Private museums unlock the past in Saudi Arabia’s north

One museum showcases lightweight weapons, swords, and daggers, alongside tools from the region’s development during the trans-arabian Pipeline era from 1950 to the early 1980s. (SPA)
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Updated 08 July 2024
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Private museums unlock the past in Saudi Arabia’s north

  • The museum showcases lightweight weapons, swords, and daggers, alongside tools from the region’s development during the Trans-Arabian Pipeline era from 1950 to the early 1980s

RIYADH: In Saudi Arabia’s Northern Border Region, a quiet revolution is underway to preserve the area’s rich cultural heritage through an unlikely medium: private museums.

These personal collections, often tucked away in homes and personal spaces, are becoming important ties across generations, Saudi Press Agency reported recently.




One museum showcases lightweight weapons, swords, and daggers, alongside tools from the region’s development during the trans-arabian Pipeline era from 1950 to the early 1980s. (SPA)

Stepping into the museums transports visitors to a bygone era, allowing them to see firsthand the rich tapestry of the region’s history and the daily lives of the people who once lived there.

Ahmed Al-Sultani, a collector turned curator, has transformed part of his Arar home into a time capsule. “For over 25 years, I’ve been gathering pieces of our past,” he said in an interview with SPA.




One museum showcases lightweight weapons, swords, and daggers, alongside tools from the region’s development during the trans-arabian Pipeline era from 1950 to the early 1980s. (SPA)

Ancient household utensils, including copperware, coffee pots, jugs, and food containers, make up part of his collection, which also holds items once owned by nomadic Bedouin and local residents.

The museum showcases lightweight weapons, swords, and daggers, alongside tools from the region’s development during the Trans-Arabian Pipeline era from 1950 to the early 1980s.




One museum showcases lightweight weapons, swords, and daggers, alongside tools from the region’s development during the trans-arabian Pipeline era from 1950 to the early 1980s. (SPA)

Drawing visitors from both the local community and beyond, Al-Sultani’s museum has become a magnet for history buffs, archaeology enthusiasts, and school and university students. Heritage pieces are displayed to recreate authentic glimpses of the past and as important introductions to the history of the region.

Meanwhile, Zahia Al-Anazi is breaking new ground as one of the first women in the region to open a private museum. Her collection includes objects related to women’s lives along the Northern Border.




One museum showcases lightweight weapons, swords, and daggers, alongside tools from the region’s development during the trans-arabian Pipeline era from 1950 to the early 1980s. (SPA)

Visitors to Al-Anazi’s museum step into meticulously recreated scenes from the past. A bride’s room, replete with traditional outfits and wool furnishings, provides insights into local wedding customs, while a beauty room displaying items such as kohl and hair oils offers insights into past cosmetic practices.

Another room is dedicated to traditional Northern attire, as well as vintage household utensils, including copperware and kitchen tools.




One museum showcases lightweight weapons, swords, and daggers, alongside tools from the region’s development during the trans-arabian Pipeline era from 1950 to the early 1980s. (SPA)

Al-Anazi said that she learnt about handicrafts, such as embroidery, spinning, and sewing, from her grandmothers and mother, prompting her to open the museum.

“My goal is to preserve our heritage and instill its value in everyone, especially the new generation,” she said.

Al-Anazi’s approach reinforces aspects of national identity among children and introduces younger generations to the beauty of their past.

 


Saudi reserve records critically endangered Ruppel’s vulture

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Saudi reserve records critically endangered Ruppel’s vulture

RIYADH: King Abdulaziz Royal Reserve Development Authority has announced the sighting and documentation of a Ruppel’s vulture (Gyps rueppellii) within the boundaries of the reserve — a landmark environmental and historical event.

This is the third officially documented record of the species at national level and the first of its kind in the central and eastern regions of the Kingdom, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The sighting carries global significance given the conservation status of the vulture, which is classified as critically endangered by the International Union for Conservation of Nature, following the loss of more than 90 percent of its population throughout its original range in Africa over the past three decades.

The appearance of this rare bird in King Abdulaziz Royal Reserve adds a new entry to the limited record of its sightings in the Kingdom, which began in Aseer region in 1985, followed by a sighting in 2018, and another in AlUla in September 2025. 

Its latest recording in central and eastern Saudi Arabia is considered an important environmental indicator of the quality of natural habitats provided by the reserve.

Globally, Ruppel’s vulture faces major threats, including poisoning from pesticides, electrocution, collisions with power lines, and the loss of nesting sites as a result of urban expansion and land-use change. 

Additional challenges include the decline of carrion resulting from changes in livestock-rearing practices, illegal hunting for use in traditional beliefs, and the adverse effects of climate change on its breeding areas and migratory routes.

The vulture is primarily found in the African Sahel and is considered extremely rare in the Arabian Peninsula. Its sighting in King Abdulaziz Royal Reserve underscores the Kingdom’s leading role in conserving biodiversity and supporting the objectives of Saudi Vision 2030 for protecting ecosystems.

It also reflects the success of the authority’s efforts to protect wildlife and restore ecosystems, positioning the reserve as a safe and attractive habitat for rare and native species.