Belarus, Pakistan sign 15 agreements during Lukashenko’s visit to Islamabad

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akistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Belarus President Aleksandr Lukashenko shake hands after witnessing the signing of 15 memorandums of agreements in Islamabad on November 26, 2024. (PTV News)
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Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif (2R) and Belarus President Aleksandr Lukashenko (4L) chair delegation level talks between Pakistan and Belarus, at the Prime Minister Office in Islamabad on November 26, 2024. (Photo courtesy: PMO)
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Updated 26 November 2024
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Belarus, Pakistan sign 15 agreements during Lukashenko’s visit to Islamabad

  • MoUs span vocational education, disaster management, environmental protection, science and tech and halal trade
  • In February 2025, Sharif and Belarusian president will sign agreements to ensure practical work begins on the MoUs signed today

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Belarus President Aleksandr Lukashenko on Tuesday witnessed the signing of 15 memorandums of agreements in Islamabad for cooperation in disaster management, environmental protection, science and technology and halal trade, among other sectors, Sharif said in a statement. 

Lukashenko arrived in Islamabad on Monday evening as Pakistan seeks foreign investment from allies old and new in a bid to shore up its $350 billion economy while navigating a tough reforms agenda mandated by the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

“Witnessed the signing of 15 pivotal MoUs/agreements between Pakistan and Belarus today,” Sharif said on X. 

“These MoUs/Agreements pave the way for enhanced cooperation in vocational education, disaster management, environmental protection, science and technology, halal trade, exchange of information, among others … Together, we are forging pathways for a stronger, more resilient partnership for the future.”

Addressing a joint press conference with Sharif, Lukashenko offered to transfer technology to Islamabad and import its textiles. 

“In the modern world not just big countries possess high technologies, sometimes mid-range or smaller countries also do just like Belarus,” Lukashenko said.

“We have those technologies and I think Pakistan should develop relations with smaller countries which are ready to share their technologies and on the other hand, we would be very happy to buy from Pakistan what it has to offer to us, including textile and many other things,” he added.

Sharif said he was encouraged by Lukashenko’s “very inspiring” statements on turning memorandums of understanding on trade and investment into real agreements, adding that the two sides would discuss commerce, investment, tourism, defense cooperation and other important issues at delegation-level talks in Islamabad later today, Tuesday.

“And then they will depart to meet again in two weeks’ time in Minsk where the two teams will meet again and finalize and convert all these discussions into practical steps, arrangements ready for agreements,” the Pakistani PM added. 

Following that, in February 2025, Sharif said he and the Belarusian president would sign agreements to ensure practical work began on the MoUs. 

Pakistan and Belarus, the world’s 74th-largest economy by GDP, celebrated thirty years of the establishment of diplomatic relations this year. Pakistan was one of the first countries to recognize Belarus after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 and maintained an embassy in Minsk.

The prime minister of Belarus was in Islamabad earlier this year where he met his counterpart as well as the chief of the Pakistan army, among other key leaders.

In September, Pakistan and Belarus discussed different options for a joint venture to establish a tractor plant in the country and reached a consensus on collaborating on a foot-and-mouth disease vaccine to protect cattle, as well as on the capacity building of agricultural engineers in machinery design.

They also agreed to enhance cooperation in the sectors of livestock and seeds and work together on the mechanization of agriculture and on increasing market access for agricultural and livestock products. Belarus also wants to set up a veterinary medicine plant in Pakistan.


Pakistan okays Bangladesh’s Biman to begin Dhaka-Karachi flights as ties warm up

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Pakistan okays Bangladesh’s Biman to begin Dhaka-Karachi flights as ties warm up

  • Pakistan and Bangladesh were once one nation, but they split in 1971 as a result of a bloody civil war
  • Ties between both nations have warmed up since ouster of PM Sheikh Hasina, viewed as an India ally

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has granted Bangladesh’s national carrier, Biman Bangladesh Airlines, permission to begin flight operations between Dhaka and Karachi, the Pakistan Civil Aviation Authority (PCAA) said on Friday, amid strengthening ties between the two countries. 

Pakistan and Bangladesh used to be one nation, but they split in 1971 as a result of a bloody civil war, which saw the part previously referred to as East Pakistan seceding to form the independent nation of Bangladesh.

Ties between Pakistan and Bangladesh have warmed up since the fall of former Bangladeshi prime minister Sheikh Hasina, who was widely viewed as close to India and critical of Pakistan, following a student-led uprising in August 2024.

Islamabad has attempted to forge closer ties with Dhaka in recent months after the two South Asian nations began sea trade in late 2024, which were followed by efforts to expand government-to-government commerce.

“Pakistan has granted Biman, the national flag carrier of Bangladesh, initial permission for three months up to March 26 to operate flights between Dhaka and Karachi,” a PCAA spokesperson told Arab News, adding that the duration could be extended. 

The approval marks a significant step in restoring direct air connectivity between the two nations.

In Nov. last year, the now-privatized Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) said it had signed a cargo agreement with Biman, aimed at streamlining air freight operations and boosting bilateral trade. 

A PIA spokesperson said the agreement was part of PIA’s strategy to expand its cargo business and offer more competitive services to customers. 

Pakistan has stepped up efforts to rebuild relations with Bangladesh as ties between Dhaka and New Delhi remain strained over India’s decision to grant asylum to Hasina after she fled the country. 

In Feb. 2025, a cargo vessel sailed directly from Pakistan to Bangladesh for the first time in decades and successfully unloaded containers, port officials said.

The two countries signed six agreements last August, covering areas such as visa exemptions for diplomatic and official passport holders, trade cooperation, media collaboration and cultural exchanges, officials said.

Separately, Islamabad allowed Britain’s Norse Atlantic to operate flights to the South Asian country, the Pakistani defense minister announced late Thursday. The airline will operate direct flights from London, Manchester and Birmingham to the Pakistani capital of Islamabad.

“The increase in operations of international airlines to Pakistan will promote a competitive environment leading to world class service and balance in fares,” Defense Minister Khawaja Asif said on X.