Saudi Arabia outlines security strategies for Hajj

Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Interior outlined comprehensive security and organizational strategies for the Hajj season 2025 during a press conference on Sunday. (SPA)
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Updated 02 June 2025
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Saudi Arabia outlines security strategies for Hajj

  • Authorities seize 252 fake Hajj campaigns and arrest 1,239 transporters breaching Hajj regulations
  • Almost 110,000 unauthorized vehicles turned back, as were 269,678 people not residing in Makkah, 75,943 people without Hajj permits, and 11,610 in breach of various regulations

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Interior outlined a comprehensive security and organizational strategy to ensure an incident-free 2025 Hajj season.

The ministry held a press conference with Hajj security force commanders on Sunday at the Unified Security Operations Center. Briefing attendees included key officials such as Lt. Gen. Mohammed Al-Bassami, the director of public security, Maj. Gen. Mohammed Al-Omari, commander of special emergency forces at the presidency of state security, Maj. Gen. Hamoud Al-Faraj, director-general of civil defense, and Maj. Gen. Saleh Al-Marba, the acting director-general of the general directorate of passports.

Al-Bassami affirmed Saudi Arabia’s commitment to prepare a safe, secure, and organized environment for pilgrims.

He said the efforts aligned with the directives of the minister of interior and chairman of the Supreme Hajj Committee, Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud bin Naif, who has endorsed extensive security and organizational plans for the 2025 Hajj season.

These plans, he said, encompass all facets of security, public order, crowd management, traffic flow, and emergency response, implemented through an integrated framework that spans the pilgrims’ entire journey, from arrival to departure.

Al-Bassami said that any attempts to disrupt security or violate regulations would be met with strict and uncompromising action.

He further emphasized the readiness of the Grand Mosque and the holy sites to manage large crowds, aiming to alleviate congestion and maintain safe capacities on all roads and holy sites.

Seasonal traffic management plans are also in effect for routes leading to Makkah and Madinah, as well as central area entrances, to ensure the smooth movement of pilgrims.

The General Directorate of Public Security reported significant enforcement actions.

Authorities seized 252 fake Hajj campaigns and apprehended 1,239 transporters violating Hajj regulations.

Additionally, 109,632 unauthorized vehicles were turned back, as were 269,678 people not residing in Makkah, 75,943 people without Hajj permits, and 11,610 people who disobeyed residency, labor and border security regulations.

Furthermore, the number of visit visa holders who arrived for the purpose of Hajj reached 205,713.

Al-Omari reiterated the forces' commitment to ensuring protection and maintaining order during the Hajj season.

He detailed the implementation of precise field plans, focusing on preventing infiltrators and unauthorized individuals from accessing the holy sites. 

The plans include managing and organizing crowd movement at the Jamarat stoning facility and the southern courtyard of the Grand Mosque to ensure smooth flow and pilgrim safety.

In a notable development, Al-Faraj announced the first use of the Falcon drone for firefighting and rescue operations, a new addition to the General Directorate of Civil Defense’s Hajj operations this year. 

He emphasized the sector's readiness to implement its approved plan in service of the pilgrims.

Al-Marba outlined the directorate’s integrated plan within the Ministry of Interior’s security framework. 

This plan is built upon four pillars: ensuring full readiness to receive pilgrims at air, land, and sea ports, including those under the Makkah Route Initiative; enforcing regulations against illegal pilgrim transporters through seasonal administrative committees at Makkah’s entrances; providing support to security and service agencies in the holy sites through field presence; and organizing and overseeing the departure of pilgrims post-Hajj.

 


King Abdulaziz Foundation reveals rare images from king’s 1916 Basra visit

Updated 20 December 2025
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King Abdulaziz Foundation reveals rare images from king’s 1916 Basra visit

  • Photographs form part of a wider collection documented by British photographer Gertrude Bell

RIYADH: The King Abdulaziz Foundation has revealed archival photographs documenting King Abdulaziz’s tour of the outskirts of Basra in 1916, a visit that came at an early stage of his efforts to build regional relationships.

One of the photographs, taken by British photographer Gertrude Bell, shows King Abdulaziz standing with his men in the Basra desert, the Saudi Press Agency reported. 

The image reflects his early political and diplomatic engagement in the region, as he sought to strengthen ties with neighboring areas and engage with the wider Arab and international community, SPA added.

The photograph forms part of a wider collection documented by Bell, which records key developments and transformations across the Arabian Peninsula during the early 20th century.

The Basra visit holds particular significance in King Abdulaziz’s journey as a unifying leader. 

Rather than crossing borders in pursuit of power, the visit reflected an approach focused on stability, cooperation and long-term regional harmony, laying the groundwork for a leadership style defined by pragmatism and openness, SPA said.