Saudi health minister: No epidemic threats detected during Hajj season so far, no risk of outbreaks

Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Health Fahad Al-Jalajel. (MoH)
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Updated 26 May 2025
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Saudi health minister: No epidemic threats detected during Hajj season so far, no risk of outbreaks

  • Saudi Arabia began Hajj readiness months in advance, conducting global health risk assessments for diseases such as yellow fever, polio, and meningitis

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Health Fahad Al-Jalajel confirmed on Monday that there have been no public health concerns during the Hajj season so far and that the public health situation remains stable.

“We are pleased to announce that no epidemic cases have been detected so far and there is no risk for outbreak of diseases. The health and safety of pilgrims remain our highest priority,” said Al-Jalajel in an official statement.

He said the Kingdom is proactively preparing to ensure a safe pilgrimage experience for everyone and the health ministry continues to closely monitor the health situation.

Saudi Arabia’s extensive preparedness has been guided by the directives of King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and is made possible by close cooperation across public, private, and non-governmental sectors, the ministry said.

Saudi Arabia began Hajj readiness months in advance, conducting global health risk assessments for diseases such as yellow fever, polio, and meningitis. These efforts led to the implementation of strict health entry requirements and the introduction of new “health capability” criteria to ensure pilgrims are medically fit to perform their rituals safely, the ministry added.

Al-Jalajel thanked all countries for cooperating and adhering to the guidelines. “Our story with Hajj is long-standing, but every year we write a new chapter—with greater readiness, deeper awareness, and smarter technology,” the minister said.

Health teams have been stationed at 14 entry points across land, air, and sea to provide immediate medical services since the first flight under the Makkah Route Initiative arrived, the ministry said.

So far, over 50,000 healthcare services have been delivered, including 140 surgeries, 65 cardiac catheterizations, and six open-heart procedures.

As part of preventative measures against extreme heat, the Royal Commission for Makkah City and Holy Sites has planted over 10,000 trees, expanded shaded walkways, and installed 400 water stations and mist fans.

The Ministry has also launched many multilingual public health awareness raising campaigns through media, field engagement, and international medical missions.

It has also significantly boosted the health infrastructure at the holy sites. Bed capacity has increased by 60 percent compared to last year. A new emergency hospital with 200 beds was recently inaugurated in Mina, while three field hospitals — totaling more than 1,200 beds — were deployed in collaboration with the Ministries of Defense, Interior, and National Guard.

This year has also seen the highest-ever private sector involvement in Hajj healthcare, with three major private hospitals operating at the holy sites.

To ensure rapid emergency responses, 11 medical evacuation aircraft, 900 ambulances, and 71 new emergency points have been activated, with more than 7,500 paramedics on the ground.

Advanced digital solutions are being deployed, including smart monitoring devices for high-risk pilgrims connected to Seha Virtual Hospital and telemedicine services for remote consultations. More than 50,000 healthcare and technical professionals are behind these efforts.

In a direct message to pilgrims, Al-Jalajel said: “You are the most important part of Hajj. Your awareness, prevention, and responsibility matter. Stay hydrated, avoid prolonged walking and overcrowded areas, wear your mask, use an umbrella, and follow movement instructions. If you feel unwell, seek help immediately. We are always by your side.”

“Awareness, prevention, and responsibility are not only personal choices—but religious and humanitarian obligations to protect the health and safety of all pilgrims,” he added.


Nobel Prize winner discusses art of writing at Ithra

Updated 06 December 2025
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Nobel Prize winner discusses art of writing at Ithra

  • Jon Fosse offers insights into storytelling at the 10th iRead celebration

DHAHRAN: Nobel Prize-winning Norwegian author and playwright Jon Fosse drew a full house to Ithra on Friday, as he discussed art, writing, and the human experience during a session entitled “Nobel Minds” at the 10th edition of the institution’s iRead program.

Fosse, who won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Literature, appeared on stage with moderator Tariq Khawaji, Ithra’s cultural consultant.

Jon Fosse, who won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Literature, appeared on stage with moderator Tariq Khawaji, Ithra’s cultural consultant. (Supplied)

Outside, the landmark Ithra building, designed by Norwegian firm Snohetta, was lit in purple to mark the celebration. 

Fosse, whose work includes more than 70 novels, plays, poems, essays, and children’s books, and has been translated into more than 50 languages, including Arabic, is known for his minimalist, introspective style. His unconventional syntax and pared-down prose have significantly influenced postdramatic theater and contemporary experimental fiction. 

HIGHLIGHTS

• The landmark Ithra building, designed by Norwegian firm Snohetta, was lit in purple to mark the 10th anniversary of the institution’s iRead program.

• During the ‘Nobel Minds’ session, Jon Fosse discussed his writing process, sources of inspiration, and how writers might develop their own signature styles.

• Tariq Khawaji told Arab News that bringing Fosse to Saudi Arabia was especially meaningful as Arabic translations of his work remain relatively new to many readers. 

Khawaji told Arab News that bringing Fosse to Saudi Arabia was especially meaningful as Arabic translations of his work remain relatively new to many readers. 

Jon Fosse, who won the 2023 Nobel Prize in Literature, appeared on stage with moderator Tariq Khawaji, Ithra’s cultural consultant. (Supplied)

At a book signing following the session, he noted that Fosse’s pared-back lyrical language is a boon to both translators and new audiences. 

“I think one of Fosse’s strengths is his extremely simple language, he always uses the simplest phrasing and avoids inflated vocabulary or difficult expressions. This is why translators often find his writing both lyrical and clear,” Khawaji said. 

If I’m writing well, I have to bring something new to the book for me, and hopefully also for other people; something that didn’t exist before.

Jon Fosse, Norwegian Nobel laureate

“I think he speaks to the world through the problem of the individual — this tendency toward the quiet, the stripped-down. And I believe the Norwegian landscape, especially the western region, plays a very strong role in shaping him. His characters often feel like they come from a place with vast silence and depth. Even outside the session, you could sense many layers in how he spoke — something almost carved by that landscape,” he continued.

On the topic of artificial intelligence, Fosse said that while it can mimic a writer’s voice, it cannot replicate the essence behind it. (Supplied)

After noting Fosse’s 18 major awards, Khawaji added: “I think his Arabic readership is still small — though his plays have been translated and performed. I believe introducing him to the Arab world will increase his readership significantly, and I think the reception will change. Readers will discover a unique, unfamiliar voice. It was important to have him here.”

During his hour-long English-language conversation with Khawaji before the book signing, Fosse discussed his writing process, sources of inspiration, and how writers might develop their own signature styles.

“I think you can say all literature, in a certain sense, comes from literature. So the more you read — and the better literature you read — the cleverer you most likely will be,” he said.

“If I’m writing well, I have to bring something new to the book for me, and hopefully also for other people; something that didn’t exist before. And to get to that, you have to leave yourself (somehow). If you don’t leave yourself, you know exactly what you knew before,” he added.

On the topic of artificial intelligence, Fosse said that while it can mimic a writer’s voice, it cannot replicate the essence behind it.

“I’ve done it myself. I asked the computer to write something (in my style) and it was like a kind of parody, but still there were some very interesting sides to it. And there were some great metaphors that happened that I couldn’t have figured out myself,” he said. 

“Perhaps it is a childish idea but I think that art has so much to do with this universal individuality of the artist. It cannot possibly be replaced by a machine,” Fosse concluded.