In Saudi Arabia’s ‘Year of Handicrafts,’ passion has no limits

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Herfah aims to bring the art of pottery making to a wider audience in Saudi Arabia. (Supplied)
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Herfah aims to bring the art of pottery making to a wider audience in Saudi Arabia. (Supplied)
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Herfah aims to bring the art of pottery making to a wider audience in Saudi Arabia. (Supplied)
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Updated 30 June 2025
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In Saudi Arabia’s ‘Year of Handicrafts,’ passion has no limits

  • Local artisans receive government support as industry flourishes
  • Handicrafts association aims to bring pottery to a wider audience

RIYADH: Since Saudi Arabia announced 2025 as the “Year of Handicrafts,” the industry has seen a significant focus on artisans and artisanal crafts that showcase domestic and international ventures through festivals and programs, leading to a boost in confidence for aspiring craftspeople.

For artisan and entrepreneur Sheikha Al-Abdulkarim and her two sisters, their interest in pottery went from a weekend curiosity to a local cultural initiative — one of the many shaping the future of traditional crafts in Saudi Arabia.

The idea behind Herfah, which means craft in Arabic, was born out of a love for the ancient clay material as a form of creativity and connection to Saudi heritage.

Today, that passion has transformed into a fully fledged venture that trains aspiring artisans, sells handmade ceramic pieces, and helps preserve one of the Kingdom’s oldest traditions.

“We weren’t thinking about a business at first,” Al-Abdulkarim said. “It was just something we really wanted to learn. But once we started working with our hands, we realized this was more than a hobby.”

In late 2016, the sisters struggled to find pottery workshops in their area, so they contacted an American-Danish ceramic artist who they had discovered online.

That decision led to their first intensive training course and sparked a vision they had not imagined: Creating a space in Saudi Arabia where others could learn, experiment and reconnect with the art of pottery.

Raised in a home where heritage was part of daily life, Al-Abdulkarim credits her upbringing for planting the seed. She was surrounded by handmade textiles, traditional crafts and a family that valued artistry, but turning passion into something tangible was not easy.

“There weren’t many resources,” she said. “Finding materials, equipment, even knowledge — it was all a challenge. But honestly, that made us more determined.”

In 2021, their project Herfah took a turning point when it received backing from Saudi’s Cultural Development Fund, or CDF, a key initiative supporting creative projects across the Kingdom.

With that funding and guidance, the sisters were able to set up a dedicated workspace in the Eastern Province, invest in tools such as kilns and clay-shaping equipment, and offer structured training programs.

“Having that kind of support changed everything,” Al-Abdulkarim said. “It allowed us to dream bigger.”

She advises any aspiring artisan to take advantage of the resources and opportunities that are now abundant in Saudi.

Including CDF’s support programs, the Heritage Commission’s Artisan’s House program offers training courses that seeks to enhance the skills of Saudi artisans, promote innovative craft designs, and encourage participation in festivals and events that attract tourists and visitors from both within and outside the region.

One of the largest annual events in Riyadh is the Saudi International Handicrafts Week — known as Banan — which offers a wealth of live music, interactive experiences and artisanal works from around the world, in addition to Hail’s HARFA festival.

At Herfah, visitors can take part in workshops, experience hands-on pottery sessions, or simply browse handcrafted pieces that blend traditional design with modern aesthetics.

Inclusion is also a priority for the studio, making sure to host sessions for visually impaired participants and encouraging people of all ages and backgrounds to explore the craft of pottery.

Their journey reflects a broader movement burgeoning across the Kingdom that highlights the growing importance of cultural preservation, not only for its heritage value but for its economic potential.

The local traditional crafts sector and associated industries have reached an annual market value of SR1.5 billion, according to the Saudi Cultural Development Fund, with efforts to grow that figure through investment and training.

But for Al-Abdulkarim, what matters most is that more people are discovering the joy and meaning behind handmade work. What began as a search for a simple pottery class is now a mission to keep an ancient craft alive, one fired kiln at a time.

“Pottery has taught us patience, resilience and how to connect with our roots,” she said. “Our goal now is to take Herfah further to different cities, different communities, and to show the world what Saudi hands can create.”

As part of Vision 2030, the Saudi Cultural Development Fund continues to back creative businesses such as Herfah, helping to shape a sustainable ecosystem for artists, artisans and cultural entrepreneurs alike.


