Balochistan reports 14th polio case of this year in Pakistan

A health worker administers polio vaccine drops to a child during a vaccination campaign in Quetta on October 24, 2022. (AFP/File)
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Updated 11 August 2024
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Balochistan reports 14th polio case of this year in Pakistan

  • Twenty-month-old girl in southwestern Killa Saifullah district dies after suffering paralysis from polio in both legs 
  • Out of a total of 14 cases of poliovirus reported this year in Pakistan, 11 have been reported from Balochistan

QUETTA: Pakistan reported its 14th poliovirus case this week from the southwestern Balochistan province, health authorities confirmed on Sunday, as the South Asian country struggles to grapple with an expanding outbreak of the infection. 

Polio is a highly infectious disease that affects children under the age of five by invading their nervous system, leading to paralysis or even death. Pakistan and Afghanistan remain the only two countries in the world where it is still endemic.

The latest case was reported from the southwestern district of Killa Saifullah in Balochistan, the National Institute of Health’s (NIH) Regional Reference Laboratory for Polio Eradication confirmed on Saturday. A 22-year-old girl developed paralysis in both her legs on July 22 and passed a few days later, the NIH said. 

“The poliovirus is very smart in showing where there are significant immunity gaps and pointing out our problem areas,” Ayesha Raza Farooq, the prime minister’s focal person for polio eradication, said in a statement. 

“Children in Balochistan are suffering the consequences of missed vaccination opportunities of the past.”

Muhammad Anwar ul Haq, coordinator of the National Emergency Center for Polio Eradication in Pakistan, noted that 11 of this year’s 14 polio cases have been reported from Balochistan, where the intensity of poliovirus transmission remains very high.

Pakistan’s efforts to contain polio have often been met with opposition, especially in the country’s northwestern Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, where militants have carried out attacks against vaccinators and the security teams guarding them. Many believe in the conspiracy theory that polio vaccines are part of a plot by Western outsiders to sterilize Pakistan’s population. 

Pakistani masses’ doubts regarding polio campaigns were exacerbated in 2011 when the US Central Intelligence Agency set up a fake hepatitis vaccination program to gather intelligence on former Al-Qaeda chief Osama bin Laden. 

Pakistani government officials have highlighted their plan to launch nationwide polio vaccination campaigns in September, October and December this year.


Pakistan opposition to hold protest today over jailed ex-PM Khan’s deteriorating eye condition

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Pakistan opposition to hold protest today over jailed ex-PM Khan’s deteriorating eye condition

  • A court-appointed lawyer this week visited Imran Khan at prison and recommended independent ophthalmology review of his right eye
  • Information Minister Attaullah Tarar said Khan party’s narrative has ‘fallen flat on its face’ after ex-PM voiced ‘satisfaction’ with facilities

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s opposition alliance has announced a sit-in outside the Parliament House in Islamabad today, Friday, over jailed former prime minister Imran Khan’s deteriorating eye condition, following a rare prison visit by a Supreme Court-appointed lawyer this week.

Barrister Salman Safdar, who was appointed ‘amicus curiae,’ or friend of the court, visited Khan at Rawalpindi’s Adiala jail on Feb. 10 and filed a detailed report on his living conditions and health, which was made public on Thursday.

The report stated that in view of the seriousness of Khan’s ocular condition, “it is imperative that the seriousness of the condition be independently ascertained without delay.” There was no immediate response from prison authorities on the findings.

The Tehreek-e-Tahafuz-e-Ayin-e-Pakistan opposition alliance late Thursday demanded that Khan be transferred to Al-Shifa Hospital and announced a sit-in outside parliament until the former prime minister is allowed treatment in the presence of his personal physicians.

“The sit-in will be held tomorrow,” Mahmood Khan Achakzai, the head of the opposition alliance, told reporters in Islamabad, adding that they will peacefully lay down all demands at the sit-in. “If, God forbids, something happens, then the government will be responsible for that.”

Khan, 73, has been in custody since August 2023 in connection with multiple cases that he and his party describe as politically motivated. The government denies the allegation.

Concerns about Khan’s health have resurfaced in recent weeks after authorities confirmed he had been briefly taken from prison to a hospital in Islamabad for an eye procedure. The government said at the time his condition was stable, while Khan’s family and his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) political party complained they had not been informed in advance and alleged he was being denied timely and independent medical access.

The issue was then taken up by the Supreme Court earlier this week, which tasked Safdar, who has represented Khan in the past, with visiting the ex-premier and submitting a written report.

According to a medical condition report from the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS), dated Feb. 6, 2026 and referenced in Safdar’s court filing, Khan was diagnosed with “right central retinal vein occlusion” after reporting reduced vision in his right eye.

The report states that he underwent anti-VEGF intravitreal injection treatment at PIMS and was discharged with follow-up advice.

However, in his interaction with Safdar, Khan said he had experienced “rapid and substantial loss of vision over the preceding three months” and claimed his complaints had not been addressed promptly while in custody. He further stated that despite treatment, he had been left with “only 15 percent vision in his right eye.”

Safdar’s report notes that the former premier appeared “visibly perturbed and deeply distressed by the loss of vision and the absence of timely and specialized medical intervention.” The amicus also recommended that the Supreme Court consider directing involvement of Khan’s personal physicians or other specialists of his choice, warning that “any further delay poses a serious risk to the Petitioner’s well-being.”

Beyond medical concerns, the report addressed Khan’s confinement conditions, noting that he expressed “satisfaction regarding his safety and security within the cell-block,” as well as contentment with basic amenities and food provisions.

Responding to the report, Information Minister Attaullah Tarar rejected claims of mistreatment, saying the “narrative being propagated to international media” by Khan’s family had “fallen flat on its face.”

He said the prison report on Khan’s daily routine and diet had removed any ambiguity and maintained that all facilities were available to the former premier, who he said enjoyed privileges “more than any other prisoner.” His X post did not address the allegations on Khan’s health issues.