Pakistan in talks with IMF for up to $1.5 billion in climate financing — official

A general view shows people sitting on the dried-up bed of the Ravi River in Lahore on January 23, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 26 February 2025
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Pakistan in talks with IMF for up to $1.5 billion in climate financing — official

  • Negotiations with a four-member team currently visiting Islamabad are likely to conclude by Friday
  • IMF’s Resilience and Sustainability Facility was introduced in 2022 to help climate vulnerable nations

KARACHI: Pakistan is negotiating for additional financing of $1 billion to $1.5 billion from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to strengthen climate resilience, a senior government functionary said on Tuesday night, as discussions between the two sides continue over the issue.

Last year, Pakistan secured a $7 billion loan under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) to continue structural reforms and consolidate macroeconomic gains achieved in the past two years through stringent financial measures.

Ranked among the ten most vulnerable countries to climate change, Pakistan has suffered extreme weather events, including floods, droughts and heatwaves, causing significant loss of life in recent years along with billions of dollars in damage to infrastructure. The 2022 floods alone inflicted losses exceeding $35 billion, prompting the government to seek international assistance for rebuilding homes and public property while investing in climate resilience projects.

Islamabad is now looking to tap into the IMF’s climate financing under the Resilience and Sustainability Facility (RSF) and is engaged in talks with a four-member technical team that arrived in the capital on Monday.

“The IMF team is here and discussions are underway for climate financing,” said a senior government official privy to the talks, speaking on condition of anonymity. “Pakistan is seeking about $1 billion to $1.5 billion from the Fund.”

He added the ongoing discussions were expected to conclude “by Friday,” with further details likely to emerge by then.

The RSF, introduced in 2022, aims to provide longer-term, affordable financing to IMF member states facing climate-related and sustainability challenges.

Countries qualify based on their vulnerability to climate shocks and commitment to policy reforms that address these risks and enhance resilience.

The facility typically requires nations to adopt structural policies, such as regulatory reforms and climate adaptation measures, which are monitored periodically to ensure compliance with agreed objectives before disbursements are approved.

Meanwhile, another IMF team is expected to arrive in Pakistan at the beginning of March to conduct a biannual review under the $7 billion EFF program.


$5.1bn deals signal Saudi push to reshape global supply chains

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$5.1bn deals signal Saudi push to reshape global supply chains

  • Al-Jasser calls for new strategic partnerships as Kingdom cements role as global logistics hub

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia accelerated its transformation into a global logistics hub this week as 93 agreements and memorandums of understanding worth more than SR19.05 billion ($5.1 billion) were signed to launch major logistics projects across the Kingdom.

The deals, concluded during the two-day 7th Supply Chain and Logistics Services Conference in Riyadh, highlighted the scale of investment underpinning the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 ambitions and set the stage for renewed calls to rethink how global supply chains are structured.

Saudi Minister of Transport and Logistic Services Saleh bin Nasser Al-Jasser called for reshaping global supply chains through new strategic partnerships during the conference, which was held in Riyadh on Monday and Tuesday.

“The future of the transport and logistics sector in Saudi Arabia is no longer aspirational; it is a reality reflected in both national achievements and international indicators,” Al-Jasser said.

Bringing together local and international supply chain decision-makers, the two-day 7th Supply Chain and Logistics Conference focused on identifying growth opportunities crucial for bolstering the Saudi economy in direct alignment with Vision 2030.

He noted that this year’s conference was held at a time when the Kingdom was witnessing tangible progress, driven by the guidance of King Salman and the unwavering support of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman.

The minister underlined that the Kingdom has solidified its role as an “effective partner in securing global supply chains.”

“The matter is no longer confined to delivering goods and supplies from one point to another, but has extended beyond that to broad concepts of flexibility, digitalization, sustainability, and efficiency, among other concepts.”

“This necessitates a reformation of supply chains through new strategic partnerships,” he explained.

“The future of the transportation and logistics services sector in the Kingdom has become a tangible path on the ground, a reality that national and international indicators attest to,” Al-Jasser underlined.

In his remarks, the minister highlighted several key achievements, including local and international private sector investments exceeding SR280 billion, an increase in the direct contribution of transport and storage activities to gross domestic product to 6.2 percent, and 34 percent year-on-year growth in air cargo volumes, reaching 1.2 million tonnes.

“The job creation rate in transport and storage activities increased by 28 percent in the middle of this year compared to the middle of the previous year, with the addition of 144,000 jobs for workers in the sector, bringing the total to 651,000 jobs,” the minister said.

“The aviation and air transport sector has entered an unprecedented historical expansion phase, both in terms of airport development and the aircraft fleet,” he said.

“Significant achievements have also been made in the field of supply chains, as we have become effective partners in securing global supply chains.”

The minister also detailed infrastructure expansions in logistics facilities across the Kingdom, including the addition of 30 logistics centers aimed at supporting economic diversification.

Topics covered during the two-day conference included partnerships in digitalization, supply chain development, and sustainable growth.

The event was attended by senior government officials, CEOs of leading logistics and supply chain companies, representatives from public and private sector organizations, and regional investors.

On the global stage, Saudi Arabia advanced 17 positions in the World Bank’s 2023 Logistics Performance Index, aligning with the Kingdom’s commitment to ranking among the top ten logistics hubs worldwide.

The Kingdom also secured a position among the top four emerging markets in the 2025 Agility Emerging Markets Logistics Index, which evaluates 50 countries, driven by major investments and extensive digital transformation across trade and logistics operations.