In a first, Pakistan’s Islamabad sets up anti-rape crisis cell at Polyclinic Hospital

People commute on a road in Islamabad on July 11, 2023. (AFP/File)
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Updated 02 August 2024
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In a first, Pakistan’s Islamabad sets up anti-rape crisis cell at Polyclinic Hospital

  • Many rape cases go unreported in South Asian nation due to social stigma and a fear of retaliation
  • Activists, experts have called for greater support and stronger laws for survivors to address the issue

ISLAMABAD: In a first, an anti-rape crisis cell (ARCC) was launched at the Polyclinic Hospital in the Pakistani capital on Thursday, the United Nations (UN) said, representing a “unified effort” to combat sexual violence and empower survivors.

The South Asian nation has seen a significant increase in rape cases in recent years, with many incidents going unreported due to social stigma and fear of retaliation. According to the Pakistan National Commission on the Status of Women, over 11,000 cases of rape were reported in 2021 alone.

In August 2023, Pakistan’s first-ever anti-rape crisis cell was launched at the Karachi Police Surgeon’s Office in the southern Sindh province, while another was established at Nishtar Hospital in the eastern province of Punjab. Activists and experts have called for greater support and stronger laws for survivors to address the issue.

“The federal government Polyclinic Hospital with technical support from UN Women and funding from the US Embassy’s Office of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement (INL) has launched the ARCC at Polyclinic Hospital in Islamabad,” the UN Women said in a statement.

Such facilities would serve as essential resource centers, providing a range of services to survivors, including medical and psychological support, legal aid, and counselling, it said, highlighting that the ARCC would operate round the clock with “robust security measures” in place.

The launch of the cell was attended by the Polyclinic Hospital’s Gynecology department head, Dr. Naushin Farooq, UN Women’s Saman Ahsan, US embassy official Carrie Basnight, Deputy Director at National Health Services Ministry Dr. Sophia Younas and Anti-Rape Special

Committee Chairperson Senator Ayesha Raza Farooq among others.

“ARCCs serve as essential pillars in our collective efforts to combat sexual violence and ensure the rights and well-being of rape survivors,” Ahsan said. “By providing comprehensive services and support, these cells play a pivotal role in empowering survivors to reclaim their lives and seek justice.”

Basnight, the US official, appreciated the Pakistani government’s commitment to advocate for the protection of survivor rights.

“I commend the federal government and UN Women for establishing the ARCC,” the official said. “Sexual violence is not only a local issue but a global challenge that requires collective action.”

Dr. Younas of the National Health Services Ministry emphasized the Pakistani government’s commitment to eliminating sexual violence and offering extensive support to survivors.

“As we gather to inaugurate Islamabad’s ARCC, we mark a crucial milestone in our unwavering pursuit of justice and safety for all citizens,” she said. “The creation of this crisis cell highlights the government’s dedication and the collaborative efforts of various stakeholders in our ongoing fight against sexual violence.”

The UN Women said the launch of the facility in Islamabad represented a “significant advancement in the quest for justice and support” for survivors of sexual assaults.


IMF hails Pakistan privatization drive, calls PIA sale a ‘milestone’

Updated 10 January 2026
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IMF hails Pakistan privatization drive, calls PIA sale a ‘milestone’

  • Fund backs sale of national airline as key step in divesting loss-making state firms
  • IMF has long urged Islamabad to reduce fiscal burden posed by state-owned entities

KARACHI: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) on Saturday welcomed Pakistan’s privatization efforts, describing the sale of the country’s national airline to a private consortium last month as a milestone that could help advance the divestment of loss-making state-owned enterprises (SOEs).

The comments follow the government’s sale of a 75 percent stake in Pakistan International Airlines (PIA) to a consortium led by the Arif Habib Group for Rs 135 billion ($486 million) after several rounds of bidding in a competitive process, marking Islamabad’s second attempt to privatize the carrier after a failed effort a year earlier.

Between the two privatization attempts, PIA resumed flight operations to several international destinations after aviation authorities in the European Union and Britain lifted restrictions nearly five years after the airline was grounded following a deadly Airbus A320 crash in Karachi in 2020 that killed 97 people.

“We welcome the authorities’ privatization efforts and the completion of the PIA privatization process, which was a commitment under the EFF,” Mahir Binici, the IMF’s resident representative in Pakistan, said in response to an Arab News query, referring to the $7 billion Extended Fund Facility.

“This privatization represents a milestone within the authorities’ reform agenda, aimed at decreasing governmental involvement in commercial sectors and attracting investments to promote economic growth in Pakistan,” he added.

The IMF has long urged Islamabad to reduce the fiscal burden posed by loss-making state firms, which have weighed public finances for years and required repeated government bailouts. Beyond PIA, the government has signaled plans to restructure or sell stakes in additional SOEs as part of broader reforms under the IMF program.

Privatization also remains politically sensitive in Pakistan, with critics warning of job losses and concerns over national assets, while supporters argue private sector management could improve efficiency and service delivery in chronically underperforming entities.

Pakistan’s Cabinet Committee on State-Owned Enterprises said on Friday that SOEs recorded a net loss of Rs 122.9 billion ($442 million) in the 2024–25 fiscal year, compared with a net loss of Rs 30.6 billion ($110 million) in the previous year.