Indian capital tightens anti-pollution measures as air quality worsens

A man visits the Lodhi gardens on a cold smoggy morning in New Delhi on November 18, 2024. (AFP/File)
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Updated 16 December 2024
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Indian capital tightens anti-pollution measures as air quality worsens

  • India directs schools to move to hybrid mode for some grades, asks government offices to stagger staff timings 
  • Government has also imposed restrictions on vehicles in Delhi and adjoining regions to control air pollution 

NEW DELHI: India directed schools to move to hybrid mode for some grades, asked government offices to stagger timings for staff and imposed restrictions on vehicles in Delhi and adjoining regions as air quality deteriorated in the country’s north on Monday.

Delhi recorded “very poor” air on Monday with an air quality index (AQI) reading of 379 in the 24 hours to midday, the Central Pollution Control Board said.

Pollution was expected to worsen on Tuesday to “severe” levels above an AQI reading of 400, which poses a risk to healthy people and seriously impacts those with existing diseases.

The restrictions were imposed “considering the highly unfavorable meteorological conditions including calm winds,” said the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM), which handles air quality in the national capital region.

Its order, among other measures, directed schools to conduct classes in hybrid mode — online and in-person — for students up to Grade 5, and asked the federal government to decide on staggering timings of its office hours.

North India battles intense air pollution every winter as cold air and low temperatures trap vehicular pollutants, construction dust, and smoke from farm fires set off illegally in the adjoining states of Punjab and Haryana.

Delhi recorded its highest pollution during this season last month when AQI readings shot up to 494, prompting the government to close schools and advise offices to allow 50 percent of employees to work from home. 
 


Supporters of Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado march in cities worldwide

Updated 07 December 2025
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Supporters of Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado march in cities worldwide

  • Machado went into hiding and has not been seen in public since January

CARACAS: Supporters of Venezuelan opposition leader María Corina Machado demonstrated Saturday in several cities worldwide to commemorate her Nobel Peace Prize win ahead of the prestigious award ceremony next week.
Dozens of people marched through Madrid, Utrecht, Buenos Aires, Lima and other cities in support of Machado, whose organization wants to use the attention gained by the award to highlight Venezuela’s democratic aspirations. The organization expected demonstrations in more than 80 cities around the world on Saturday.
The crowd in Lima carried portraits of Machado and demanded a “Free Venezuela.” With the country’s yellow, blue and red flag draped over their backs or emblazoned on their caps, demonstrators clutched posters that read, “The Nobel Prize is from Venezuela.”
Venezuelan Verónica Durán, who has lived in Lima for eight years, said Machado’s Nobel Peace Prize is celebrated because “it represents all Venezuelans, the fallen and the political prisoners in their fight to recover democracy.”
The gatherings come at a critical point in the country’s protracted crisis as the administration of US President Donald Trump builds up a massive military deployment in the Caribbean, threatening repeatedly to strike Venezuelan soil. Venezuela’s President Nicolás Maduro is among those who see the operation as an effort to end his hold on power, and the opposition has only added to this perception by reigniting its promise to soon govern the country.
“We are living through times where our composure, our conviction, and our organization are being tested,” Machado said in a video message shared Tuesday on social media. “Times when our country needs even more dedication because now all these years of struggle, the dignity of the Venezuelan people, have been recognized with the Nobel Peace Prize.”
Machado won the award Oct. 10 for her struggle to achieve a democratic transition in the South American nation, winning recognition as a woman “who keeps the flame of democracy burning amid a growing darkness.”
Machado, 58, won the opposition’s primary election and intended to run against Maduro in last year’s presidential election, but the government barred her from running for office. Retired diplomat Edmundo González, who had never run for office before, took her place.
The lead-up to the July 28, 2024, election saw widespread repression, including disqualifications, arrests and human rights violations. It all increased after the country’s National Electoral Council, which is stacked with Maduro loyalists, declared him the winner despite credible evidence to the contrary.
González sought asylum in Spain last year after a Venezuelan court issued a warrant for his arrest.
Meanwhile, Machado went into hiding and has not been seen in public since Jan. 9, when she was briefly detained after joining supporters in what ended up being an underwhelming protest in Caracas, Venezuela’s capital. The following day, Maduro was sworn in for a third six-year term.