Saudi Arabia leading clean-energy revolution with $180bn for green economy, climate tech: Agility

The report positions the Kingdom as a regional powerhouse and a potential global benchmark for sustainable practices. Shutterstock
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Updated 20 November 2024
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Saudi Arabia leading clean-energy revolution with $180bn for green economy, climate tech: Agility

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia is accelerating its leadership in sustainability, committing over $180 billion to a green economy while driving innovation in climate technologies, according to a new report.

According to an analysis by Agility, the Kingdom has become a dominant force in environmental solutions, accounting for 75 percent of climate technology investments in the Middle East.

The nation’s efforts include advancements in renewable energy, circular economy initiatives, and climate adaptation, solidifying its regional and global leadership.

The analysis commends the Kingdom’s policymakers for their ambitious targets under the Saudi Green Initiative and Vision 2030. NEOM, the mega-city development, is set to run entirely on renewable energy, illustrating this commitment, the report stated.

This comes as Saudi Arabia addresses significant environmental challenges, with 95 percent of its territory classified as desert and much of its habitable land at risk of degradation.

“Saudi Arabia has moved to the forefront of the clean-energy revolution and the drive to innovate and find answers to the global climate challenge. Very few countries can match its determination or its record of investment and leadership in sustainability,” Tarek Sultan, vice chairman of Agility, said.

Projections warn of more frequent droughts, prolonged heat waves, and economic strain if emissions are not curtailed. These factors underscore the importance of the Kingdom’s climate adaptation and mitigation efforts.

The report identifies further priorities, including accelerating renewable energy projects, enhancing corporate resource efficiency, expanding public transport, and improving air quality.

Key undertakings include connecting 2.8 gigawatts of renewable energy to the national grid and achieving renewable power generation goals for over 520,000 homes.

Saudi Arabia also aims to lead the global hydrogen market, targeting 4 million tonnes of green hydrogen production annually by 2035, with NEOM hosting the world’s largest hydrogen plant.

While businesses trail policymakers in adapting sustainability measures, the report reveals promising signs.

More than half of surveyed Saudi executives plan to adopt green technologies, and 54 percent of companies have allocated at least 5 percent of capital expenditure toward sustainability.

The report positions the Kingdom as a regional powerhouse and a potential global benchmark for sustainable practices.


First EU–Saudi roundtable on critical raw materials reflects shared policy commitment

Updated 16 January 2026
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First EU–Saudi roundtable on critical raw materials reflects shared policy commitment

RIYADH: The EU–Saudi Arabia Business and Investment Dialogue on Advancing Critical Raw Materials Value Chains, held in Riyadh as part of the Future Minerals Forum, brought together senior policymakers, industry leaders, and investors to advance strategic cooperation across critical raw materials value chains.

Organized under a Team Europe approach by the EU–GCC Cooperation on Green Transition Project, in coordination with the EU Delegation to Saudi Arabia, the European Chamber of Commerce in the Kingdom and in close cooperation with FMF, the dialogue provided a high-level platform to explore European actions under the EU Critical Raw Materials Act and ResourceEU alongside the Kingdom’s aspirations for minerals, industrial, and investment priorities.

This is in line with Saudi Vision 2030 and broader regional ambitions across the GCC, MENA, and Africa.

ResourceEU is the EU’s new strategic action plan, launched in late 2025, to secure a reliable supply of critical raw materials like lithium, rare earths, and cobalt, reducing dependency on single suppliers, such as China, by boosting domestic extraction, processing, recycling, stockpiling, and strategic partnerships with resource-rich nations.

The first ever EU–Saudi roundtable on critical raw materials was opened by the bloc’s Ambassador to the Kingdom, Christophe Farnaud, together with Saudi Deputy Minister for Mining Development Turki Al-Babtain, turning policy alignment into concrete cooperation.

Farnaud underlined the central role of international cooperation in the implementation of the EU’s critical raw materials policy framework.

“As the European Union advances the implementation of its Critical Raw Materials policy, international cooperation is indispensable to building secure, diversified, and sustainable value chains. Saudi Arabia is a key partner in this effort. This dialogue reflects our shared commitment to translate policy alignment into concrete business and investment cooperation that supports the green and digital transitions,” said the ambassador.

Discussions focused on strengthening resilient, diversified, and responsible CRM supply chains that are essential to the green and digital transitions.

Participants explored concrete opportunities for EU–Saudi cooperation across the full value chain, including exploration, mining, and processing and refining, as well as recycling, downstream manufacturing, and the mobilization of private investment and sustainable finance, underpinned by high environmental, social, and governance standards.

From the Saudi side, the dialogue was framed as a key contribution to the Kingdom’s industrial transformation and long-term economic diversification agenda under Vision 2030, with a strong focus on responsible resource development and global market integration.

“Developing globally competitive mineral hubs and sustainable value chains is a central pillar of Saudi Vision 2030 and the Kingdom’s industrial transformation. Our engagement with the European Union through this dialogue to strengthen upstream and downstream integration, attract high-quality investment, and advance responsible mining and processing. Enhanced cooperation with the EU, capitalizing on the demand dynamics of the EU Critical Raw Materials Act, will be key to delivering long-term value for both sides,” said Al-Babtain.

Valere Moutarlier, deputy director-general for European industry decarbonization, and directorate-general for the internal market, industry, entrepreneurship and SMEs at European Commission, said the EU Critical Raw Materials Act and ResourceEU provided a clear framework to strengthen Europe’s resilience while deepening its cooperation with international partners.

“Cooperation with Saudi Arabia is essential to advancing secure, sustainable, and diversified critical raw materials value chains. Dialogues such as this play a key role in translating policy ambitions into concrete industrial and investment cooperation,” she added.