Ukraine FM arrives in New Delhi to boost ties with India, a historical ally of Russia

Ukraine's Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. (AP/File)
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Updated 29 March 2024
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Ukraine FM arrives in New Delhi to boost ties with India, a historical ally of Russia

  • Dmytro Kuleba will meet with his Indian counterpart Subrahmanyam Jaishankar on Friday
  • Visit follows Ukraine President Zelensky’s phone call with India’s PM Modi over peace dialogue plans

NEW DELHI: Ukraine’s foreign minister arrived in New Delhi on Thursday for a two-day visit to boost bilateral ties and cooperation with India, which considers Russia a time-tested ally from the Cold War-era.

Dmytro Kuleba will meet with his Indian counterpart Subrahmanyam Jaishankar on Friday, as well as the deputy national security adviser, according to India’s Foreign Ministry. On Thursday, Kuleba will pay his respects to Indian independence leader Mahatma Gandhi at the Rajghat memorial site.
His visit comes a week after Prime Minister Narendra Modi spoke to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and Russian President Vladmir Putin, whom India has so far avoided criticizing over the war in Ukraine. Instead, New Delhi has stressed the need for diplomacy and dialogue on ending the war and has expressed its willingness to contribute to peace efforts.
On March 20, Modi posted on social media platform X, formerly Twitter, to say he had expressed to Zelensky “India’s consistent support for all efforts for peace and bringing in an early end to the ongoing conflict,” adding that the country will continue to provide humanitarian assistance.
This came after Modi spoke to Putin to congratulate him on his re-election as president. According to a statement from India’s Foreign Ministry, the two leaders agreed to further strengthen their relationship, while Modi reiterated that dialogue and peace was the best way forward for the Russia-Ukraine war.
Under Modi, India has promoted itself as a rising global player who can mediate between the West and Russia on the war in Ukraine.
In his phone call with Modi last week, Zelensky said he encouraged India to participate in the Peace Summit that Switzerland has offered to organize.
“Ukraine is interested in strengthening our trade and economic ties with India, particularly in agricultural exports, aviation cooperation, and pharmaceutical and industrial product trade,” the Ukrainian president said in a post on X.
At the United Nations, New Delhi has refrained from voting against Moscow, and has ramped up its purchases of Russian oil at discounted prices following the invasion.
Meanwhile, India has stepped up its engagements with Western powers like the United States and the European Union. New Delhi has been trying to reduce its dependence on Moscow for arms and technology because of disruptions in supplies due to the war. India is also part of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue, or Quad, along with the US, Australia and Japan.
On a visit last year, Ukraine’s Deputy Foreign Minister Emine Dzhaparova urged India to play a bigger role in helping end Russia’s invasion, saying Kyiv would “welcome any effort that is directed at resolving the war.”


US NATO envoy says allies must ‘pull weight’ after Czech defense cut

Updated 13 March 2026
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US NATO envoy says allies must ‘pull weight’ after Czech defense cut

PRAGUE, March 12 : The United States’ ambassador to ‌NATO said on Thursday that all allies must “pull their weight,” after Czech lawmakers approved a 2026 budget that cuts defense outlays.
Czech Prime Minister ​Andrej Babis’ government, in power since December, pushed a revamped budget through the lower house on Wednesday evening which cut the defense ministry’s allocation versus a previous proposal to 154.8 billion crowns ($7.31 billion), or 1.73 percent of gross domestic product.
That is below a NATO target of 2 percent of GDP already expected before alliance members pledged last year in the Hague ‌to raise defense spending ‌to 3.5 percent of GDP plus ​1.5 percent ‌on ⁠other defense-relevant investments ​over ⁠the next decade.
The Czech Finance Ministry says total defense spending in the budget will reach 2.07 percent of GDP, but the country’s budget watchdog has warned that includes money earmarked elsewhere, like for the transport ministry for road projects, that may not be recognized by NATO.
“All Allies must pull their weight and ⁠honor The Hague Defense Commitment,” US Ambassador to ‌NATO Matthew Whitaker said on X ‌on Thursday with a picture of ​a news headline on the Czech ‌budget approval.
“These numbers are not arbitrary. They are about ‌meeting the moment — and the moment requires 5 percent as the standard. No excuses, no opt-outs.”
European NATO countries are under pressure to raise defense spending amid the Ukraine-Russia war ‌and at US President Donald Trump’s urging.
Babis, whose populist ANO party won elections last year, said ⁠in February ⁠the country was “certainly not” on the path to raising core defense spending to the 3.5 percent target, saying there was a different focus, like on health care.
The budget watchdog on Thursday reiterated “strong doubts” that some spending deemed defense in this year’s budget would meet NATO’s definition.
President Petr Pavel, a former NATO official, has also said defense cuts risked a loss of trust from allies — but has signalled he would not veto the budget.
US Ambassador to Prague Nicholas Merrick said last ​week the Czech Republic may ​slip to the bottom of NATO’s defense-spending ranks.