Saudi industry minister to visit Brazil, Chile to explore lithium production

Bandar Alkhorayaf, Saudi Arabia’s mining and industry minister, will visit Brazil and Chile this week, the ministry said on Sunday. (SPA/File Photo)
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Updated 01 October 2024
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Saudi industry minister to visit Brazil, Chile to explore lithium production

  • Alkhorayaf will land in Brazil on Monday and leave for Chile, the world’s second-largest producer of lithium, next Sunday

RIYADH: Bandar Alkhorayaf, Saudi Arabia’s mining and industry minister, will visit Brazil and Chile this week, the ministry said on Sunday.

In Brazil, he will hold meetings with officials to discuss expanding the Kingdom’s mining capacity, food processing, and aviation, while in Chile he will explore lithium production, needed for electric vehicle batteries.

“This aligns with the Kingdom’s direction towards expanding the production of EVs,” a Saudi government statement said. 

Alkhorayaf will land in Brazil on Monday and leave for Chile, the world’s second-largest producer of lithium, next Sunday.

On the first leg of the tour in Brazil, Alkhorayaf will meet agricultural and industrial groups, including Minerva Foods, JBS, and BRF SA, as well as the Brazilian Mining Association and mining company Vale.

Brazil’s Energy Minister Alexandre Silveira said last month that Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund plans to invest $15 billion in Brazil in areas such as green hydrogen, infrastructure, and renewable energy.

In Chile, the minister will meet his counterpart Aurora Williams, as well as mining companies Antofagasta, and Codelco, a state-run company tasked with bringing the Chilean government into the lithium industry.

Saudi Arabia’s sovereign wealth fund, the PIF, and the Kingdom’s mining company, known as Ma’aden, which is 67 percent owned by the PIF, formed a joint venture called Manara Minerals to invest in mining assets abroad.


Gulf central banks cut rates by 25 basis points after Fed move

Updated 11 December 2025
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Gulf central banks cut rates by 25 basis points after Fed move

CAIRO: Gulf central banks cut key interest rates by 25 basis points on Dec. 10, mirroring a move by the US Federal Reserve to reduce rates by a quarter of a percentage point in another divided vote. 

The Fed signalled it will likely pause further reductions in borrowing costs with new projections indicating the median policymaker view of just one quarter-percentage-point cut in 2026, the same outlook as in September. 

The oil and gas exporters of the Gulf Cooperation Council generally follow the Fed’s lead on interest rate moves as most regional currencies are pegged to the dollar. Only the Kuwaiti dinar is pegged to a basket of currencies, which includes the dollar. 

Saudi Arabia, the region’s biggest economy, cut its repurchase agreement, or repo, rate by 25 bps to 4.25 percent and its reverse repo rate to 3.75 percent.  

The UAE’s central bank reduced the base rate applied to its overnight deposit facility to 3.65 percent, effective Dec. 11. 

Gulf economies are all at varying stages of diversifying their economies away from hydrocarbons and develop non-oil sectors like real estate, tourism and manufacturing, which require billions in financing and investment. 

Lower rates are expected to stimulate economic activity and bolster non-oil growth. 

The central banks of Qatar, Bahrain, Kuwait and Oman also reduced key rates by 25 basis points.