Fitch upgrades Pakistan’s credit rating to ‘B-’ on improving deficits and reforms

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The photograph taken on May 27, 2025, shows the offices of Fitch Ratings building in London, Britain. (REUTERS/File)
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The Fitch Ratings logo and a rising stock graph are seen in this illustration taken on January 29, 2025. (REUTERS/File)
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Updated 15 April 2025
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Fitch upgrades Pakistan’s credit rating to ‘B-’ on improving deficits and reforms

  • Upgrade reflects confidence that the country would implement structural reforms, says Fitch
  • Shehbaz Sharif says improved rating sign of world’s growing confidence in Pakistan’s economy

KARACHI: Global ratings agency Fitch on Tuesday upgraded Pakistan’s foreign currency credit rating to ‘B-’ from ‘CCC+’ citing increased confidence in the country’s progress on narrowing its budget deficits, with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif hailing it as a sign of the world’s growing confidence in Pakistan’s economy. 

The upgrade reflects confidence that the country would implement structural reforms, supporting its International Monetary Fund (IMF) program performance and funding availability, Fitch said.

The agency said though ongoing global trade tensions could create external pressures on Pakistan, its low dependence on exports and market financing should mitigate risks.

“Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif welcomes the improvement in Pakistan’s economic rating by global credit rating company Fitch,” a statement by the premier’s office said. 

“The improvement in the rating of Pakistan’s economy by international institutions is a manifestation of economic development and the confidence of the world community in Pakistan’s economy,” he added. 

Sharif said his government is working “tirelessly” to further improve Pakistan’s economy. 

Pakistan’s economy had been teetering on the brink of a sovereign default ever since inflation rose to a record high of 38 percent in May 2023 and reserves started declining rapidly. 

However, Pakistan’s economy was provided breathing space thanks in part to a $7 billion bailout program from the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

In March, the IMF reached a new deal with Pakistan which could unlock $1.3 billion in cash. 

Sharif’s government has vowed to implement the financial reforms, which include increasing the country’s tax base and privatizing loss-making entities to ensure sustainable growth.


Pakistan stocks rebound on easing regional tensions, gain over 1,500 points

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Pakistan stocks rebound on easing regional tensions, gain over 1,500 points

  • The development came after Iran said it was keeping communication channels with Washington open amid cost-of-living protests
  • It followed a threat by President Donald Trump last week to intervene militarily if Tehran continued cracking down on protesters

ISLAMABAD/KARACHI: The Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) edged higher on Tuesday as the benchmark index gained more than 1,500 points, with analysts citing easing regional tensions following signals of potential talks between Iran and the United States (US).

The benchmark KSE-100 index gained 1,567.36 points, or 0.86 percent, to close at 183,951.50 points, compared to the previous close of 182,384.14 points when the market had shed more than 2,000 points, according to PSX data.

Iran has been witnessing public unrest over worsening economic conditions. Around 2,000 people, including security personnel, have been killed in violent protests, Reuters reported, citing an Iranian official.

Tehran said on Monday that it was keeping communication channels with Washington open as US President Donald Trump imposed 25 percent tariffs on countries trading with the Islamic republic.

“Stocks showed sharp recovery at PSX after Iran and US signal talks over unrest in Iran,” Ahsan Mehanti, chief executive officer at Arif Habib Commodities, told Arab News.

“Surging global crude oil prices and speculations ahead of corporate results in the earnings season played a catalyst role in bullish close.”

Najeeb Ahmed Khan Warsi, digital and retail business officer at Al-Habib Capital Market, said the index had seen a three-day bearish streak.

“Geopolitics and global volatility driving downturn, profit-taking and economic concerns weigh in,” he added.

Meanwhile, Pakistani market research firm Topline Securities said the benchmark index ended the session on a “positive note” on Tuesday.

“Trading interest remained subdued, as total market volumes reached 1,033 million shares, while the value of shares traded stood at Rs62.9 billion,” it said in a daily market review on X.

United Bank Limited (UBL), National Bank of Pakistan (NBP), Muslim Commercial Bank Limited (MCB), Lucky Cement Limited (LUCK) and Meezan Bank Limited (MEBL) jointly contributed 936 points to the index, according to the research firm.

Fauji Fertilizer Company Limited (FFC), Sazgar Engineering Works Limited (SAZEW) and Haleon Pakistan Limited (HALEON) collectively shaved 158 points off the index.

“Bank of Punjab (BOP) led the volume rankings, emerging as the most actively traded stock with 73 million shares,” Topline Securities added.