Pakistan and Bangladesh establish business council in ‘milestone’ agreement

Officials of the Pakistan Federation of Chambers of Commerce and Industry and the Federation of Bangladesh Chambers of Commerce and Industry launch “Pakistan-Bangladesh Joint Business Council” in Dhaka on January 13, 2025. (Photo courtesy: Pakistan High Commission Bangladesh)
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Updated 14 January 2025
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Pakistan and Bangladesh establish business council in ‘milestone’ agreement

  • FPCCI chief says strengthening trade relations requires cooperation between both business communities
  • Pakistan’s deputy PM is also scheduled to visit Dhaka next month to further consolidate bilateral ties

ISLAMABAD: A landmark agreement to establish a joint business council was signed with Bangladesh on Tuesday, marking a “milestone” in efforts to enhance trade and economic cooperation between between the two states, the Federation of Pakistan Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FPCCI) said.
Both countries share a complicated history, having once been a single entity known as East and West Pakistan until Bangladesh gained independence in 1971 following a war of liberation backed by India, Pakistan’s arch-rival.
Relations reached a new low in 2016 when Bangladesh executed several Jamaat-e-Islami leaders for alleged war crimes during the 1971 conflict, a move Pakistan condemned as “politically motivated,” saying the executions targeted individuals with a pro-Pakistan stance during the war.
Ties have warmed in recent months after former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was ousted last year following violent student-led protests. Her subsequent flight to India strained Dhaka’s relations with New Delhi, with Dhaka repeatedly demanding her extradition.
“The establishment of the Pakistan-Bangladesh Business Council is a milestone for trade relations between the two countries,” FPCCI President Atif Ikram Sheikh said after signing an agreement to that effect with representatives of the Administrative Federation of the Bangladesh Chamber of Commerce.
During the visit, the FPCCI chief led a Pakistani business delegation that held meetings with their counterparts in Bangladesh to discuss ways to enhance trade ties.
Speaking at a business forum hosted by the Bangladesh Chamber of Commerce and Industry, he also praised Bangladesh as a major economic power in South Asia.
“Strengthening trade relations requires mutual cooperation between the business communities of both nations,” Sheikh said, emphasizing the need to address key issues such as air connectivity, visa facilitation and prioritizing trade partnerships.
“There are vast opportunities for collaboration in agriculture, education, textiles and other sectors. The large populations of both countries should not be seen as a challenge but as an opportunity to drive economic growth,” he added.
Sheikh also reiterated his commitment to keeping the council active and fostering stronger links between the business communities of both nations.
The Trade Corporation of Pakistan also signed a memorandum of understanding for rice export to Bangladesh on Tuesday.
Pakistan’s Deputy Prime Minister Ishaq Dar is also scheduled to visit Dhaka in the beginning of February to further consolidate the relations between the two countries.


Pakistan says it is targeting militant infrastructure in Afghanistan as Kabul threatens to hit Islamabad

Updated 07 March 2026
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Pakistan says it is targeting militant infrastructure in Afghanistan as Kabul threatens to hit Islamabad

  • Ata Tarar says Pakistan is carrying out ‘precise intelligence-based operations’ to avoid civilian casualties
  • Afghan defense minister says the underlying dispute between the two sides is over the ‘Durand Line’ border

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan said on Saturday it was conducting intelligence-based operations against militant infrastructure inside Afghanistan while attempting to avoid civilian casualties, as a senior Afghan Taliban official warned Kabul could retaliate by targeting Islamabad if Pakistani forces struck the Afghan capital.

The escalating rhetoric comes as cross-border fighting between the two neighbors intensifies following clashes that began last month when Afghan forces launched attacks on Pakistani military installations along the frontier. Kabul said the assault was retaliation for Pakistani airstrikes targeting what Islamabad called militant camps inside Afghanistan.

Pakistan’s defense minister Khawaja Muhammad Asif said last week the situation had effectively become “open war” between the two countries.

“Pakistan is only targeting terrorist infrastructures and support system with precise intelligence based operations ensuring no collateral damage takes place,” Pakistan’s Information Minister Ataullah Tarar said in a statement.

He challenged the recent claims made by an Afghan defense ministry spokesperson earlier this week who said his country was making significant battlefield gains against Pakistan including the killing of 109 soldiers and the capture or destruction of 14 military posts in large scale attacks.

“These so called attacks by Afghan Taliban in coordination with FAK [Fitna Al Khawarij] Terrorists once again confirm the nexus of Afghan Taliban regime and multiple terrorist organizations operating from within their territory,” Tarar continued. “All such attempts are responded to, immediately and effectively with severe retributive punishment that is swift, precise and effective.”

“The imaginary numbers being floated by Afghan Taliban regime are however not worth any serious comment,” he added.

Tarar said Pakistan’s military campaign — described as Operation Ghazb Lil Haq — had inflicted heavy losses on Afghan Taliban forces.

According to figures shared by the minister, 527 Taliban fighters had been killed and more than 755 injured since the clashes began, while 237 check posts were destroyed and 38 captured and destroyed. He said 205 tanks, armored vehicles and artillery guns were destroyed and 62 locations across Afghanistan had been targeted by air strikes.

Arab News could not independently verify the claims made by either side.

CIVILIAN CASUALTIES

Earlier this week, the United Nations raised concern over the toll of the escalating conflict on civilians.

UN human rights chief Volker Turk said on Friday that 56 Afghan civilians — nearly half of them children — had been killed since hostilities between Pakistan and Afghanistan intensified.

However, Tarar questioned the UN findings, saying its assertions appeared to rely heavily on information provided by Taliban authorities and did not adequately reflect independently verified intelligence.

“Pakistan categorically reiterates that all counter-terrorism operations conducted by its security forces are carried out with the highest degree of precision, professionalism, and responsibility,” he said.

Islamabad has long accused the Taliban government of allowing militant groups, including the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), to operate from Afghan soil, a charge Kabul denies.

“Operations are meticulously planned so that civilian areas remain completely safe,” the minister said. “The locations targeted are remote terrorist hideouts and facilities far removed from populated zones, including sensitive areas such as Kabul’s Green Zone.”

AFGHAN WARNING

Meanwhile, Afghanistan’s Defense Minister Mullah Yaqoob issued a warning to Pakistan in remarks circulated by Afghan broadcaster TOLOnews.

“If Kabul lacks peace, there will be no peace in Islamabad. If Kabul is attacked, Islamabad will be attacked,” Yaqoob said in a promotional clip of an interview shared on social media.

Yaqoob rejected Pakistan’s justification that the presence of the TTP in Afghanistan warranted military action and suggested the underlying dispute was over the contested “Durand Line” border between the two countries.

So far, there has been no official response from Pakistan to Yaqoob’s remarks.