Scrutiny of nominations for Pakistan Senate polls to be held on March 19

In this file photo, Pakistani media personnel gather outside the Parliament building during a joint session in Islamabad on February 28, 2019. (AFP/File)
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Updated 17 March 2024
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Scrutiny of nominations for Pakistan Senate polls to be held on March 19

  • A revised list of candidates will be issued on the 26th of March
  • Polling for 48 vacant seats in the Senate will be held on April 2

ISLAMABAD: The scrutiny of nomination papers filed for elections for the Senate, the upper house of Pakistan parliament, will be held on March 19, Pakistani state media reported on Sunday, a day after the expiry of a deadline to submit candidatures.

Elected for a term of six years, Pakistani senators discuss laws and vote on them like other public representatives. However, half of the senators retire every three years and new ones are elected to replace them.

Members of the four provincial assemblies will elect senators for seven general seats, two women seats, and two seats for technocrats, including ulema, from each province as well as one seat for non-Muslims from both Punjab and Sindh provinces. 

In the federal capital, members of the National Assembly will elect members of the Senate on one general seat and one seat for technocrats, including religious scholars. According to the schedule, polling will be held on April 2.

“The scrutiny of nomination papers for elections on forty-eight vacant seats of the Senate will be carried out on Tuesday [March 19],” the state-run Radio Pakistan broadcaster reported.

“Revised list of the candidates will be issued on the 26th of this month whilst the candidates can withdraw their nomination papers by 27th of this month.”

Pakistan’s Senate consists of 100 members, of which 52 retired this month. Senate elections will now be held for 48 seats as four of them reserved for erstwhile federally administered tribal areas have already been abolished after their merger with the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province.

Those who have submitted nominations on behalf of the ruling Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) include former caretaker prime minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar, Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi, Finance Minister Aurangzeb Khan, Ahad Cheema and Mustafa Ramday.

Jailed former prime minister Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party has issued tickets to Murad Saeed, Faisal Javed Khan, Mirza Afridi, Irfan Saleem and ⁠Khurram Zeeshan.

The Pakistan Peoples Party, which is also part of the ruling coalition at center, has filed nomination papers of nine candidates for general seats, three each for women and technocrats, and two for minorities.

Sindh Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah told reporters on Saturday the PPP would release a final list of its candidates after the scrutiny of nomination papers.


Pakistan’s National Assembly appoints Mahmood Achakzai as opposition leader after months of delay

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Pakistan’s National Assembly appoints Mahmood Achakzai as opposition leader after months of delay

  • The position had been vacant for almost five months since the disqualification of ex-PM Imran Khan’s aide Omar Ayub
  • Opposition previously accused government of delaying appointment, but government said that the matter was sub judice

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s National Assembly, the lower house of parliament, on Friday appointed Mahmood Khan Achakzai as the leader of the opposition, an official notification said, following months of delay in appointment on the key post.

The position had been vacant for almost five months since the disqualification of Omar Ayub, a member of former prime minister Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party, in Aug. 2025 after his conviction in cases relating to violent riots in May 2023.

Khan had later nominated Pakhtunkhwa Milli Awami Party (PkMAP) Chairman Mahmood Khan Achakzai and PTI’s Azam Swati for the post of opposition leaders in the National Assembly and Senate, the upper house of Pakistan parliament, according to the PTI.

An opposition leader plays a central role in ensuring parliamentary oversight and democratic accountability. He scrutinizes government policies, legislation and executive actions, raising concerns on behalf of citizens and highlighting alternative viewpoints.

“In pursuance of rule 39 of the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in the National Assembly, Honorable Speaker has been pleased to declare Mehmood Khan Achakzai... as leader of the opposition in the National Assembly,” the NA Secretariat said in a notification.

Beyond legislative oversight, the opposition leader carries an important consultative role in major state appointments, including the prime minister, chief election commissioner and caretaker governments, and fosters dialogue between the treasury and the opposition.

The appointment of Achakzai, who also heads the Tehreek-e-Tahafuz-e-Ayeen-e-Pakistan (TTAP) opposition alliance, was announced after Speaker Ayaz Sadiq’s meeting with PTI Chairman Barrister Gohar Ali Khan and Chief Whip Amir Dogar on Friday.

The opposition had previously accused the government of delaying Achakzai’s appointment, but the NA speaker said at the time the matter was sub judice — an apparent reference to Ayub’s appeals against his disqualification in courts.

Ayub later withdrew his petitions and the NA Secretariat subsequently sent a letter to PTI Chief Whip Dogar in Dec., seeking details about the status of cases concerning Ayub. Dogar submitted the required documents to the NA speaker this month, following which the constitutional process for the appointment of the next opposition leader was initiated.

“It is reassuring to see that due process has been followed and Mr.Achakzai has been appointed as Leader of the Opposition,” PTI member Zulfikar Bukhari said in a statement. “Like Imran Khan, the entire party has full faith in him.”