Commonwealth secretary-general arrives in Pakistan to mark second anniversary of catastrophic floods

Secretary General of the Commonwealth, Patricia Scotland (left) being welcomed by Additional Foreign Secretary (Europe) Ambassador Shafqat Ali Khan at the Islamabad Airport in the Pakistani capitol on July 28, 2024. (Photo courtesy: Ministry of Foreign Affairs)
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Updated 28 July 2024
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Commonwealth secretary-general arrives in Pakistan to mark second anniversary of catastrophic floods

  • Patricia Scotland to meet Pakistani leadership, youth leaders and civil society representatives during five-day visit
  • Scotland to express solidarity with Pakistan as it marks second anniversary of 2022 floods that killed over 1,700 people

ISLAMABAD: Commonwealth Secretary-General Patricia Scotland arrived in Islamabad on a five-day visit on Sunday, during which she is expected to meet Pakistan’s leadership and express solidarity with the South Asian country as it marks the second anniversary of cataclysmic floods that killed over 1,700 people. 

The Commonwealth is a voluntary association of 56 countries, the vast majority of which are former British territories, whose governments pledge to promote common objectives such as development, democracy and peace.

“Secretary General of the Commonwealth, Patricia Scotland has arrived in Islamabad,” a statement from Pakistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MoFA) said. 

“She was welcomed by Additional Foreign Secretary (Europe) Ambassador Shafqat Ali Khan at the Islamabad Airport.”

MoFA said this is Scotland’s first visit to Pakistan, adding that she would meet the country’s leadership, federal cabinet members, youth leaders, civil society representatives and other stakeholders. 

“The secretary-general will reiterate her solidarity with Pakistan in dealing with the catastrophic floods of 2022 and the adverse effects of climate change,” MoFA said. 

Unusually heavy rains and the melting of glaciers in July 2022 killed at least 1,700 people, affected over 33 million and caused more than $30 billion in damages to Pakistan. 

Pakistan is consistently ranked as one of the worst-affected countries by climate change, where erratic weather patterns such as heavy monsoon rains and heat waves are frequent. 

An earlier press statement issued by MoFA this week said the two sides would also discuss avenues to enhance cooperation between Pakistan and the Commonwealth in other areas of shared interest, including supporting Pakistan’s national development plan, empowering youth, and boosting trade and investment during Scotland’s visit. 

She is also likely to visit some flood-affected areas during her visit. 


Pakistan saw 73% increase in combat-related deaths in 2025— think tank

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Pakistan saw 73% increase in combat-related deaths in 2025— think tank

  • Pakistan reported 3,387 deaths thus year, among them 2,115 militants and 664 security forces personnel, says think tank
  • Civilian deaths increased by 24% to 580 in 2025, compared to 468 in 2024, as Pakistan saw 1,063 militant attacks in 2025

ISLAMABAD: Combat-related deaths in Pakistan this year increased by 73%, with both security forces and militants suffering casualties in large numbers, a report published by an Islamabad-based think tank said on Sunday.

As per statistics released by the Pakistan Institute for Conflict and Security Studies (PICSS), combat-related deaths in 2025 rose 73% to 3,387, compared with 1,950 in 2024. These deaths included 2,115 militants, 664 security forces personnel, 580 civilians and 28 members of pro-government peace committees (combatants), the think tank said in a press release. 

“Militants accounted for about 62% of total combat-related deaths, and their 2,115 fatalities represented the highest annual militant death toll since 2015, when 2,322 militants were killed,” PICSS said. 

Compared to last year, militant deaths recorded a steep increase by 122% as the PICSS reported that 951 militants had been killed in 2024.

The think tank, however, said this year was also particularly bloody for Pakistani security forces. PICSS recorded 664 security personnel deaths in 2025, a 26% rise from 528 in 2024, and the highest annual figure since 2011, when 677 security forces personnel lost their lives. 

Civilian deaths also increased by 24% to 580 in 2025, compared with 468 in 2024, marking the highest annual civilian toll since 2015, when 642 civilians were killed. 

As per the PICSS report, at least 1,063 militant attacks took place in 2025, a 17% increase compared with 908 in 2024 and the highest annual total since 2014, when 1,609 militant attacks were recorded. 

The report also noted a 53 percent increase in suicide attacks this year, with 26 such incidents reported in 2025 compared with 17 in 2024. 

“PICSS noted an expanding trend in the use of small drones, including quadcopters, with 33 such incidents recorded during 2025, alongside increased use of unmanned aerial vehicles by security forces,” the report said. 

The report noted an 83% rise in arrests of suspected militants, with 497 arrested in 2025 compared to 272 in 2024. 

This 2025 figure is the highest annual total of suspected militants arrested since 2017, when 1,781 militants were either arrested or laid down their weapons.

“PICSS noted that most violence remained concentrated in Pashtun-majority districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, including the tribal districts (erstwhile FATA), and in Balochistan,” it said. 

Pakistan has been grappling with a surge in militant attacks in its western provinces of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan, both bordering Afghanistan, this year. 

Islamabad blames Afghanistan for providing sanctuaries to militants it alleges use Afghan soil to carry out attacks against Pakistan. Kabul denies the charges.