IMF mission to conclude Pakistan governance and corruption assessment today

People commute on a road in Islamabad on July 11, 2023. (AFP/File)
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Updated 14 April 2025
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IMF mission to conclude Pakistan governance and corruption assessment today

  • GCDA is tool used by IMF to identify governance vulnerabilities in fiscal management, financial oversight, rule of law
  • It is designed to support targeted reforms to improve transparency, accountability and institutional performance

KARACHI: An IMF team visiting Pakistan to undertake a Governance and Corruption Diagnostic Assessment (GCDA) will conclude its mission today, Monday, an official with direct knowledge of the review said.

IMF staff reached a deal with Pakistan for a new $1.3 billion arrangement last month and also agreed on the first review of the ongoing 37-month bailout program. Pending board approval, Pakistan can unlock the $1.3 billion under a new climate resilience loan program spanning 28 months. The IMF will also release $1 billion for the South Asian nation under its $7 billion bailout program, which would bring those disbursements to $2 billion.

“Following a scoping mission in February, an IMF team is in Pakistan until April 14 [Monday] to undertake a Governance and Corruption Diagnostic Assessment (GCDA),” an official privy to the negotiations told Arab News, requesting anonymity as he was not authorized to speak to the media. “A press release will be issued at the conclusion of the mission.”

The IMF bailout program, secured mid-year in 2024, has played a key role in stabilizing Pakistan’s economy and the government has said the country is on course for a long-term recovery.

The GCDA is a detailed assessment tool used by the global lending agency to identify governance vulnerabilities in areas such as fiscal management, financial oversight and the rule of law. It is designed to support targeted reforms to improve transparency, accountability and institutional performance.

The IMF conducted the preliminary phase of the assessment in February at the request of the Pakistani government. Following the visit, it praised the country’s commitment to governance reform. A second review began on Apr. 4. 

A separate technical team from the IMF is also scheduled to visit Pakistan this week to hold discussions with senior officials from the Federal Board of Revenue (FBR) regarding taxation proposals for the upcoming budget of 2025-26.

“The visit … will see talks focused on expanding the country’s narrow tax base, with a particular emphasis on bringing retailers and other untaxed sectors into the tax system,” Profit, a top Pakistani business publication, reported last week. 

“One of the key issues on the table will be the government’s desire to reduce tax rates for salaried individuals, a move the IMF will likely evaluate as part of broader fiscal discussions.”

A high-powered Pakistani delegation, led by Finance Minister Mohammad Aurangzeb, will participate in the upcoming annual spring meetings of the IMF and World Bank in Washington from April 21-26.


Uzbekistan president to arrive in Pakistan today to strengthen trade, energy cooperation

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Uzbekistan president to arrive in Pakistan today to strengthen trade, energy cooperation

  • Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev to lead high-level delegation of ministers, business leaders on Feb. 5-6 visit, says Pakistan foreign office
  • Visit takes place days after Pakistan, Uzbekistan reaffirmed $2 billion trade target during intergovernmental commission meeting

ISLAMABAD: Uzbekistan President Shavkat Mirziyoyev will arrive in Pakistan today, Thursday, with a high-level delegation to identify new avenues for bilateral cooperation in trade, defense, energy and other avenues, Pakistan's foreign ministry said. 

The visit takes place after the 10th session of the Pakistan–Uzbekistan Intergovernmental Commission (IGC) on Trade, Economic and Scientific-Technical Cooperation in Islamabad on Feb. 2. Both sides reaffirmed their $2 billion trade target and areed to push for regional connectivity, develop trade routes and accelerate cooperation in several sectors. 

Mirziyoyev will lead a high-level delegation comprising senior ministers and business leaders on a two-day state visit, Pakistan's foreign ministry said. 

"Discussions will focus on reviewing the entire gamut of bilateral relations and identifying new avenues to further deepen cooperation in diverse sectors including trade, energy, defense, education, people-to-people exchange and regional connectivity," the statement said. 

The Uzbek leader's visit takes place two days after Kazakhstan President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev arrived in Islamabad to hold talks on trade, business and connectivity. 

Pakistan and Kazakhstan signed 37 memoranda of understanding (MoUs) and set a target of raising bilateral trade to $1 billion within a year during Tokayev's visit. 

Pakistan and Uzbekistan have steadily increased economic ties in recent years as Islamabad seeks greater access to landlocked Central Asian markets, aiming to position itself as a regional transit and trade hub linking South Asia with Central Asia.

Pakistan was the first Central Asian partner with which Uzbekistan signed a bilateral Transit Trade Agreement, along with a Preferential Trade Agreement in March 2022, covering 17 items, which became operational in 2023.

Pakistan's finance ministry said last month that Azerbaijan's state energy company SOCAR was set to finalize an investment in the country’s oil and gas sector following high-level engagements at the World Economic Forum in Davos.