PARIS: French President Emmanuel Macron named Francois Bayrou as his fourth prime minister of 2024 on Friday, tasking the veteran centrist with steering the country out of its second major political crisis in the last six months.
The priority for Bayrou, a close Macron ally, will be passing a special law to roll over the 2024 budget, with a nastier battle over the 2025 legislation looming early next year. Parliamentary pushback over the 2025 bill led to the downfall of former Prime Minister Michel Barnier’s government.
Bayrou, 73, is expected to put forward his list of ministers in the coming days, but will likely face the same existential difficulties as Barnier in steering legislation through a hung parliament comprising three warring blocs. His proximity to the deeply unpopular Macron will also prove a vulnerability.
Jordan Bardella, the president of the far-right National Rally party, said they would not be calling for an immediate no-confidence motion against Bayrou.
France’s festering political malaise has raised doubts about whether Macron will complete his second presidential term, which ends in 2027. It has also lifted French borrowing costs and left a power vacuum in the heart of Europe, just as Donald Trump prepares to return to the White House.
Macron spent the days after Barnier’s ouster speaking to leaders from the conservatives to the Communists, seeking to lock in support for Bayrou. Marine Le Pen’s far-right National Rally and the hard-left France Unbowed were excluded.
Any involvement of the Socialist Party in a coalition may cost Macron in next year’s budget.
“Now we will see how many billions the support of the Socialist Party will cost,” a government adviser said on Friday.
NO LEGISLATIVE ELECTION BEFORE SUMMER
Macron will hope Bayrou can stave off no-confidence votes until at least July, when France will be able to hold a new parliamentary election, but his own future as president will inevitably be questioned if the government should fall again.
Bayrou, the founder of the Democratic Movement (MoDem) party which has been a part of Macron’s ruling alliance since 2017, has himself run for president three times, leaning on his rural roots as the longtime mayor of the south-western town of Pau.
Macron appointed Bayrou as justice minister in 2017 but he resigned only weeks later amid an investigation into his party’s alleged fraudulent employment of parliamentary assistants. He was cleared of fraud charges this year.
Bayrou’s first real test will come early in the new year when lawmakers need to pass a belt-tightening 2025 budget bill.
However, the fragmented nature of the National Assembly, rendered nigh-on ungovernable after Macron’s June snap election, means Bayrou will likely be living day-to-day, at the mercy of the president’s opponents, for the foreseeable future.
Barnier’s budget bill, which aimed for 60 billion euros in savings to assuage investors increasingly concerned by France’s 6 percent deficit, was deemed too miserly by the far-right and left, and the government’s failure to find a way out of the gridlock has seen French borrowing costs push higher still.
France’s Macron names veteran centrist ally Bayrou as prime minister
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France’s Macron names veteran centrist ally Bayrou as prime minister
- The priority for Francois Bayrou, a close Macron ally, will be passing a special law to roll over the 2024 budget
- Parliamentary pushback over the 2025 bill led to the downfall of former Prime Minister Michel Barnier’s government
ICE fatal shooting of Minnesota woman puts US on edge
MINNEAPOLIS: The fatal shooting of a 37-year-old Minnesota mother by a US immigration agent has put the city of Minneapolis and much of the United States on edge, with the potential of becoming another flashpoint in a polarized country. State and federal officials offered starkly different accounts of the shooting, in which an unidentified officer killed US citizen Renee Nicole Good in her car on Wednesday while immigration officers were carrying out what federal officials have called the “largest DHS operation ever” by the Department of Homeland Security.
With 2,000 federal officers deployed across the Twin Cities of Minneapolis and Saint Paul, thousands of people gathered in Minneapolis to protest the shooting, while demonstrations were called in New York, Chicago, Seattle, Phoenix, Orlando, and Columbus, Ohio.
The Minnesota operation, which includes US Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers, is part of Republican President Donald Trump’s nationwide crackdown on migrants and a politically charged investigation into fraud allegations against some Minnesota nonprofit groups in the Somali community. At least 56 people have pleaded guilty since federal prosecutors under the previous Democratic administration of Joe Biden, started investigating childcare and other social service programs in the Somali community.
Trump’s DHS secretary, Kristi Noem, labeled Wednesday’s incident as an act of domestic terrorism, saying an experienced officer followed his training with an act of self-defense.
Minnesota Governor Tim Walz and Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey, both Democrats, immediately disputed the federal government’s account and blamed Trump for what they called an unnecessary provocation by deploying federal law enforcement.
“It was not ‘domestic terrorism.’ It was state sanctioned violence. A family will forever live with the pain caused by the admin’s reckless and deadly actions,” Democratic US Representative Ilhan Omar, a Somali-American representing Minneapolis and a frequent target of Trump’s political barbs, said on X.
COMPETING NARRATIVES
The competing narratives highlight the political polarization of the US, where Trump’s supporters enthusiastically endorse his version of events and opponents contend his assertions are often provably false.
Video showed masked officers approaching Good’s car, which was stopped at an unusual angle on a Minneapolis street. The car then backs up and pulls away, briefly driving in the direction of the officer who opened fire at close range.
The video did not appear to show contact or any sign that the officer was wounded, though Noem said he was treated at a hospital and released, while Trump said on social media the woman “ran over the ICE Officer.”
Trump administration officials called the incident part of a pattern of anti-Trump demonstrators endangering ICE officers, but critics say they saw a woman attempting to evade masked and armed men and the vehicle’s front wheels turned away from the shooter.
While Trump and Noem drew immediate conclusions that the officer was the subject of an intentional attack, border czar Tom Homan was more cautious.
“It would be unprofessional to comment on what I think happened in that situation. Let the investigation play out and hold people accountable based on the investigation,” Homan told CBS News.
