Pakistan’s top court to hear from Wednesday case on spy agencies’ meddling in judiciary

A man walks past the Pakistan's Supreme Court building in Islamabad, Pakistan, on January 12, 2024. (AFP/File)
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Updated 01 April 2024
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Pakistan’s top court to hear from Wednesday case on spy agencies’ meddling in judiciary

  • Six Islamabad High Court judges have accused ISI of interference, intimidation over judicial decisions and cases
  • Retired chief justice appointed to head government-led inquiry commission recuses himself from responsibility 

ISLAMABAD: The chief justice of Pakistan on Monday constituted a seven-member bench to start hearings from Wednesday in a case involving allegations by six Islamabad High Court judges of interference and intimidation by the country’s powerful intelligence agencies in judicial decisions, the court roster showed. 

In a letter addressed to the Supreme Judicial Council watchdog last week, six judges accused the military’s Inter-Services Intelligence agency (ISI), the country’s main spy agency, of intimidating and coercing them over legal cases.

The judges provided various examples of alleged interference, including a case concerning Pakistan’s imprisoned former prime minister Imran Khan. The letter also mentioned incidents where the judges said their relatives were abducted and tortured and their homes were secretly surveilled, aiming to coerce them into delivering favorable judgments in specific cases.

“Court roster for Wednesday 3rd April 2024 in the matter of letter dated 25 March 2024 of the six judges of the Islamabad High Court,” the notice said, naming the seven-member bench headed by Chief Justice Qazi Faez Isa. 

Others on the panel are Justices Syed Mansoor Ali Shah, Yahya Afridi, Jamal Khan Mandokhail, Athar Minallah, Musarrat Hilali and Naeem Akhtar Afghan.

Last Thursday, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Chief Justice Isa met to discuss the matter and nominated ex-chief justice Tassaduq Hussain Jillani to head a government inquiry commission.

But on Monday, in a letter to Sharif seen by Arab News, Jillani recused himself from the commission and said the matter should be probed by the Supreme Judicial Council or the Supreme Court itself. 

On Sunday, over 300 lawyers had urged the Supreme Court to take suo motu notice of the allegations leveled by the IHC judges, saying a government-headed commission would lack the power to hold an independent inquiry.

In the past, Imran Khan’s main opponent, PM Sharif’s Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), had also accused the ISI of intimidating court decisions, including those that led to convictions of his elder brother Nawaz Sharif after his ouster from the prime minister’s office in 2017.

The powerful army plays an oversized role in making and breaking governments in Pakistan. The country has been ruled by military regimes for almost half its history since independence from Britain in 1947. Khan and the elder Sharif both have alleged that they were ousted by the military after they fell out with the generals.

The army denies it interferes in political matters. It has so far refrained from commenting on the judges’ letter. 


Pakistan launches crypto testing framework to regulate digital assets

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Pakistan launches crypto testing framework to regulate digital assets

  • Regulatory ‘sandbox’ to let firms test crypto products under supervision
  • Move comes amid broader push to formalize Pakistan’s digital asset sector

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority (PVARA) on Friday launched a crypto testing framework to regulate digital assets, allowing firms to trial new products and services under official supervision.

The initiative, formally structured as a regulatory “sandbox,” creates a controlled environment where companies can test crypto-related services under the oversight of the regulator before full-scale approval.

According to PVARA, the sandbox will support real-world use cases including tokenization, stablecoins, remittances and on- and off-ramp infrastructure.

Tokenization refers to converting real-world assets into digital tokens on a blockchain, while stablecoins are cryptocurrencies pegged to a fiat currency to maintain a stable value. On- and off-ramp infrastructure allows users to convert between fiat money and digital assets, enabling the practical use of virtual asset products.
“The Pakistan Virtual Assets Regulatory Authority has formally approved and launched its Regulatory Sandbox for virtual assets,” PVARA said in a post on X. “Sandbox Guidelines and the application process will be published shortly on our website.”

The move comes as the government seeks to build a formal regulatory framework for digital assets while attracting investment and strengthening oversight of the sector.

Pakistan has stepped up efforts recently to regulate its digital asset sector and is exploring digital currency initiatives as part of broader measures to reduce cash usage.

In January, Pakistan signed a memorandum of understanding with a company affiliated with World Liberty Financial, a crypto-based finance platform launched in September 2024 and linked to US President Donald Trump’s family to explore the use of a dollar-linked stablecoin for cross-border payments.