Lebanon not battleground for ‘wars of others,’ president tells Iran delegation

President Joseph Aoun (4th-R) meeting with a delegation including Iranís Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi (3rd-R) and Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (C) at the presidential palace in Baabda on February 23, 2025. (AFP)
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Updated 23 February 2025
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Lebanon not battleground for ‘wars of others,’ president tells Iran delegation

  • Aoun says Lebanon paid heavy price in defense of Palestinian issue, expresses hope for just solution
  • Massive crowds mourn Hezbollah’s slain leader Nasrallah

BEIRUT: Lebanon “is tired of others’ wars on its soil,” its President Joseph Aoun told an Iranian delegation in Beirut on Sunday.

The delegation was in Lebanon to attend the funeral of slain Hezbollah leaders Hassan Nasrallah and Hashem Safieddine.

They were killed around five months ago in devastating Israeli airstrikes targeting the group.

On Sunday, hundreds of thousands of supporters of Hezbollah and its allies, along with delegations from Iran, Iraq, Yemen, and other countries, participated in the delayed funerals of Nasrallah and Safieddine.

The funeral ceremony took place from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m.

It was attended by Iran’s Parliament Speaker Mohammed Bagher Ghalibaf and Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, along with an Iranian delegation that arrived in Beirut in the morning on a private Iranian aircraft.

Before the funeral, the Iranian delegation met with Aoun at the presidential palace.

Aoun said at the meeting: “I agree with you that countries should not interfere in the internal affairs of other countries, and the best way to confront any loss or aggression is through the unity of the Lebanese.”

According to the presidency’s media office, Aoun referenced the Iranian constitution, which stipulates in Article Nine that a country’s freedom, independence, territorial integrity, and security are inviolable.

He said: “The constitution asserts that the government and all citizens bear the responsibility to preserve them, and no individual, group, or official has the right to inflict any harm on the political, cultural, economic, or military independence of the country nor to undermine the territorial unity of the nation under the pretext of exercising freedom.”

Aoun called attention to the outcomes of the recent Riyadh summit in which Iran participated, especially the “affirmation of the two-state solution regarding the Palestinian issue, and that the Palestinian Authority is the legitimate representative of the Palestinians.”

He said that “Lebanon paid a heavy price in defense of the Palestinian issue,” expressing his hope for “a just solution to it.”

Ghalibaf affirmed the “unity of Lebanese territory, its integrity, and the sovereignty of the state over it,” expressing his country’s “readiness to collaborate with Arab and Islamic nations in the reconstruction of what has been destroyed by Israeli aggression against Lebanon.”

He emphasized his nation’s “desire to see Lebanon as a stable, secure, and prosperous country,” noting that Iran “supports any decision made by Lebanon away from any external interference in its affairs.”

The funeral ceremony took place at the Sports City, near the southern entrance of Beirut.

Nasrallah was buried in a shrine constructed for him on a vast plot of land purchased by Hezbollah on the old airport road, parallel to Beirut’s southern suburb.

The land had previously belonged to the American Life Insurance Co. before Lebanon’s civil war in the 1970s. Safieddine will be buried Monday in his hometown in southern Lebanon.

After his death on Sept. 27, Nasrallah was temporarily buried next to his son Hadi in a cemetery in Beirut’s southern suburb.

Hadi was also killed during a confrontation with the Israeli army in 1997.

Violations of Lebanese sovereignty accompanied the event on Sunday as Israeli warplanes conducted multiple airstrikes in the south and Bekaa and flew twice at a very low altitude over the mourners within the premises of the Sports City.

In the morning and during Nasrallah’s funeral, Israeli planes carried out a series of airstrikes on the outskirts of Hermel and Bouday in northern Bekaa and on southern villages in the Tyre district, injuring a Syrian girl.

They also targeted Jabal Al-Rayhan in Jezzine, with reconnaissance planes flying over Beirut and its southern suburb throughout the day.

The Israeli army claimed that it targeted “military sites that contained rockets and weaponry in Baalbek and southern Lebanon, where Hezbollah activities were detected.”

It noted that Hezbollah’s operations “are a violation of the ceasefire agreement and pose a threat to Israel and its citizens. We will continue working to eliminate any threats.”

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz claimed that these warplanes’ flyovers “send a clear message: Whoever threatens and attacks Israel will seal their fate.”

Hezbollah Secretary-General Sheikh Naim Qassem, who appeared onscreen and did not attend the funeral in person, said: “Today we are facing an occupation and aggression. Be assured that the resistance is present and strong in numbers, resources, and popular support.

“We will not allow America to dominate our country. We have reorganized ourselves, and our heroic fighters have stood firm along the borders.”

Qassem added: “We agreed to the ceasefire (with Israel) in light of a lack of political field prospects.

