Pakistan top court disposes petition seeking annulment of general election

A man walks past the Pakistan's Supreme Court building in Islamabad, Pakistan, on January 12, 2024. (AFP/File)
Short Url
Updated 21 February 2024
Follow

Pakistan top court disposes petition seeking annulment of general election

  • Elections produced a hung national assembly and led to days of uncertainty and tense negotiations on coalition formation
  • On Tuesday, Bhutto Zardari’s PPP and ex-PM Nawaz Sharif’s PML-N announced they would form government together 

ISLAMABAD: The Pakistani Supreme Court on Wednesday disposed of a petition seeking the annulment of February 8 general elections, a day after two major political parties said they had reached a formal agreement to form a coalition government.

The announcement of government formation by Bilawal Bhutto Zardari’s Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) and the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) of three-time Premier Nawaz Sharif ended days of uncertainty and negotiations after elections produced a hung national assembly.

“Supreme Court has disposed of a petition seeking the annulment of February 8 general elections,” state-run Radio Pakistan reported. “A three-member bench headed by Chief Justice of Pakistan Qazi Faez Isa also imposed a fine of five hundred thousand rupees on the petitioner over his failure to appear before the court.”

The vote was marred by a mobile Internet shutdown on election day and unusually delayed results, leading to accusations that it was rigged and drawing concern from rights groups and foreign governments. Several political parties and candidates have held for protests against the results.

Caretaker Prime Minister Anwaar-ul-Haq Kakar rejected the accusations and said this week there was no manipulation of results and no pressure on the election commission to deliver a particular result. He said Pakistan would not investigate allegations of election irregularities just because some foreign capitals had sought a probe and had its own laws to deal with any challenges.

Elections saw the PML-N emerging as the largest party with 79 seats and PPP second with 54. They, along with four other smaller parties, have a comfortable majority in the legislature of 264 seats.

Independent candidates backed by jailed former Prime Minister Imran Khan formed the largest group of 93 members of a total of 264 seats for which results were declared. However, Khan cannot become prime minister from jail and his grouping cannot form a government as they nominally ran as independents as his party was barred from standing.

On Monday Khan’s PTI party said its independent candidates would join the minority Sunni Ittehad Council Political Party to form a government.

The interim chief, Barrister Gohar Khan, said at a news briefing the decision to join the minority party was so that the Tehreek-e-Insaf could access reserved seats in the national assembly.

Parties are allocated 70 reserved seats — 60 for women, 10 for non-Muslims — in proportion to the number of seats won. This completes the National Assembly’s total 336 seats. Independents are not eligible for reserved seats.
 


Pakistan’s Mahnoor Omer named among TIME’s ‘Women of the Year’ for 2026

Updated 01 March 2026
Follow

Pakistan’s Mahnoor Omer named among TIME’s ‘Women of the Year’ for 2026

  • Omer moved a Pakistani court against the so-called ‘period tax’ in Sept. 2025 which has since sparked a national debate
  • Taxes on sanitary pads in Pakistan can add up to 40 percent to retail price, UNICEF says only around 12 percent women use such products

ISLAMABAD: Pakistani women’s rights activist Mahnoor Omer, who fought against taxes on menstrual products, has been named among the TIME magazine’s ‘Women of the Year’ for 2026.

Omer’s efforts have been recognized alongside 16 activists, artists, athletes and businesswomen in the TIME’s Women of the Year 2026 list, including Olympic gold medalist Sydney McLaughlin-Levrone and Oscar-nominated filmmaker Chloe Zhao.

Dissatisfied with the efforts to educate Pakistani girls about sexual violence, Omer founded the Noor Foundation at the age of 14 and held her own workshops with village girls about everything from climate change to menstruation, according to the TIME magazine.

Two years later, a conversation with a domestic worker about the price of pads made her realize that not everyone could afford these essentials. She moved a court against the so-called “period tax” in Sept. 2025 and the case has sparked a national debate on the subject, considered a taboo by many in Pakistan, since its first hearing late last year.

“A decade and one law degree after her interest in activism was sparked, Omer, now 25, is putting her passion and expertise to work in the name of gender equity,” TIME wrote about Omer on its website.

Taxes imposed on sanitary products in Pakistan can add up to 40 percent to the retail price. UNICEF estimates just 12 percent of women in the country use commercially produced pads or tampons. The alternative, using cloth, risks health impacts including rashes and infections, and can make it impossible for girls to attend school while menstruating.

Omer’s suit, which awaits the government response, has sparked a national discussion. She says she spoke about menstruation to her father and male cousins, who thanked her for standing up for their daughters.
The 25-year-old, who is currently enrolled in a master’s degree in gender, peace, and security at the London School of Economics, sees this case as just the first of many.

“I’m not free until every woman is free,” she was quoted as saying by TIME. “I want to leave no stones unturned in terms of what I can do with the next few decades, as a lawyer for the women in my country and gender minorities in general.”