Israeli army orders Lebanese to evacuate ahead of military raids

Israeli army vehicles deploy at a position along the border with Lebanon in northern Israel on October 1, 2024. (AFP)
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Updated 01 October 2024
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Israeli army orders Lebanese to evacuate ahead of military raids

  • The UN peacekeeping force UNIFIL said that the Israeli army informed them of its intention to conduct limited ground incursions into Lebanon

BEIRUT: The Israeli army early on Tuesday launched what it described as a limited ground operation in southern Lebanon after ordering residents in more than 25 Lebanese border towns to evacuate and move north of the Awali River.

Families from the towns of Rmeich and Ain Ebel appealed to the Lebanese Army and Lebanese Red Cross for help moving to a secure location after they were left stranded by air raids on nearby access roads.

An Israeli military spokesman said the ground incursion will be limited, and is aimed at “dismantling and demolishing Hezbollah’s infrastructure.”

Israeli media reported that Israeli troops destroyed 30 tons of antitank mines and 450 RPG rockets after launching the operation on Tuesday.

The UN peacekeeping force UNIFIL said that the Israeli army informed them of its intention to conduct limited ground incursions into Lebanon.

However, UNIFIL said that “any crossing into Lebanon constitutes a violation of Lebanese sovereignty and territorial integrity, as well as a breach of Resolution 1701.”

It urged “all parties to refrain from such escalatory actions,” and said that “the cost of continuing along the current path of action is exceedingly high.”

The evacuation order in the border area revived memories for the Lebanese people of similar displacements when Israel occupied the region in the 1970s, a situation that lasted until 2000, followed by further displacement during the 2006 war.

The Israeli army announced in the early hours of Tuesday that “the 98th Division has commenced targeted and specific activities in the southern region of Lebanon.” It also released footage of the division’s preparations.

Commando and paratrooper units, as well as armored forces from the 7th Brigade, have been preparing for weeks to carry out the ground operation, the army said.

Israeli media said that army operations destroyed a large number of Hezbollah tunnels.

“What we feared has happened,” said Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, the UN special coordinator for Lebanon. “With strikes across Lebanon, including in the heart of Beirut, and incursions across the Blue Line, violence is escalating to dangerous levels.”

Plasschaert warned: “Every rocket fired, every bomb dropped, every ground raid carried out, takes the parties further away from the goal of resolution 1701 and further away from creating the conditions necessary for the safe return of civilians on both sides of the Blue Line.

“The ongoing cycle of violence will not achieve what either party wants. There is still a glimmer of hope for the success of diplomatic efforts, but the question is: Will this opportunity be seized or will it be squandered?“

Hezbollah continued its military operations against Israeli forces along the southern border.

The Israeli incursion was preceded by Israeli airstrikes in southern regions, extending through the southern suburbs of Beirut, and reaching the farthest areas of the Bekaa Valley.

Numerous residential buildings were completely flattened or partially destroyed.

Hezbollah responded to the Israeli attacks by announcing “rocket barrages of the ‘Fadi 4’ type targeting the Glilot base associated with Military Intelligence Unit 8200 and the Mossad headquarters located in the suburbs of Tel Aviv.”

Hezbollah targeted Israeli soldiers near the Rosh Pina settelement, as well as Israeli forces in the Dovev outpost.

Sirens sounded in Yiftah, Malkia, Ramot Naftali, Dishon in the Galilee and Metula in the Galilee Panhandle.

Israeli media outlets said that two people were injured in a missile strike in northeast Tel Aviv.

An Israeli strike on a house in the southern village of Daoudiyeh is believed to have killed 10 members of the Diab family.

Israeli fighter jets carried out eight raids on Laylaki, Mreijeh, Haret Hreik and Burj Al-Barajneh in Beirut’s southern suburbs, following warnings to residents to evacuate the areas.

An Israeli raid also struck the Palestinian refugee camp of Ain Al-Helweh – the biggest refugee camp in Lebanon – targeting Mounir Al-Makdah, leader of Al-Aqsa Martyrs Brigades, the armed wing of the Fatah Movement.

However, Al-Makdah escaped the assassination attempt, while his son, wife, and four other people were killed.

Last August, Israel targeted Khalil Al-Makdah, the leader’s brother, outside the camp with a drone.

A raid targeting Bekaa hit an aid station in Mashghara, killing eight people.

Meanwhile, the Lebanese government and NGOs are struggling to cope with the influx of displaced people into Beirut, Chouf, Tripoli, Akkar, and other areas of northern Lebanon.

Rain has also made it difficult for those sleeping in the street.

