery’s energy efficiency and reduce environmental impacts from operations through an integrated emissions-reduction strategy.

Samref is an equally owned joint venture between Aramco and Mobil Yanbu Refining Co. Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Exxon Mobil Corp.

The refinery currently has the capacity to process more than 400,000 barrels of crude oil per day, producing a diverse range of energy products, including propane, automotive diesel oil, marine heavy fuel oil, and sulfur.

“This next phase of Samref marks a step in our long-term strategic collaboration with ExxonMobil. Designed to increase the conversion of crude oil and petroleum liquids into high-value chemicals, this project reinforces our commitment to advancing Downstream value creation and our liquids-to-chemicals strategy,” said Aramco Downstream President, Mohammed Y. Al Qahtani.

He added that the deal will help position Samref as a key driver of the Kingdom’s petrochemical sector’s growth.

The press statement further said that companies will commence a preliminary front-end engineering and design phase for the proposed project, which would aim to maximize operational advantages, enhance Samref’s competitiveness, and help to meet growing demand for high-quality petrochemical products in Saudi Arabia.

The firms added that these plans are subject to market conditions, regulatory approvals, and final investment decisions by Aramco and ExxonMobil.

“We value our partnership with Aramco and our long history in Saudi Arabia. We look forward to evaluating this project, which aligns with our strategy to focus on investments that allow us to grow high-value products that meet society’s evolving energy needs and contribute to a lower-emission future,” said Jack Williams, senior vice president of Exxon Mobil Corp.