Motherhood during Ramadan 

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Motherhood during Ramadan 

  • Planning ahead, flexibility, and family support helps mothers make it through the holy month 

JEDDAH: For mothers — new, working or stay-at-home, Ramadan comes with its own set of demands as they strive to balance work, house, and children of different age groups, all while fasting. 

As routines shift and energy levels fluctuate, Arab News spoke to mothers on how they manage to keep their world together. 

Elaf Trabulsi, founder and creative at Ctrl C Agency and a full-time employee, is a mother to an 18-month-old daughter. For Trabulsi, Ramadan is “controlled chaos, honestly. It’s my favorite month but it’s also the one that tests every system I’ve built — work, home, health, sleep. There’s something about fasting while managing a full schedule that forces you to be very deliberate about where your energy goes. I’ve come to appreciate that pressure.” 

Planning is a vital strategy during Ramadan, mothers said, because without a clear structure in place, the household ends up in a state of disarray. A lot of decisions have to be made professionally and domestically to hold the house together. 

“I juggle a full-time job alongside the agency, so Ramadan is really about protecting the hours that matter most and being honest about what can wait,” Trabulsi said. 

Baraa Hifni, a physical education teacher at Jeddah Campus International School, echoed similar sentiments. “I rely on planning ahead, distributing household responsibilities, and organizing my children’s time. I also make sure to take some time for myself so that I can stay in a good mood throughout the day. Balance requires calmness and clear priorities,” the mother of two young daughters said. 

Even with a schedule planned, juggling motherhood and work can often be challenging because newborns and toddlers function on their own timeline, and it is the sleep schedule that takes a hit. 

“Ramadan flips your schedule naturally — late gatherings, suhoor, staying up — and then you have a toddler operating on her own timeline regardless. That gap between when you slept and when she’s ready to start her day is where it gets hard. You learn to function on less and find energy where you can,” Trabulsi told Arab News. 

Finding pockets of peace or solitude during Ramadan for worship is also quite difficult for mothers because they cannot set or follow a rigid schedule.

For Hifni, it is usually after the chaos around iftar settles after maghrib prayer “even if it’s just a few minutes to regain my calmness and draw closer to God.”  

For Trabulsi it is “whenever and wherever I can find it … sometimes it’s the quiet after she sleeps, sometimes it’s during the drive home from a gathering.” 

Hana Barakat, an occupational therapist and mompreneur productivity coach, shares similar thoughts. 

“Allow worship to be brief and spread throughout the day. Measure productivity by consistency, not quantity. Accept fluctuating energy from day to day. Recognize that a quieter Ramadan can still be deeply spiritual,” she said.

“Achieving balance — or harmony, as I prefer — does not mean pushing the body to match spiritual intentions but adjusting expectations and practices so that the body supports the experience rather than resists it,” she said. “Realism supports well-being and allows space to experience the month with calm.”

She advises new mothers to reset their expectations by prioritizing recovery and infant care over productivity. For a new mother, this shift can feel especially intense because she is already adapting to life after childbirth — “caring for an infant whose needs are unpredictable.”

Fasting can also influence emotional regulation, particularly when combined with sleep deprivation.

“When hunger combines with lack of sleep and fatigue, the nervous system becomes more sensitive; the crying baby may make mothers feel more overwhelmed than usual,” Barakat said.

“Emotional reactions may occur more quickly, and the mother needs extra effort to calm herself. These are normal physiological responses, not a sign of being an impatient or inadequate mother.”

Barakat outlined several strategies to help new mothers navigate the month with greater ease. Reducing nonessential tasks is not neglect, it preserves the strength needed to move steadily through the month, she said. 

Choosing one meaningful task per day prevents energy from being drained by trying to accomplish everything. Waiting for an uninterrupted stretch may lead to frustration. Brief quiet moments can become restorative spiritual pauses, she added. 

Even a few minutes of true rest can help regulate the nervous system, improving patience and emotional balance. Less complexity in meals, social obligations, and routines leaves more room for spiritual presence.

Meaningful support, Barakat said, must be practical rather than merely verbal, for all mothers. 

Spouses and family members should help by taking responsibility for specific daily tasks, giving mothers uninterrupted time to rest, reducing social expectations placed upon her, and understanding fluctuations in her energy and mood.

“When responsibility is shared, the mother can experience Ramadan with greater calm, ease, and presence,” she said.