We need ‘reformist’ president, Rouhani tells Iran

Iran's former President Hassan Rouhani attending a Cabinet meeting in Tehran in 2021. (AFP/File photo)
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Updated 26 June 2024
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We need ‘reformist’ president, Rouhani tells Iran

  • The former president said Masoud Pezeshkian was one candidate who could "remove the shadow of sanctions”
  • Iran set a snap presidential election on June 28 to replace Ebrahim Raisi, who died in a helicopter crash last month

JEDDAH: Former President Hassan Rouhani on Wednesday urged Iranians to vote for the only “reformist” candidate in Friday’s snap presidential election to replace the late Ebrahim Raisi.

Masoud Pezeshkian could “remove the shadow of sanctions” that have battered the Iranian economy, Rouhani said, praising Pezeshkian’s “honesty and loyalty.”

Other leading “reformist” figures such as former President Mohammad Khatami and former Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif have also endorsed Pezeshkian’s candidacy. The vote on Friday was an opportunity for change, Khatami said.




This combination created on June 18, 2024 of handout pictures provided by the Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB) shows Presidential candidates (clockwise) Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, Alireza Zakani, Mostafa Pourmohammadi, Masoud Pezeshkian, Saeed Jalili, and Amirhossein Ghazizadeh-Hashemi during a debate at the Iran State television studio in Tehran on June 17, 2024. (IRIB/AFP)

Pezeshkian, 69, a heart surgeon, has represented the northwestern city of Tabriz in parliament since 2008. He is one of three front runners in the election, along with hard-line parliamentary Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf and ultraconservative former nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili.

But analysts say his candidacy has been allowed to proceed only in an effort to increase voter turnout, which authorities fear may be embarrassingly low, and he will be defeated by a more traditional hard-line candidate.

The others in the running are Tehran Mayor Alireza Zakani, cleric Mostafa Pourmohammadi, and Vice President Amirhossein Ghazizadeh-Hashemi, head of the Martyrs’ Foundation.

Iran set a snap presidential election on June 28 following the sudden death of President Ebrahim Raisi, who died in a helicopter crash on May 19, 2024.

Raisi succeeded Hassan Rouhani, who served as the seventh president of Iran from 2013 to 2021. 


Syria Kurds chief says ‘all efforts’ being made to salvage deal with Damascus

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Syria Kurds chief says ‘all efforts’ being made to salvage deal with Damascus

  • Abdi said the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the Kurds’ de facto army, remained committed to the deal
  • The two sides were working toward “mutual understanding” on military integration and counter-terrorism

DAMASCUS: Syrian Kurdish leader Mazloum Abdi said Thursday that “all efforts” were being made to prevent the collapse of talks on an agreement with Damascus to integrate his forces into the central government.
The remarks came days after Aleppo saw deadly clashes between the two sides before their respective leaders ordered a ceasefire.
In March, Abdi signed a deal with Syrian President Ahmed Al-Sharaa to merge the Kurds’ semi-autonomous administration into the government by year’s end, but differences have held up its implementation.
Abdi said the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), the Kurds’ de facto army, remained committed to the deal, adding in a statement that the two sides were working toward “mutual understanding” on military integration and counter-terrorism, and pledging further meetings with Damascus.
Downplaying the year-end deadline, he said the deal “did not specify a time limit for its ending or for the return to military solutions.”
He added that “all efforts are being made to prevent the collapse of this process” and that he considered failure unlikely.
Abdi also repeated the SDF’s demand for decentralization, which has been rejected by Syria’s Islamist authorities, who took power after ousting longtime ruler Bashar Assad last year.
Turkiye, an important ally of Syria’s new leaders, sees the presence of Kurdish forces on its border as a security threat.
In Damascus this week, Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan stressed the importance of the Kurds’ integration, having warned the week before that patience with the SDF “is running out.”
The SDF control large swathes of the country’s oil-rich north and northeast, and with the support of a US-led international coalition, were integral to the territorial defeat of the Daesh group in Syria in 2019.
Syria last month joined the anti-IS coalition and has announced operations against the jihadist group in recent days.