No new duty to be imposed on solar panels in Pakistan — PM

Technicians install solar panel plates on the rooftop of a house on a hot summer day in Karachi on May 27, 2024. (AFP/File)
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Updated 25 June 2024
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No new duty to be imposed on solar panels in Pakistan — PM

  • Widespread reports in recent weeks say government planning to amend net metering regulations, impose new taxes
  • Earlier this month, Minister of State for Power Ali Pervaiz Malik also rejected reports of new taxes on solar panels

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said on Tuesday no new duties would be imposed on solar panels, reiterating his government’s commitment to pursue renewable energy projects in a country considered one of the most vulnerable to climate change.

Local media outlets have widely reported in recent weeks that the government had decided to amend net metering regulations, a billing mechanism that credits solar energy system owners for the electricity they add to the grid, and would impose new tariffs on the sale and purchase of solar energy produced by users. The reports also claimed the government was planning to impose a fixed tax on those who installed solar panels.

“No new duty will be imposed on solar panels to ensure common man’s access to renewable solar energy,” Sharif was quoted as saying in a statement released by his office after a meeting of the federal cabinet. “Will deliver low-cost renewable solar energy to every citizen.”

Earlier this month, Minister of State for Power Ali Pervaiz Malik also rejected reports of new taxes on solar panels.

“There has been no decision related to the imposition of any tax or duty on solar panels or to generate money by imposing a tax on electricity production by people who have installed these panels,” Malik said.

In the proposed budget 2024-25, in a bid to promote local production of solar panels, inverters, and batteries, the government plans to slash import duties on raw materials needed to manufacture these key components.

Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb also highlighted during his budget speech that the government was offering tax concessions to support the import of plant machinery and related equipment and raw materials necessary for the manufacturing of solar panels to foster local production and meet both export and domestic demands, thereby conserving valuable foreign exchange.

The budget document says subsidies are being provided on the import of goods and components required for manufacturing solar panels, inverters, and batteries to stimulate growth in the solar industry and encourage the use of renewable energy sources within the country.

Pakistan has set an ambitious target to generate 60 percent of its energy from clean and renewable energy sources by 2030. The country also plans to have 30 percent of its vehicles running on electricity by the same year, aligning with global environmental targets and efforts to reduce reliance on fossil fuels.


Pakistan orders uninterrupted electricity during Ramadan pre-dawn, sunset hours

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Pakistan orders uninterrupted electricity during Ramadan pre-dawn, sunset hours

  • Power cuts to be shifted outside Sehri and Iftar timings across country
  • Directive applies to all distribution companies including Karachi’s K-Electric

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s power ministry has ordered electricity distributors to ensure uninterrupted supply during pre-dawn and sunset meals in the holy month of Ramadan, according to an official directive issued this week, even as the country continues to grapple with chronic shortages and losses in its power sector.

Ramadan, which begins on Thursday in Pakistan, typically sees a sharp spike in household consumption during Sehri (pre-fast meal) and Iftar (meal at sunset), making outages during those hours politically sensitive in a country where electricity shortfalls and scheduled load shedding remain common.

Pakistan’s power sector has struggled for years with circular debt — unpaid bills and subsidies that cascade through the system — as well as electricity theft and distribution losses, forcing utilities to manage supply through rotating outages, especially in high-loss neighborhoods.

“The DISCOs have been directed to strictly avoid unannounced load shedding during the holy month of Ramadan,” a Power Division spokesperson said in a statement.

The latest directive issued on Feb. 17 applies nationwide, including Karachi’s privately run K-Electric utility, and requires adherence to announced load-shedding schedules to minimize disruptions during the month.

Under the standard operating procedures issued by the Ministry of Energy, all distribution companies must establish dedicated control rooms supervised by their chief executives to monitor supply and respond to complaints in real time.

Even in high-loss areas like neighborhoods where bill recovery is weak and outages are more frequent, utilities must maintain supply during Sehri and Iftar, shifting load management to other hours instead.

Authorities said the measures were also intended to prevent further buildup of arrears and system losses by aligning power supply with demand peaks while continuing anti-theft enforcement operations.

Pakistan frequently introduces special power management plans during Ramadan, when public frustration over outages tends to intensify and governments face pressure to ensure uninterrupted electricity for religious routines.