PESHAWAR: A grand assembly of political and tribal leaders held on Thursday in the northwestern Pakistani city of Peshawar designated the provincial chief minister to resolve peace-related issues in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province ahead of a three-day gathering being organized by the recently banned Pashtun Tahafuz Movement (PTM).
At least three people were killed in clashes Wednesday between Pakistani police and supporters of the PTM rights group advocating for ethnic Pashtuns. The violence came after the government on Monday banned the PTM saying it supports the Pakistani Taliban, an outlawed militant group. It also banned rallies by the group in the restive northwest, saying the demonstrations are against the interests of Pakistan. The PTM denies backing the Pakistani Taliban and says despite the ban on public gatherings, it will go ahead with holding a Qaumi Jirga grand assembly on October 11 to discuss peace and security in KP province.
Thursday’s jirga, a traditional assembly in Pashtun communities used to resolve disputes and make decisions on social and political matters, was called by KP Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur, with archrivals Federal Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi and KP Governor Faisal Karim Kundi also in attendance.
The PTM, founded in 2014, has long advocated against extrajudicial killings and enforced disappearances of Pashtuns and other ethnic minorities in Pakistan, charges the government and military deny. The group has since been waging a campaign to force the military to leave the former tribal regions in the northwest that border Afghanistan.
“The purpose of the jirga is to find a peaceful solution to the conflict through dialogue and mutual understanding,” Barrister Muhammad Ali Saif, the KP government spokesperson, said in a statement about Thursday’s gathering. “The jirga has given Chief Minister Ali Amin Gandapur full authority to resolve the conflict through dialogue and understanding.”
The statement did not mention how the KP government plans to deal with the PTM’s Qaumi Jirga, but Mohsin Dawar, a former lawmaker from North Waziristan who was previously affiliated with the PTM, said authorities had agreed to allow the gathering.
“Participated in the meeting called by the Chief Minister on PTM’s Pashtuns National Jarga,” he said in a social media post. “We demanded from all the political parties in the meeting to allow PTM’s Jirga to be held. Our demand has been accepted and the federal and provincial govts will allow the Jarga tomorrow.”

Amnesty International on Wednesday called on the Pakistan government to revoke the ban on the Pashtun group.
The “latest arbitrary ban under over-broad powers of the terror law is only the tip of the iceberg,” said Babu Ram Pant, Amnesty’s deputy regional director for South Asia, accusing the authorities of “resorting to unlawful use of force, enforced disappearances, and media bans on the coverage of protests or rallies.”