Cologne starts its biggest evacuation since 1945 to defuse WWII bombs

One of the three unexploded bombs from the Second World War is fenced off with screens as specialists prepare to defuse them in Cologne, Tuesday, June 3, 2025. (AP)
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Updated 04 June 2025
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Cologne starts its biggest evacuation since 1945 to defuse WWII bombs

  • Even 80 years after the end of the war, unexploded bombs dropped during wartime air raids are frequently found in Germany

COLOGNE: More than 20,000 residents were being evacuated from part of Cologne’s city center on Wednesday as specialists prepared to defuse three unexploded US bombs from World War II that were unearthed earlier this week.

Even 80 years after the end of the war, unexploded bombs dropped during wartime air raids are frequently found in Germany.

Disposing of them sometimes entails large-scale precautionary evacuations such as the one on Wednesday, though the location this time was unusually prominent and this is Cologne’s biggest evacuation since 1945. There have been bigger evacuations in other cities.

Authorities on Wednesday morning started evacuating about 20,500 residents from an area within a 1,000-meter (3,280-foot) radius of the bombs, which were discovered on Monday during preparatory work for road construction.

They were found in the Deutz district, just across the Rhine River from Cologne’s historic center.

As well as homes, the area includes 58 hotels, nine schools, several museums and office buildings and the Messe/Deutz train station. It also includes three bridges across the Rhine — among them the heavily used Hohenzollern railway bridge, which leads into Cologne’s central station and is being shut during the defusal work itself. Shipping on the Rhine will also be suspended.

The plan is for the bombs to be defused during the course of the day. When exactly that happens depends on how long it takes for authorities to be sure that everyone is out of the evacuation zone.


North Korea test-fires long-range, high-altitude ​missile on Christmas Eve

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North Korea test-fires long-range, high-altitude ​missile on Christmas Eve

  • KCNA says Kim Jong Un oversaw the new tests at an undisclosed location
  • Putin sent a message to Kim to celebrate New Year’s Day, KCNA says

SEOUL: North Korean leader Kim ​Jong Un oversaw the test-firing on Wednesday of a long-range surface-to-air missile at a launch site near its east coast, state media KCNA reported on Thursday.
The test, aimed at assessing the country’s strategic technology ‌for developing ‌a new type ‌of ⁠high-altitude ​missile, destroyed ‌targets in the air from 200 km (124 miles) away, KCNA said.
Kim also observed construction work at a separate site on an 8,700-ton nuclear-powered submarine capable of launching surface-to-air missiles, KCNA said. ⁠It did not identify the location or the ‌date of his visit.
The ‍submarine project is ‍part of the North Korean ‍ruling party’s effort to modernize the country’s Navy, one of five key policies the party is pushing to develop its ​defense capabilities, KCNA said.
Kim was quoted as saying that the all-out ⁠development of nuclear capabilities and modernization of the Navy are essential and inevitable, while “the present world is by no means peaceful.”
Kim also said South Korea’s plan for developing a nuclear submarine, agreed with Washington, would further inflame tensions on the Korean Peninsula and poses a risk to national security that ‌requires him to take action. 

Message from Putin

in another report, KCNA said Russian President Vladimir Putin ​sent a message on December 18 to Kim ‌to ‌celebrate ⁠New ​Year’s ‌Day.
The year 2025 ⁠had a “special meaning” ‌for the ‍relationship between ‍Moscow and ‍Pyongyang, Putin said in the message to ​Kim, according to KCNA.
The message said “heroic” ⁠participation of North Korean soldiers in the war in Russia’s western Kursk region “clearly proved the invincible friendship” ‌between the two countries, according to ‌KCNA.