Aoun seeks US support to stabilize security in southern Lebanon

US Ambassador to Turkiye and US special envoy for Syria Thomas Barrack is a private equity executive who has long advised Trump and chaired his inaugural presidential committee in 2016. (Reuters)
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Updated 20 June 2025
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Aoun seeks US support to stabilize security in southern Lebanon

  • Lebanese leader announces dramatic increase in troop deployment south of the Litani River
  • Hezbollah warns that threats to kill Khamenei risk severe consequences

BEIRUT: In an attempt to restore peace in southern Lebanon, President Joseph Aoun outlined key priorities during talks with Thomas Barrack, the US ambassador to Turkiye and special envoy to Syria.

Aoun said his country needs US support to restore security and stability in the region.

He called for Israeli forces to withdraw from the five hills they occupy and urged an end to hostile actions.

Aoun also emphasized the need to extend UNIFIL’s mandate, which operates in coordination with the Lebanese army to implement UN Resolution 1701 and aims to deploy along Lebanon’s internationally recognized border.

Aoun revealed plans to bolster Lebanon’s military presence in the south.

He announced that Lebanon will increase its army troops south of the Litani River to 10,000 soldiers.

Aoun said these units are working to implement UN Resolution 1701 fully, removing visible weapons, confiscating arms and ammunition, and ensuring only official security forces are armed.

But, he said, Israel’s occupation of the five hills and surrounding areas was hindering the army’s efforts.

The Lebanese president reaffirmed Lebanon’s commitment to uphold the principle of exclusive state control over weapons.

Aoun told Barrack that discussions were ongoing at both the Lebanese and Palestinian levels regarding the issue of Palestinian refugees’ weapons in the camps.

He expressed hope that the talks would intensify once the regional situation, recently disrupted by the escalating Israeli-Iranian conflict, stabilizes.

A source from the presidency told Arab News that Lebanon planned to move weapons north of the Litani River, but that the process would take time.

After Lebanon’s civil war, the source said armed militias gradually handed over its weapons to the government — a process that took considerable time to complete.

A source said that Barrack — temporarily handling Lebanese matters until a successor to former US envoy Morgan Ortagus is named — showed understanding and a positive attitude toward Lebanon’s position during meetings with political officials about the disarmament process.

Although no prompt response followed Barrack’s alert about the possibility of Hezbollah supporting Iran, the group released a statement on Thursday denouncing US threats against Ali Khamenei.

Hezbollah warned: “Threatening to kill him is not only a political folly, but a recklessness that will have dangerous repercussions.”

Hezbollah emphasized that “today, we stand more determined than ever to adhere to Imam Khamenei’s path and firm positions in confronting, along with the Islamic Republic, the Israeli-US aggression. Through its blind support for Israel, the US is marching toward an abyss from which it will not survive.”

Also on Thursday, the Iranian Embassy in Lebanon received a large delegation of Lebanese parties, forces, and figures allied with Hezbollah, and a coalition of Palestinian forces and factions close to the party, who came to “declare their solidarity with Iran against the Israeli aggression.”

Tawfiq Samadi, the charge d’affaires at the embassy, said that “any military action taken by Iran will be limited, targeted, gradual and proportionate to the threat.”

He said he “held the US responsible for its full support of Israel in its crimes against Iran. While it is not yet a direct party to the aggressions, continued US support for the actions of the Israeli entity will carry strategic and legal consequences.”


UN rights chief shocked by ‘unbearable’ Darfur atrocities

Updated 10 min 31 sec ago
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UN rights chief shocked by ‘unbearable’ Darfur atrocities

  • Mediation efforts have failed to produce a ceasefire, even after international outrage intensified last year with reports of mass killings, rape, and abductions during the RSF’s takeover of El-Fasher in Darfur

PORT SUDAN: Nearly three years of war have put the Sudanese people through “hell,” the UN’s rights chief said on Sunday, blasting the vast sums spent on advanced weaponry at the expense of humanitarian aid and the recruitment of child soldiers.
Since April 2023, Sudan has been gripped by a conflict between the army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces that has left tens of thousands of people dead and around 11 million displaced.
Speaking in Port Sudan during his first wartime visit, UN Human Rights commissioner Volker Turk said the population had endured “horror and hell,” calling it “despicable” that funds that “should be used to alleviate the suffering of the population” are instead spent on advanced weapons, particularly drones.
More than 21 million people are facing acute food insecurity, and two-thirds of Sudan’s population is in urgent need of humanitarian aid, according to the UN.
In addition to the world’s largest hunger and displacement crisis, Sudan is also facing “the increasing militarization of society by all parties to the conflict, including through the arming of civilians and recruitment and use of children,” Turk added.
He said he had heard testimony of “unbearable” atrocities from survivors of attacks in Darfur, and warned of similar crimes unfolding in the Kordofan region — the current epicenter of the fighting.
Testimony of these atrocities must be heard by “the commanders of this conflict and those who are arming, funding and profiting from this war,” he said.
Mediation efforts have failed to produce a ceasefire, even after international outrage intensified last year with reports of mass killings, rape, and abductions during the RSF’s takeover of El-Fasher in Darfur.
“We must ensure that the perpetrators of these horrific violations face justice regardless of the affiliation,” Turk said on Sunday, adding that repeated attacks on civilian infrastructure could constitute “war crimes.”
He called on both sides to “cease intolerable attacks against civilian objects that are indispensable to the civilian population, including markets, health facilities, schools and shelters.”
Turk again warned on Sunday that crimes similar to those seen in El-Fasher could recur in volatile Kordofan, where the RSF has advanced, besieging and attacking several key cities.
Hundreds of thousands face starvation across the region, where more than 65,000 people have been displaced since October, according to the latest UN figures.