Afghan officials meet Pakistani diplomats in Doha amid strained ties

Afghan Taliban delegation, Pakistani diplomats pose for a group photo on sidelines of United Nations-sponsored talks in Doha, Qatar on July 2, 2024. — (X/@AsifDurrani20)
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Updated 02 July 2024
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Afghan officials meet Pakistani diplomats in Doha amid strained ties

  • Afghan government spokesperson Zabiullah Mujahid describes meeting as “good,” hopes for positive relations 
  • Tensions escalated last week after Pakistan’s defense minister hinted Islamabad could take out militants in Afghanistan

ISLAMABAD: Afghanistan government spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid and a Taliban delegation this week met Pakistani officials in Doha amid strained ties, describing the meeting as a “good” one and hoping for relations between the two countries to improve in the future. 

Tensions between the neighbors escalated last week when Pakistan’s Defense Minister Khawaja Asif hinted Islamabad could carry out cross-border attacks into Afghanistan to take out militants. Afghanistan warned Pakistan against taking such a step, warning there would be “consequences.”

Pakistan blames the Taliban-led government for harboring militants on Afghan soil. Islamabad alleges that the Pakistani Taliban or Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP) launch attacks in Pakistan from sanctuaries in Afghanistan. Kabul has denied the allegations and said Pakistan’s security lapses are its internal responsibility. 

Delegations from Pakistan and around 30 other countries this week began a third round of United Nations-sponsored talks on integrating Afghanistan into the international community. The Pakistani mission in Qatar, including Pakistan’s Special Representative on Afghanistan Asif Durrani, held a dinner for the Taliban delegation on the sidelines of the conference on Monday. 

“We thank them for their hospitality and hope for good and constructive relations for both countries,” Mujahid wrote on social media platform X on Tuesday. 

“We had dinner and a very good meeting with the special representative of Pakistan Mr. Asif Durrani and the ambassador and consuls of that Pakistan in Doha.”

Tensions between Pakistan and Afghanistan further escalated last year when Islamabad launched a deportation drive, after a spike in suicide bombings which the Pakistan government, without providing evidence, blamed on Afghan nationals. 

Pakistan also says Afghans are involved in smuggling, militant violence and other crimes. 

The world has wrestled with its approach to Afghanistan’s new rulers, the Taliban, who seized power in Kabul in August 2021 after an international coalition of US-led forces pulled out of the country.

The Taliban government has not been officially recognized by any country since it took power. The administration’s strict regulations, primarily against women’s right to education and work, have angered the UN and several foreign countries.

Governments, aid agencies and international organizations have slashed or massively scaled back funding for Afghanistan in response, complicating problems for a country already reeling from internal conflicts and a deepening economic crisis.


Pakistan saw 73% increase in combat-related deaths in 2025— think tank

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Pakistan saw 73% increase in combat-related deaths in 2025— think tank

  • Pakistan reported 3,387 deaths thus year, among them 2,115 militants and 664 security forces personnel, says think tank
  • Civilian deaths increased by 24% to 580 in 2025, compared to 468 in 2024, as Pakistan saw 1,063 militant attacks in 2025

ISLAMABAD: Combat-related deaths in Pakistan this year increased by 73%, with both security forces and militants suffering casualties in large numbers, a report published by an Islamabad-based think tank said on Sunday.

As per statistics released by the Pakistan Institute for Conflict and Security Studies (PICSS), combat-related deaths in 2025 rose 73% to 3,387, compared with 1,950 in 2024. These deaths included 2,115 militants, 664 security forces personnel, 580 civilians and 28 members of pro-government peace committees (combatants), the think tank said in a press release. 

“Militants accounted for about 62% of total combat-related deaths, and their 2,115 fatalities represented the highest annual militant death toll since 2015, when 2,322 militants were killed,” PICSS said. 

Compared to last year, militant deaths recorded a steep increase by 122% as the PICSS reported that 951 militants had been killed in 2024.

The think tank, however, said this year was also particularly bloody for Pakistani security forces. PICSS recorded 664 security personnel deaths in 2025, a 26% rise from 528 in 2024, and the highest annual figure since 2011, when 677 security forces personnel lost their lives. 

Civilian deaths also increased by 24% to 580 in 2025, compared with 468 in 2024, marking the highest annual civilian toll since 2015, when 642 civilians were killed. 

As per the PICSS report, at least 1,063 militant attacks took place in 2025, a 17% increase compared with 908 in 2024 and the highest annual total since 2014, when 1,609 militant attacks were recorded. 

The report also noted a 53 percent increase in suicide attacks this year, with 26 such incidents reported in 2025 compared with 17 in 2024. 

“PICSS noted an expanding trend in the use of small drones, including quadcopters, with 33 such incidents recorded during 2025, alongside increased use of unmanned aerial vehicles by security forces,” the report said. 

The report noted an 83% rise in arrests of suspected militants, with 497 arrested in 2025 compared to 272 in 2024. 

This 2025 figure is the highest annual total of suspected militants arrested since 2017, when 1,781 militants were either arrested or laid down their weapons.

“PICSS noted that most violence remained concentrated in Pashtun-majority districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, including the tribal districts (erstwhile FATA), and in Balochistan,” it said. 

Pakistan has been grappling with a surge in militant attacks in its western provinces of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Balochistan, both bordering Afghanistan, this year. 

Islamabad blames Afghanistan for providing sanctuaries to militants it alleges use Afghan soil to carry out attacks against Pakistan. Kabul denies the charges.