A number of displaced people attempted to storm and take shelter in several private properties in Beirut, including Le Bristol Hotel in Ras Beirut, another hotel in Ain Al-Mraiseh, and a building owned by a Kuwaiti national in the same area.

Prime Minister Najib Mikati met UN organizations and ambassadors of donor countries.

He also launched “a flash appeal to mobilize additional support to strengthen the continued efforts of the government in providing essential assistance to displaced civilians.”

Parliament speaker Nabih Berri called on the UN to establish an air bridge to deliver relief supplies and break the air blockade imposed by Israel on Lebanon.

 


Syrian military tells civilians to evacuate contested area east of Aleppo amid rising tensions

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Syrian military tells civilians to evacuate contested area east of Aleppo amid rising tensions

  • Syria’s military has announced it will open a “humanitarian corridor” for civilians to evacuate from an area in Aleppo province
  • This follows several days of intense clashes between government forces and the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces
DAMASCUS: Syria’s military said it would open a corridor Thursday for civilians to evacuate an area of Aleppo province that has seen a military buildup following intense clashes between government and Kurdish-led forces in Aleppo city.
The army’s announcement late Wednesday — which said civilians would be able to evacuate through the “humanitarian corridor” from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Thursday — appeared to signal plans for an offensive in the towns of Deir Hafer and Maskana and surrounding areas, about 60 kilometers (40 miles) east of Aleppo city.
The military called on the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces and other armed groups to withdraw to the other side of the the Euphrates River, to the east of the contested zone.
Syrian government troops have already sent troop reinforcements to the area after accusing the SDF of building up its own forces there, which the SDF denied. There have been limited exchanges of fire between the two sides, and the SDF has said that Turkish drones carried out strikes there.
The government has accused the SDF of launching drone strikes in Aleppo city, including one that hit the Aleppo governorate building on Saturday shortly after two Cabinet ministers and a local official held a news conference there.
The tensions in the Deir Hafer area come after several days of intense clashes last week in Aleppo city that ended with the evacuation of Kurdish fighters and government forces taking control of three contested neighborhoods. The fighting killed at least 23 people, wounded dozens more, and displaced tens of thousands.
The fighting broke out as negotiations have stalled between Damascus and the SDF, which controls large swaths of northeast Syria, over an agreement to integrate their forces and for the central government to take control of institutions including border crossings and oil fields in the northeast.
Some of the factions that make up the new Syrian army, which was formed after the fall of former President Bashar Assad in a rebel offensive in December 2024, were previously Turkiye-backed insurgent groups that have a long history of clashing with Kurdish forces.
The SDF for years has been the main US partner in Syria in fighting against the Daesh group, but Turkiye considers the SDF a terrorist organization because of its association with the Kurdistan Workers’ Party, or PKK, which has waged a long-running insurgency in Turkiye. A peace process is now underway.
Despite the long-running US support for the SDF, the Trump administration has also developed close ties with the government of interim Syrian President Ahmad Al-Sharaa and has pushed the Kurds to implement the integration deal. Washington has so far avoided publicly taking sides in the clashes in Aleppo.
The SDF in a statement warned of “dangerous repercussions on civilians, infrastructure, and vital facilities” in case of a further escalation and said Damascus bears “full responsibility for this escalation and all ensuing humanitarian and security repercussions in the region.”
Adm. Brad Cooper, commander of US Central Command, said in a statement Tuesday that the US is “closely monitoring” the situation and called for “all parties to exercise maximum restraint, avoid actions that could further escalate tensions, and prioritize the protection of civilians and critical infrastructure.” He called on the parties to “return to the negotiating table in good faith.”
Al-Sharaa blasts the SDF
In a televised interview aired Wednesday, Al-Sharaa praised the “courage of the Kurds” and said he would guarantee their rights and wants them to be part of the Syrian army, but he lashed out at the SDF.
He accused the group of not abiding by an agreement reached last year under which their forces were supposed to withdraw from neighborhoods they controlled in Aleppo city and of forcibly preventing civilians from leaving when the army opened a corridor for them to evacuate amid the recent clashes.
Al-Sharaa claimed that the SDF refused attempts by France and the US to mediate a ceasefire and withdrawal of Kurdish forces during the clashes due to an order from the PKK.
The interview was initially intended to air Tuesday on Shams TV, a broadcaster based in Irbil — the seat of northern Iraq’s semi-autonomous Kurdish region — but was canceled for what the station initially said were technical reasons.
Later the station’s manager said that the interview had been spiked out of fear of further inflaming tensions because of the hard line Al-Sharaa took against the SDF.
Syria’s state TV station instead aired clips from the interview on Wednesday. There was no immediate response from the SDF to Al-Sharaa’s comments.