Saudi Arabia’s holdings in US treasuries at $135.6bn in November

Saudi Arabia’s holdings of US Treasuries were distributed among long-term bonds worth $112.3 billion. Shutterstock
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Updated 19 January 2025
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Saudi Arabia’s holdings in US treasuries at $135.6bn in November

  • Kingdom’s holdings in US treasuries increased by 5.85 percent in November compared to the same month in 2023
  • Saudi Arabia is only GCC country to secure a place among the top 20 holders of US Treasury securities

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s holdings in US treasuries reached $135.6 billion by the end of November, representing a marginal decline of 2.58 percent compared to October, official data showed. 

The Kingdom’s holdings in US treasuries stood at $139.2 billion in October, while it was $143.9 billion and $142.8 billion in September and August, respectively. 

Data released by the US Treasury Department revealed that Saudi Arabia maintained its 17th place among the largest holders of such financial instruments in November. 

The Kingdom and other nations are investing in these bonds for their safety, diversification benefits, and alignment with their economic relationships with the US.

The latest data also said that Saudi Arabia is the only country in the Gulf Cooperation Council region to secure a place among the top 20 holders of US Treasury securities. 

The Kingdom’s holdings in US treasuries increased by 5.85 percent in November compared to the same month in 2023, according to the report.

Saudi Arabia’s holdings of US Treasuries were distributed among long-term bonds worth $112.3 billion, representing 83 percent of the total.

Short-term bonds amounted to $23.2 billion, accounting for 17 percent. 

The report said Japan was the largest investor in US treasury bonds in November, with holdings totaling $1.09 trillion, representing a decline of 0.91 percent compared to October. 

Japan was followed by China and the UK, with portfolios valued at $768.6 billion and $765.6 billion, respectively. Luxembourg and the Cayman Islands were ranked fourth and fifth on the list, with treasury holdings amounting to $424.5 billion and $397 billion. 

Canada secured the sixth spot with holdings worth $374.4 billion, closely followed by Belgium with portfolios of $361.3 billion. 

Ireland came in eighth with treasury reserves worth $338.1 billion, followed by France and Switzerland, with assets amounting to $332.5 billion and $300.6 billion, respectively.

Taiwan was ranked 11th on the list, with treasury holdings worth $286.9 billion. 

Singapore came in the 12th spot with assets amounting to $257.7 billion, followed by Hong Kong and India, with holdings worth $255.7 billion and $234 billion. 

The UAE held US treasury holdings worth $73.13 billion by the end of November. Kuwait also maintained a steady presence in the US Treasury market, with its holdings standing at $51.2 billion.


Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in green at 10,917 

Updated 19 January 2026
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Closing Bell: Saudi main index closes in green at 10,917 

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul All Share Index rose on Monday, gaining 4.86 points, or 0.04 percent, to close at 10,917.04. 

The total trading turnover of the benchmark index was SR3.95 billion ($1.05 billion), as 102 of the listed stocks advanced, while 147 retreated. 

The MSCI Tadawul Index increased, up 0.54 points, or 0.04 percent, to close at 1,467.06. 

The Kingdom’s parallel market Nomu lost 85.41 points, or 0.36 percent, to close at 23,357.50. This comes as 19 of the listed stocks advanced, while 46 retreated. 

The best-performing stock was Tourism Enterprise Co., with its share price surging by 10 percent to SR13.53. 

Other top performers included Al Yamamah Steel Industries Co., which saw its share price rise by 8.64 percent to SR39.22, and Anaam International Holding Group, which saw a 4.05 percent increase to SR12.59. 

Alramz Real Estate Co. saw its share price rising by 3.95 percent to close at SR61.85, while Umm Al Qura for Development and Construction Co. closed at SR18.08, marking a 3.67 percent increase in share price. 

On the downside, the worst performer of the day was Saudi Industrial Export Co., whose share price fell by 3.72 percent to SR2.59. 

ACWA Power Co. saw its share price fall 3.54 percent to SR177.20, while Naseej International Trading Co. declined 3.08 percent to SR29.56. 

Moreover, the share price of Rabigh Refining and Petrochemical Co. dropped 2.95 percent to close at SR6.57, while Nice One Beauty Digital Marketing Co. saw its share price dropping 2.65 percent to SR17.97. 

On the announcement front, Alinma Capital has declared a cash dividend distribution totaling SR6.55 million for unitholders of the Alinma Saudi Government Sukuk ETF Fund.  

The dividend, covering the period from July to December, amounts to SR0.162 per unit and represents approximately 1.56 percent of the fund’s net asset value as of Jan. 15.  

Its share price closed at SR10.42 on the main market, marking a 0.1 percent increase. 

Also, Itmam Consultancy Co. has been awarded a significant project by the Digital Government Authority to develop digital investment skills within the public sector.  

The contract, officially granted on Jan. 19, is valued at more than 5 percent of the company’s total 2024 revenue.  

According to a statement, the program aims to equip government employees with the expertise needed to enhance digital government investment efficiency, focusing on software license development aligned with legal and technical standards.  

Its share price remained unchanged on Nomu at SR16.40.