“Today, we enter a new phase with different tools, methods and approaches.

“We will participate in building a strong and just state under the framework of the Taif Agreement, under three pillars: swiftly implementing the rescue plan, ensuring the state assumes responsibility for liberating the land, and following up on the state’s moves to expel the occupation through diplomatic means, then building on the results accordingly.

“We are discussing the defense strategy, as we believe in the army’s crucial role in defending Lebanon.”

Qassem emphasized the state’s role in securing “the release of prisoners and rebuilding what has been destroyed.”

He stated: “For us, Lebanon is a final homeland for all its children, and we are its children.

“Inside Lebanon, there is no winner or loser. Let us compete for the benefit of our people.”

From the early hours of dawn, mourners flocked to the sports stadium amid freezing temperatures that dropped to less than 7 degrees Celsius. They had already filled the stands by 6 a.m., even though the funeral was scheduled for 1 p.m.

Despite the stadium’s 60,000-seat capacity, the crowd overflowed the sports stadium as men, women, and children filled the surrounding squares, where an additional 50,000 chairs were set up.

The masses extended to the highways connecting Beirut’s southern suburb to the city’s airport.

At the event, Hezbollah reassured its supporters regarding the strength of the party and its refusal to accept the occupation and addressed national partners about the need to rebuild the state.

 

 


US officials say Gaza stabilization force will not fight Hamas

Updated 8 sec ago
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US officials say Gaza stabilization force will not fight Hamas

  • An American two-star general is under consideration to lead the ISF, but no decision has been made, officials said

NEW YORK: International troops could be deployed in the Gaza Strip as early as next month to form a UN-authorized stabilization force, two US officials said, but it remains unclear how Hamas will be disarmed.
Officials said the International Stabilization Force, or ISF, would not fight Hamas. 
They said many countries have expressed interest in contributing, and US officials are currently working out the size of the ISF, its composition, housing, training, and rules of engagement.

There is a lot of quiet planning that’s going on behind the scenes right now for phase two of the peace deal.

Karoline Leavitt, White House spokesperson

An American two-star general is under consideration to lead the ISF, but no decision has been made, officials said.
Deployment of the force is a key part of the next phase of US President Donald Trump’s Gaza peace plan. 
Under the first phase, a fragile ceasefire in the two-year war began on Oct.10, and Hamas released hostages, and Israel freed detained Palestinians.
“There is a lot of quiet planning that’s going on behind the scenes right now for phase two of the peace deal,” White House spokesperson Karoline Leavitt said. 
“We want to ensure an enduring and lasting peace.”
Indonesia has said it is prepared to deploy up to 20,000 troops to take on health and construction-related tasks in Gaza.
“It is still in the planning and preparation stages,” said Rico Sirait, spokesperson of the Indonesian Defense Ministry. 
“We are now preparing the organizational structure of the forces to be deployed.”

Israel still controls 53 percent of Gaza, while nearly all the 2 million people in the enclave live in the remaining Hamas-held area. The plan — which needs to be finalized by the so-called Board of Peace — is for the ISF to deploy in the area held by Israel, the US officials said.
Then, according to the Trump peace plan, as the ISF establishes control and stability, Israeli troops will gradually withdraw “based on standards, milestones, and timeframes linked to demilitarization.”
A UN Security Council resolution adopted on Nov. 17 authorized a Board of Peace and countries working with it to establish the ISF. 
Trump said on Wednesday that an announcement on which world leaders will serve on the Board of Peace will be made early next year.
The Security Council authorized the ISF to work alongside newly trained and vetted Palestinian police to stabilize security “by ensuring the process of demilitarizing the Gaza Strip, including the destruction and prevention of rebuilding of the military, terror, and offensive infrastructure, as well as the permanent decommissioning of weapons from non-state armed groups.”
However, it remains unclear exactly how that would work.
US Ambassador to the UN Mike Waltz noted on Thursday that the Security Council authorized the ISF to demilitarize Gaza by all means necessary, which means the use of force. 
“Obviously, that’ll be a conversation with each country,” he told Israel’s Channel 12, adding that discussions on rules of engagement were underway.
Hamas has said the issue of disarmament has not been discussed with them formally by the mediators — the US, Egypt, and Qatar — and the group’s stance remains that it will not disarm until a Palestinian state is established.
Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in a speech on Sunday that the second phase would move toward demilitarization and disarmament.
“Now that raises a question: Our friends in America want to try and establish a multinational task force to do the job,” he said. “I told them I welcome it. Are volunteers here? Be my guest,” Netanyahu said.
“We know there are certain tasks that this force can perform ... but some things are beyond their abilities, and perhaps the main thing is beyond their abilities, but we will see about that,” he said.