The FBI and Minnesota state officials are investigating. The ICE officer would be protected from being charged by local prosecutors if he was acting within the scope of his official federal duties, and any legal case would likely come down to whether he reasonably feared for his life, said Caren Morrison, a law professor at Georgia State College of Law. She said cases involving vehicles tended to favor officers because a car could be considered a deadly weapon.
Minnesota law allows the use of deadly force by an officer only if an objectively reasonable officer would believe that doing so was necessary to protect the officer or others from immediate death or serious harm. Federal law has a similar standard.
Minnesota civil rights attorney Paul Applebaum said it was unclear who, if anyone, would prosecute the officer. “The possibility of the officer being prosecuted by Pam Bondi are slim to none,” Applebaum said of the US attorney general, a Trump loyalist. He said if state officials tried to charge the officer it would set up a constitutional conflict between state and federal government.
Federal agents are generally immune from state prosecution for actions taken as part of their official duties.
Courts have increasingly narrowed the ability to sue federal officers for damages for civil rights violations to the point it was “almost an empty exercise,” Applebaum said.
’LOVING, FORGIVING AND AFFECTIONATE’
The Minneapolis City Council identified the dead woman as Good and said she was “out caring for her neighbors this morning and her life was taken today at the hands of the federal government.”
She was the mother of a 6-year-old boy, the Minnesota Star Tribune reported, citing the boy’s grandfather.
Good’s mother told the Minnesota Star Tribune that her daughter was “extremely compassionate,” and she said Good was not the type of person to confront ICE agents. “She’s taken care of people all her life,” her mother, Donna Ganger, told the Star Tribune. “She was loving, forgiving and affectionate.”
With 2,000 federal officers deployed across the Twin Cities of Minneapolis and Saint Paul, thousands of people gathered in Minneapolis to protest the shooting, while demonstrations were called in New York, Chicago, Seattle, Phoenix, Orlando, and Columbus, Ohio.
The Minnesota operation, which includes US Immigration and Customs Enforcement officers, is part of Republican President Donald Trump’s nationwide crackdown on migrants and a politically charged investigation into fraud allegations against some Minnesota nonprofit groups in the Somali community. At least 56 people have pleaded guilty since federal prosecutors under the previous Democratic administration of Joe Biden, started investigating childcare and other social service programs in the Somali community.
Trump’s DHS secretary, Kristi Noem, labeled Wednesday’s incident as an act of domestic terrorism, saying an experienced officer followed his training with an act of self-defense.
Minnesota Governor Tim Walz and Minneapolis Mayor Jacob Frey, both Democrats, immediately disputed the federal government’s account and blamed Trump for what they called an unnecessary provocation by deploying federal law enforcement.
“It was not ‘domestic terrorism.’ It was state sanctioned violence. A family will forever live with the pain caused by the admin’s reckless and deadly actions,” Democratic US Representative Ilhan Omar, a Somali-American representing Minneapolis and a frequent target of Trump’s political barbs, said on X.
COMPETING NARRATIVES
The competing narratives highlight the political polarization of the US, where Trump’s supporters enthusiastically endorse his version of events and opponents contend his assertions are often provably false.
Video showed masked officers approaching Good’s car, which was stopped at an unusual angle on a Minneapolis street. The car then backs up and pulls away, briefly driving in the direction of the officer who opened fire at close range.
The video did not appear to show contact or any sign that the officer was wounded, though Noem said he was treated at a hospital and released, while Trump said on social media the woman “ran over the ICE Officer.”
Trump administration officials called the incident part of a pattern of anti-Trump demonstrators endangering ICE officers, but critics say they saw a woman attempting to evade masked and armed men and the vehicle’s front wheels turned away from the shooter.
While Trump and Noem drew immediate conclusions that the officer was the subject of an intentional attack, border czar Tom Homan was more cautious.
“It would be unprofessional to comment on what I think happened in that situation. Let the investigation play out and hold people accountable based on the investigation,” Homan told CBS News.
The FBI and Minnesota state officials are investigating. The ICE officer would be protected from being charged by local prosecutors if he was acting within the scope of his official federal duties, and any legal case would likely come down to whether he reasonably feared for his life, said Caren Morrison, a law professor at Georgia State College of Law. She said cases involving vehicles tended to favor officers because a car could be considered a deadly weapon.
Minnesota law allows the use of deadly force by an officer only if an objectively reasonable officer would believe that doing so was necessary to protect the officer or others from immediate death or serious harm. Federal law has a similar standard.
Minnesota civil rights attorney Paul Applebaum said it was unclear who, if anyone, would prosecute the officer. “The possibility of the officer being prosecuted by Pam Bondi are slim to none,” Applebaum said of the US attorney general, a Trump loyalist. He said if state officials tried to charge the officer it would set up a constitutional conflict between state and federal government.
Federal agents are generally immune from state prosecution for actions taken as part of their official duties.
Courts have increasingly narrowed the ability to sue federal officers for damages for civil rights violations to the point it was “almost an empty exercise,” Applebaum said.
’LOVING, FORGIVING AND AFFECTIONATE’
The Minneapolis City Council identified the dead woman as Good and said she was “out caring for her neighbors this morning and her life was taken today at the hands of the federal government.”
She was the mother of a 6-year-old boy, the Minnesota Star Tribune reported, citing the boy’s grandfather.
Good’s mother told the Minnesota Star Tribune that her daughter was “extremely compassionate,” and she said Good was not the type of person to confront ICE agents. “She’s taken care of people all her life,” her mother, Donna Ganger, told the Star Tribune. “She was loving, forgiving and affectionate.”
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