Pakistan, Uzbekistan call for Muslim unity, two-state solution in Middle East

Palestinians sheltering in tents set up near the rubble of buildings, amid a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas, in Gaza City on February 26, 2025. (REUTERS)
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Updated 26 February 2025
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Pakistan, Uzbekistan call for Muslim unity, two-state solution in Middle East

  • PM Shehbaz Sharif discusses Gaza situation with Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev at Tashkent 
  • Pakistan advocates for Palestinian state based on pre-1967 borders with Al-Quds Al-Sharif as capital

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev on Wednesday reiterated their support for a two-state solution in the Middle East, calling for Muslim countries to unite in the face of complex challenges worldwide. 
Prominent Muslim countries around the world, including Pakistan, have been advocating for an independent state of Palestine based on “internationally agreed parameters” and the pre-1967 borders with Al-Quds Al-Sharif as its capital.
Sharif, who arrived on an official visit to Uzbekistan to promote trade and investment on Tuesday, said he and Mirziyoyev reviewed the Middle East situation, where an uneasy truce currently holds after Israel’s 15-month war on Gaza. 
“Finally, I would like to mention that Pakistan stands by the people of Gaza, we believe in a two-state concept, an independent state of Palestine and their rights enshrined in UN Security Council resolutions,” Sharif said. 




Uzbekistan President Shavkat Mirziyoyev speaks during a joint press stakeout with Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif in Tashkent on February 26, 2025. (Photo courtesy: X/@PakPMO)

He said both leaders agreed on the need for greater Muslim unity to navigate the challenges of the complex world. 
“I also told you that in this complex world we need to unite the Muslim world and we talked about Gaza during the negotiations,” Mirziyoyev said.
“There should be a two-state concept whether anyone would like it or not.”
Israel killed over 48,000 Palestinians in Gaza through its relentless military campaigns that began since Oct. 7, 2023 after a surprising Hamas attack. 
Both sides agreed to an uneasy truce in January this year which has led to the cessation of hostilities and exchange of hostages. 
Fears of the truce collapsing were renewed last week after Israel delayed the release of some 600 Palestinian prisoners on Saturday to protest what it says is the cruel treatment of hostages during their release by Hamas.
The Palestinian group has released hostages, and the bodies of four dead hostages, in large public ceremonies during which the Israelis were paraded and forced to wave to large crowds.
Hamas has said the delay is a “serious violation” of their ceasefire and that talks on a second phase of the truce are not possible until the Palestinians are freed.


Pakistan finance chief calls for stronger emerging market voice during Saudi conference

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Pakistan finance chief calls for stronger emerging market voice during Saudi conference

  • Aurangzeb tells Saudi state media developing economies must assume larger global role
  • Minister says AlUla conference can strengthen coordination among emerging economies

KARACHI: Pakistan’s Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb on Thursday called for developing economies to play a greater role in shaping global economic governance in an interview on the sidelines of the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies in Saudi Arabia.

The conference, hosted by the Kingdom’s Finance Ministry, brings together top government functionaries, central bank governors and policymakers from emerging markets to discuss debt sustainability, macroeconomic coordination and structural reforms amid global economic uncertainty.

In a conversation with the Saudi Press Agency, Aurangzeb described the conference as a timely platform for dialogue at a moment of heightened geopolitical tensions, trade fragmentation and rapid technological change, including advances in artificial intelligence.

“It is not merely about discussions but about translating deliberations into concrete policy actions and execution over the course of the year,” he said, according to a statement circulated by the Finance Division in Islamabad.

The minister said emerging markets’ growing share of global output and growth should be matched by greater influence in international decision-making.

He noted these economies must strengthen collective dialogue and coordinated policy responses to address shared challenges, adding that the global landscape had evolved significantly since the inaugural edition of the conference.

Aurangzeb expressed confidence that the outcomes of the AlUla Conference would contribute to strengthening coordination among emerging economies and reinforcing their collective voice in shaping a more inclusive and resilient global economic order, the statement added.