Oil Updates – crude retreats as investors pare bets on Middle East war risk after sharp rally

Brent crude futures fell $1.11, or 1.37 percent, to $79.82 per barrel at around 11:05 a.m. Saudi time. Shutterstock
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Updated 08 October 2024
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Oil Updates – crude retreats as investors pare bets on Middle East war risk after sharp rally

  • Concern over potential oil supply disruption eases
  • China ‘fully confident’ it will meet full-year economic targets

LONDON: Oil prices declined on Tuesday with concerns over potential oil supply disruption easing as the market still awaits an Israeli response to the Iranian rocket attacks last week which triggered the crude price rally.

Brent crude futures fell $1.11, or 1.37 percent, to $79.82 per barrel at around 11:05 a.m. Saudi time. US West Texas Intermediate futures fell $1.12, or 1.45 percent, to $76.82 a barrel.

Panmure Liberum analyst Ashley Kelty said prices are set to remain volatile but profit taking could pressure the market in the absence of a material shift in activity in the Middle East.

Both contracts rose more than 3 percent on Monday to their highest levels since late August, adding to last week’s rally of 8 percent, the biggest weekly gain in over a year, on concerns that escalating hostilities could disrupt oil supplies from the Middle East.

The oil price rally began after Iran launched a missile barrage on Israel on Oct. 1. Israel has sworn to retaliate and is weighing its options, with Iran’s oil facilities considered a possible target.

“Oil can keep ascending only for so long purely based on perceptions and not actual supply disruption ... although it would be irresponsible to claim that the dust has settled on Iran’s direct and ominous involvement

in the conflict, but for now the threats of Israeli assaults on Iranian oil infrastructure have not materialized yet,” said Tamas Varga of oil brokerage PVM.

However, some analysts said an attack on Iranian oil infrastructure is unlikely and warned oil prices could face considerable downward pressure if Israel focuses on any other target.

“Oil prices are suffering from a risk-off environment, likely driven by some disappointment on the latest Chinese stimulus measure announcement,” said Giovanni Staunovo, analyst at UBS.

China said on Tuesday it was “fully confident” of achieving its full-year growth target but refrained from introducing stronger fiscal steps, disappointing investors who had banked on more support from policymakers to get the economy back on track.

Investors have been concerned about slow growth dampening fuel demand in China, he world’s largest crude importer.

In the US, Hurricane Milton intensified into a Category 5 storm on its way to Florida after forcing at least one oil and gas platform in the Gulf of Mexico to shut on Monday.

Traders will be also looking out for the latest US crude oil inventory data, with analysts expecting stocks to rise by 1.9 million barrels in the week ended Oct. 4, according to a preliminary Reuters poll.

The American Petroleum Institute is due to post its tally of US stockpiles at 11:30 p.m. Saudi time on Tuesday, followed by the official tally from the Energy Information Administration at 5:30 p.m. Saudi time on Wednesday.


Education spending surges 251% as students return from autumn break: SAMA

Updated 12 December 2025
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Education spending surges 251% as students return from autumn break: SAMA

RIYADH: Education spending in Saudi Arabia surged 251.3 percent in the week ending Dec. 6, reflecting the sharp uptick in purchases as students returned from the autumn break.

According to the latest data from the Saudi Central Bank, expenditure in the sector reached SR218.73 million ($58.2 million), with the number of transactions increasing by 61 percent to 233,000.

Despite this surge, overall point-of-sale spending fell 4.3 percent to SR14.45 billion, while the number of transactions dipped 1.7 percent to 236.18 million week on week.

The week saw mixed changes between the sectors. Spending on freight transport, postal and courier services saw the second-biggest uptick at 33.3 percent to SR60.93 million, followed by medical services, which saw an 8.1 percent increase to SR505.35 million.

Expenditure on apparel and clothing saw a decrease of 16.3 percent, followed by a 2 percent reduction in spending on telecommunication.

Jewelry outlays witnessed an 8.1 percent decline to reach SR325.90 million. Data revealed decreases across many other sectors, led by hotels, which saw the largest dip at 24.5 percent to reach SR335.98 million. 

Spending on car rentals in the Kingdom fell by 12.6 percent, while airlines saw a 3.7 percent increase to SR46.28 million.

Expenditure on food and beverages saw a 1.7 percent increase to SR2.35 billion, claiming the largest share of the POS. Restaurants and cafes retained the second position despite a 12.6 percent dip to SR1.66 billion.

Saudi Arabia’s key urban centers mirrored the national decline. Riyadh, which accounted for the largest share of total POS spending, saw a 3.9 percent dip to SR4.89 billion, down from SR5.08 billion the previous week.

The number of transactions in the capital settled at 74.16 million, down 1.4 percent week on week.

In Jeddah, transaction values decreased by 5.9 percent to SR1.91 billion, while Dammam reported a 0.8 percent surge to SR713.71 million.

POS data, tracked weekly by SAMA, provides an indicator of consumer spending trends and the ongoing growth of digital payments in Saudi Arabia. 

The data also highlights the expanding reach of POS infrastructure, extending beyond major retail hubs to smaller cities and service sectors, supporting broader digital inclusion initiatives. 

The growth of digital payment technologies aligns with the Kingdom’s Vision 2030 objectives, promoting electronic transactions and contributing to the nation’s broader digital economy.